See cretin on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cretinic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cretinism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cretinize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cretinoid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cretinous" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰrey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "crétin", "4": "", "5": "cretin, idiot" }, "expansion": "French crétin (“cretin, idiot”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "christiānus" }, "expansion": "Latin christiānus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Christian" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Christian", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From French crétin (“cretin, idiot”), likely from crestin, an Alpine dialectal form of chrétien, from Latin christiānus in the lost sense of “anyone in Christendom”, often with a sense of “poor fellow”. Doublet of Christian.", "forms": [ { "form": "cretins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cretin (plural cretins)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pathology", "orig": "en:Pathology", "parents": [ "Disease", "Medicine", "Health", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Body", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who fails to develop mentally and physically due to a congenital hypothyroidism." ], "id": "en-cretin-en-noun-x-LtXFbx", "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "congenital", "congenital" ], [ "hypothyroidism", "hypothyroidism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) A person who fails to develop mentally and physically due to a congenital hypothyroidism." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretí" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cretina" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kretén" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretin" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "word": "kretiini" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "crétin" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kretin" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kretínos", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κρετίνος" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "word": "kretén" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "word": "kretino" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "creitín" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kretinas" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kretyn" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretino" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretin" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cretină" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kretín", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крети́н" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "крѐте̄н" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "krètēn" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "word": "kreten" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kretýn", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крети́н" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1969, Irving Wallace, The Seven Minutes:", "text": "When I challenged the symbolism, tried to make the professor consider the book as a piece of realism, he regarded me as if I were an absolute cretin. He got very supercilious and condescending […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An idiot." ], "id": "en-cretin-en-noun-TWiAC92j", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, derogatory) An idiot." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "derogatory" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "krecín", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крэці́н" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kretýn", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крэты́н" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kretén", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крете́н" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretí" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "crétin" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳreṭini", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "word": "კრეტინი" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kretin" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kretínos", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κρετίνος" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ilíthios", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ηλίθιος" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "word": "kretén" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "word": "kretinacho" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretino" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kretinas" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kretén", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крете́н" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kretyn" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kretynka" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "word": "cretino" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretin" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cretină" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kretín", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крети́н" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kretínka", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крети́нка" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "крѐте̄н" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "krètēn" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "kritin" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretino" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cretina" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kretýn", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крети́н" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kretýnka", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крети́нка" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɹɛtɪn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cretin.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɹiːtɪn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɹɛtɪn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-cretin.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-cretin.oga/En-us-cretin.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-cretin.oga" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛtɪn" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -iːtɪn" }, { "homophone": "Cretan stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "word": "cretin" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "crétin" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French crétin", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "Christianus" }, "expansion": "Latin Christianus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "creștin", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "creștin", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crétin, from Latin Christianus; doublet of the inherited creștin.", "forms": [ { "form": "cretini", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cretin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cretinul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cretini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cretinii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cretin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cretinului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cretini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cretinilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cretinule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cretinilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cretini" }, "expansion": "cretin m (plural cretini)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "cretinilor", "gpi": "cretini", "gsd": "cretinului", "gsi": "cretin", "n": "", "npd": "cretinii", "npi": "cretini", "nsd": "cretinul", "nsi": "cretin", "vp": "cretinilor", "vs": "cretinule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "idiot" ], "id": "en-cretin-ro-noun-SPq3pWR5", "links": [ [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "idiot" }, { "word": "prost" }, { "word": "tâmpit" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "cretin" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰrey-", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for quotations in English", "Requests for review of Ido translations", "Rhymes:English/iːtɪn", "Rhymes:English/iːtɪn/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɛtɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɛtɪn/2 syllables", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cretinic" }, { "word": "cretinism" }, { "word": "cretinize" }, { "word": "cretinoid" }, { "word": "cretinous" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰrey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "crétin", "4": "", "5": "cretin, idiot" }, "expansion": "French crétin (“cretin, idiot”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "christiānus" }, "expansion": "Latin christiānus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Christian" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Christian", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From French crétin (“cretin, idiot”), likely from crestin, an Alpine dialectal form of chrétien, from Latin christiānus in the lost sense of “anyone in Christendom”, often with a sense of “poor fellow”. Doublet of Christian.", "forms": [ { "form": "cretins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cretin (plural cretins)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Pathology" ], "glosses": [ "A person who fails to develop mentally and physically due to a congenital hypothyroidism." ], "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "congenital", "congenital" ], [ "hypothyroidism", "hypothyroidism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) A person who fails to develop mentally and physically due to a congenital hypothyroidism." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English derogatory terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1969, Irving Wallace, The Seven Minutes:", "text": "When I challenged the symbolism, tried to make the professor consider the book as a piece of realism, he regarded me as if I were an absolute cretin. He got very supercilious and condescending […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An idiot." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, derogatory) An idiot." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "derogatory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɹɛtɪn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cretin.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɹiːtɪn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɹɛtɪn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-cretin.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-cretin.oga/En-us-cretin.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-cretin.oga" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛtɪn" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -iːtɪn" }, { "homophone": "Cretan stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretí" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cretina" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kretén" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "word": "kretiini" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "crétin" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kretin" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kretínos", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κρετίνος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "word": "kretén" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "word": "kretino" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "creitín" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kretinas" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kretyn" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretino" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretin" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cretină" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kretín", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крети́н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "крѐте̄н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "krètēn" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "word": "kreten" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kretýn", "sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крети́н" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "krecín", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крэці́н" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kretýn", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крэты́н" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kretén", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крете́н" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretí" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "crétin" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳreṭini", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "word": "კრეტინი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kretin" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kretínos", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κρετίνος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ilíthios", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ηλίθιος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "word": "kretén" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "word": "kretinacho" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretino" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kretinas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kretén", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крете́н" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kretyn" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kretynka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "word": "cretino" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretin" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cretină" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kretín", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крети́н" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kretínka", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крети́нка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "крѐте̄н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "krètēn" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "kritin" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cretino" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cretina" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kretýn", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крети́н" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kretýnka", "sense": "pejorative: an idiot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крети́нка" } ], "word": "cretin" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "crétin" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French crétin", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "Christianus" }, "expansion": "Latin Christianus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "creștin", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "creștin", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crétin, from Latin Christianus; doublet of the inherited creștin.", "forms": [ { "form": "cretini", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cretin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cretinul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cretini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cretinii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cretin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cretinului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cretini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cretinilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cretinule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cretinilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cretini" }, "expansion": "cretin m (plural cretini)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "cretinilor", "gpi": "cretini", "gsd": "cretinului", "gsi": "cretin", "n": "", "npd": "cretinii", "npi": "cretini", "nsd": "cretinul", "nsi": "cretin", "vp": "cretinilor", "vs": "cretinule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian doublets", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "idiot" ], "links": [ [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "idiot" }, { "word": "prost" }, { "word": "tâmpit" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "cretin" }
Download raw JSONL data for cretin meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "cretin" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cretin", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.