See cretinism on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cretinism meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "cretin",
"3": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "cretin + -ism",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "cretin + -ism",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
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{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, W. G. Aitchison Robertson, Aids to Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, 9th edition, page 69",
"text": "Cretinism is a form of amentia, which is endemic in certain districts, especially in some of the valleys of Switzerland, Savoy, and France.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A condition of severely stunted physical and mental growth due to the untreated congenital deficiency of thyroid hormones."
],
"id": "en-cretinism-en-noun-8obFS688",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"congenital",
"congenital"
],
[
"thyroid",
"thyroid"
],
[
"hormone",
"hormone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A condition of severely stunted physical and mental growth due to the untreated congenital deficiency of thyroid hormones."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hypothyroidism"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "congenital iodine deficiency syndrome"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāntiānxìng diǎn quēfá zhènghòuqún",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"word": "先天性碘缺乏症候群"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretenismus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"word": "kretinismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crétinisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kretinismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kretinismós",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κρετινισμός"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretynizm"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cretinism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kretinízm",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"word": "кретини́зм"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"word": "cretinismo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"word": "kretinizm"
}
]
}
],
"word": "cretinism"
}
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"4": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French crétinisme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "crétinisme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French crétinisme",
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crétinisme.",
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "cretinism n (uncountable)",
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"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cretin"
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"idiocy"
],
"id": "en-cretinism-ro-noun-4gghRv9k",
"links": [
[
"idiocy",
"idiocy"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "cretinism"
}
{
"categories": [
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cretin",
"3": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "cretin + -ism",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "cretin + -ism",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cretinisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "cretinism (countable and uncountable, plural cretinisms)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hypothyroidism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, W. G. Aitchison Robertson, Aids to Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, 9th edition, page 69",
"text": "Cretinism is a form of amentia, which is endemic in certain districts, especially in some of the valleys of Switzerland, Savoy, and France.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A condition of severely stunted physical and mental growth due to the untreated congenital deficiency of thyroid hormones."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"congenital",
"congenital"
],
[
"thyroid",
"thyroid"
],
[
"hormone",
"hormone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A condition of severely stunted physical and mental growth due to the untreated congenital deficiency of thyroid hormones."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "congenital iodine deficiency syndrome"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāntiānxìng diǎn quēfá zhènghòuqún",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"word": "先天性碘缺乏症候群"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretenismus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"word": "kretinismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crétinisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kretinismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kretinismós",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κρετινισμός"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kretynizm"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cretinism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kretinízm",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"word": "кретини́зм"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"word": "cretinismo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "disease of severely stunted physical and mental growth",
"word": "kretinizm"
}
],
"word": "cretinism"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
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"Romanian uncountable nouns",
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"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "French crétinisme",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "crétinisme"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crétinisme.",
"head_templates": [
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"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cretin"
}
],
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],
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{
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]
],
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}
],
"word": "cretinism"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.