See cretin on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cretin meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cretinism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cretinize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cretinoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cretinous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crétin",
"4": "",
"5": "cretin, idiot"
},
"expansion": "French crétin (“cretin, idiot”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crestin"
},
"expansion": "crestin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chrétien"
},
"expansion": "chrétien",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "christiānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin christiānus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Christian"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Christian",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French crétin (“cretin, idiot”), likely from crestin, an Alpine dialectal form of chrétien, from Latin christiānus in the lost sense of “anyone in Christendom”, often with a sense of “poor fellow”. Doublet of Christian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cretins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cretin (plural cretins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who fails to develop mentally and physically due to a congenital hypothyroidism."
],
"id": "en-cretin-en-noun-x-LtXFbx",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"congenital",
"congenital"
],
[
"hypothyroidism",
"hypothyroidism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A person who fails to develop mentally and physically due to a congenital hypothyroidism."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretí"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cretina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretén"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"word": "kretiini"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crétin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kretin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kretínos",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κρετίνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"word": "kretén"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"word": "kretino"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "creitín"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretinas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cretină"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kretín",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крети́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "крѐте̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "krètēn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"word": "kreten"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kretýn",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крети́н"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, Irving Wallace, The Seven Minutes",
"text": "When I challenged the symbolism, tried to make the professor consider the book as a piece of realism, he regarded me as if I were an absolute cretin. He got very supercilious and condescending […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An idiot."
],
"id": "en-cretin-en-noun-TWiAC92j",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, derogatory) An idiot."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"derogatory"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krecín",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крэці́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kretýn",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крэты́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kretén",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крете́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretí"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crétin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳreṭini",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"word": "კრეტინი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kretin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kretínos",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κρετίνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ilíthios",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ηλίθιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"word": "kretén"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"word": "kretinacho"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretino"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretinas"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kretén",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крете́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kretynka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"word": "cretino"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cretină"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kretín",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крети́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kretínka",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крети́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "крѐте̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "krètēn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "kritin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretino"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cretina"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kretýn",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крети́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kretýnka",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крети́нка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɛtɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹiːtɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɛtɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -iːtɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "Cretan (one pronunciation)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cretin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-cretin.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-cretin.oga/En-us-cretin.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-cretin.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "cretin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crétin",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French crétin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crétin"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French crétin",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "Christianus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Christianus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "creștin",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "creștin",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crétin, from Latin Christianus; doublet of the inherited creștin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cretini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cretin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un cretin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cretinul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cretini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște cretini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cretinii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cretin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui cretin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cretinului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cretini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor cretini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cretinilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cretinule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cretinilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cretini"
},
"expansion": "cretin m (plural cretini)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "cretinilor",
"gpi": "cretini",
"gsd": "cretinului",
"gsi": "cretin",
"n": "",
"npd": "cretinii",
"npi": "cretini",
"nsd": "cretinul",
"nsi": "cretin",
"vp": "cretinilor",
"vs": "cretinule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idiot"
],
"id": "en-cretin-ro-noun-SPq3pWR5",
"links": [
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"word": "prost"
},
{
"word": "tâmpit"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cretin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰrey-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Rhymes:English/iːtɪn",
"Rhymes:English/iːtɪn/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtɪn/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cretinism"
},
{
"word": "cretinize"
},
{
"word": "cretinoid"
},
{
"word": "cretinous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crétin",
"4": "",
"5": "cretin, idiot"
},
"expansion": "French crétin (“cretin, idiot”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crestin"
},
"expansion": "crestin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chrétien"
},
"expansion": "chrétien",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "christiānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin christiānus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Christian"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Christian",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French crétin (“cretin, idiot”), likely from crestin, an Alpine dialectal form of chrétien, from Latin christiānus in the lost sense of “anyone in Christendom”, often with a sense of “poor fellow”. Doublet of Christian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cretins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cretin (plural cretins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"A person who fails to develop mentally and physically due to a congenital hypothyroidism."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"congenital",
"congenital"
],
[
"hypothyroidism",
"hypothyroidism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A person who fails to develop mentally and physically due to a congenital hypothyroidism."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, Irving Wallace, The Seven Minutes",
"text": "When I challenged the symbolism, tried to make the professor consider the book as a piece of realism, he regarded me as if I were an absolute cretin. He got very supercilious and condescending […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An idiot."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, derogatory) An idiot."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɛtɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹiːtɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɛtɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -iːtɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "Cretan (one pronunciation)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cretin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cretin.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-cretin.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-cretin.oga/En-us-cretin.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-cretin.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretí"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cretina"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretén"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"word": "kretiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crétin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kretin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kretínos",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κρετίνος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"word": "kretén"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"word": "kretino"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "creitín"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretinas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretyn"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretin"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cretină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kretín",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крети́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "крѐте̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "krètēn"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"word": "kreten"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kretýn",
"sense": "person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крети́н"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krecín",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крэці́н"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kretýn",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крэты́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kretén",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крете́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretí"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crétin"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳreṭini",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"word": "კრეტინი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kretin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kretínos",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κρετίνος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ilíthios",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ηλίθιος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"word": "kretén"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"word": "kretinacho"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretino"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretinas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kretén",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крете́н"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretyn"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kretynka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"word": "cretino"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretin"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cretină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kretín",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крети́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kretínka",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крети́нка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "крѐте̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "krètēn"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "kritin"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cretino"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cretina"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kretýn",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крети́н"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kretýnka",
"sense": "pejorative: an idiot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крети́нка"
}
],
"word": "cretin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crétin",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French crétin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crétin"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French crétin",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "Christianus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Christianus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "creștin",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "creștin",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crétin, from Latin Christianus; doublet of the inherited creștin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cretini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cretin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un cretin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cretinul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cretini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște cretini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cretinii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cretin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui cretin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cretinului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cretini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor cretini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cretinilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cretinule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cretinilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cretini"
},
"expansion": "cretin m (plural cretini)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "cretinilor",
"gpi": "cretini",
"gsd": "cretinului",
"gsi": "cretin",
"n": "",
"npd": "cretinii",
"npi": "cretini",
"nsd": "cretinul",
"nsi": "cretin",
"vp": "cretinilor",
"vs": "cretinule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian doublets",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"idiot"
],
"links": [
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"word": "prost"
},
{
"word": "tâmpit"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cretin"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.