"cremate" meaning in All languages combined

See cremate on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹimeɪt/ [General-American], /kɹɪˈmeɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kɹəˈmeɪt/ [General-Australian] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cremate.wav [Southern-England] Forms: cremates [present, singular, third-person], cremating [participle, present], cremated [participle, past], cremated [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cremō (“to burn to ashes; to cremate”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|cremō||to burn to ashes; to cremate}} Latin cremō (“to burn to ashes; to cremate”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} cremate (third-person singular simple present cremates, present participle cremating, simple past and past participle cremated)
  1. (transitive) To burn something to ashes. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Fire Translations (burn to ashes): изпепелявам (izpepeljavam) (Bulgarian), incinerar (Catalan), 焚毀 (Chinese Mandarin), 焚毁 (fénhuǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), brænde (Danish), polttaa tuhkaksi (Finnish), incinérer (French), einäschern (German), hamvaszt (Hungarian), elhamvaszt (Hungarian), kremacar (Ido), cremō (Latin), whakapungarehu (Maori), cremar (Portuguese), incinera (Romanian), сжига́ть (sžigátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), сжечь (sžečʹ) [perfective] (Russian), испепеля́ть (ispepeljátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), испепели́ть (ispepelítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), incinerar (Spanish), bränna (Swedish), เผา (pǎo) (Thai)
    Sense id: en-cremate-en-verb-QXkKbG5m Disambiguation of Fire: 45 55 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of 'burn to ashes': 95 5
  2. (transitive) To incinerate a dead body (as an alternative to burial). Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Burial, Fire Translations (incinerate a body): изгарям (izgarjam) (Bulgarian), кремирам (kremiram) (Bulgarian), incinerar (Catalan), 焚化 (fénhuà) (Chinese Mandarin), kremere (Danish), kremacii (Esperanto), krematoida (Finnish), polttohaudata (Finnish), incinérer (French), crématiser (French), kremieren (German), שרף גווייה (saráf gviyá) (Hebrew), elhamvaszt (Hungarian), kremacar (Ido), créam (Irish), cremare (Italian), incinerare (Italian), 火葬する (kasō-suru) (alt: かそうする) (Japanese), បូជា (bouciə) (Khmer), បូជាសព (bouciə sɑp) (Khmer), tahu tūpāpaku (Maori), whakapungarehu (Maori), kremere (Norwegian Bokmål), kremere (Norwegian Nynorsk), kremera (Norwegian Nynorsk), kremować [imperfective] (Polish), skremować [perfective] (Polish), cremar (Portuguese), incinera (Romanian), креми́ровать (kremírovatʹ) [imperfective, perfective] (Russian), incinerar (Spanish), kremera (Swedish), ฌาปนกิจ (chaa-bpà-ná-gìt) (Thai), เผา (pǎo) (Thai), yakmak (Turkish), hoả táng (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-cremate-en-verb-MMd7mD5S Disambiguation of Burial: 43 57 Disambiguation of Fire: 45 55 Disambiguation of 'incinerate a body': 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cremation, crematorium

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} cremate
  1. inflection of cremare:
    second-person plural present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person
    Sense id: en-cremate-it-verb-m6OlDyZ7 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 87 13
  2. inflection of cremare:
    second-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, second-person
    Sense id: en-cremate-it-verb-F03xyOMY

Verb [Latin]

Forms: cremāte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=cremāte}} cremāte
  1. second-person plural present active imperative of cremō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, plural, present, second-person Form of: cremō
    Sense id: en-cremate-la-verb-XIDajPLR Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} cremate
  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of cremar combined with te Tags: form-of, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-voseo Form of: cremar
    Sense id: en-cremate-es-verb-aeQNBeee Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cremate meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cremō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn to ashes; to cremate"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cremō (“to burn to ashes; to cremate”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cremō (“to burn to ashes; to cremate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cremates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cremating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cremated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cremated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cremate (third-person singular simple present cremates, present participle cremating, simple past and past participle cremated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cremation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crematorium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "en:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To burn something to ashes."
      ],
      "id": "en-cremate-en-verb-QXkKbG5m",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To burn something to ashes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izpepeljavam",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "изпепелявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "incinerar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "焚毀"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fénhuǐ",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "焚毁"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "brænde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "polttaa tuhkaksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "incinérer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "einäschern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "hamvaszt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "elhamvaszt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "kremacar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "cremō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "whakapungarehu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "cremar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "incinera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sžigátʹ",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сжига́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sžečʹ",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "сжечь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ispepeljátʹ",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "испепеля́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ispepelítʹ",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "испепели́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "incinerar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "bränna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "pǎo",
          "sense": "burn to ashes",
          "word": "เผา"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Burial",
          "orig": "en:Burial",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "en:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I want to be cremated when I die.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Ruth Ozeki, The Book of Form and Emptiness, Canongate Books (2022), page 422",
          "text": "“You didn’t bury Dad. You burned him.”\n“We cremated him, Benny. For humans, the word is cremated. And we chose to do that because that’s what they do in Japan.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To incinerate a dead body (as an alternative to burial)."
      ],
      "id": "en-cremate-en-verb-MMd7mD5S",
      "links": [
        [
          "incinerate",
          "incinerate"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To incinerate a dead body (as an alternative to burial)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izgarjam",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "изгарям"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kremiram",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "кремирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "incinerar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fénhuà",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "焚化"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "kremere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "kremacii"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "krematoida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "polttohaudata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "incinérer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "crématiser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "kremieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "saráf gviyá",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "שרף גווייה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "elhamvaszt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "kremacar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "créam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "cremare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "incinerare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "alt": "かそうする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kasō-suru",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "火葬する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "bouciə",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "បូជា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "bouciə sɑp",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "បូជាសព"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "tahu tūpāpaku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "whakapungarehu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "kremere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "kremere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "kremera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "kremować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "skremować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "cremar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "incinera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kremírovatʹ",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "креми́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "incinerar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "kremera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "chaa-bpà-ná-gìt",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "ฌาปนกิจ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "pǎo",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "เผา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "yakmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "incinerate a body",
          "word": "hoả táng"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹimeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɹɪˈmeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɹəˈmeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cremate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cremate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cremate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cremate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cremate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cremate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cremate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cremare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cremate-it-verb-m6OlDyZ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "cremare",
          "cremare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cremare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cremate-it-verb-F03xyOMY",
      "links": [
        [
          "cremare",
          "cremare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cremate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cremāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "cremāte"
      },
      "expansion": "cremāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cremō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of cremō"
      ],
      "id": "en-cremate-la-verb-XIDajPLR",
      "links": [
        [
          "cremō",
          "cremo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cremate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cremate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cremar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of cremar combined with te"
      ],
      "id": "en-cremate-es-verb-aeQNBeee",
      "links": [
        [
          "cremar",
          "cremar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cremate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Burial",
    "en:Fire"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cremō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn to ashes; to cremate"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cremō (“to burn to ashes; to cremate”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cremō (“to burn to ashes; to cremate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cremates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cremating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cremated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cremated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cremate (third-person singular simple present cremates, present participle cremating, simple past and past participle cremated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cremation"
    },
    {
      "word": "crematorium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To burn something to ashes."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To burn something to ashes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I want to be cremated when I die.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Ruth Ozeki, The Book of Form and Emptiness, Canongate Books (2022), page 422",
          "text": "“You didn’t bury Dad. You burned him.”\n“We cremated him, Benny. For humans, the word is cremated. And we chose to do that because that’s what they do in Japan.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To incinerate a dead body (as an alternative to burial)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incinerate",
          "incinerate"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To incinerate a dead body (as an alternative to burial)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹimeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɹɪˈmeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɹəˈmeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cremate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cremate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cremate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cremate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cremate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izpepeljavam",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "изпепелявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "incinerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "焚毀"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fénhuǐ",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "焚毁"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "brænde"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "polttaa tuhkaksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "incinérer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "einäschern"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "hamvaszt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "elhamvaszt"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "kremacar"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "cremō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "whakapungarehu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "cremar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "incinera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sžigátʹ",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сжига́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sžečʹ",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сжечь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ispepeljátʹ",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "испепеля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ispepelítʹ",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "испепели́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "incinerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "bränna"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "pǎo",
      "sense": "burn to ashes",
      "word": "เผา"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izgarjam",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "изгарям"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kremiram",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "кремирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "incinerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fénhuà",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "焚化"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "kremere"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "kremacii"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "krematoida"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "polttohaudata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "incinérer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "crématiser"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "kremieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "saráf gviyá",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "שרף גווייה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "elhamvaszt"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "kremacar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "créam"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "cremare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "incinerare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かそうする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kasō-suru",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "火葬する"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "bouciə",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "បូជា"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "bouciə sɑp",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "បូជាសព"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "tahu tūpāpaku"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "whakapungarehu"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "kremere"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "kremere"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "kremera"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kremować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "skremować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "cremar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "incinera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kremírovatʹ",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "креми́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "incinerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "kremera"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "chaa-bpà-ná-gìt",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "ฌาปนกิจ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "pǎo",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "เผา"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "yakmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "incinerate a body",
      "word": "hoả táng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cremate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cremate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cremare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cremare",
          "cremare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cremare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cremare",
          "cremare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cremate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cremāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "cremāte"
      },
      "expansion": "cremāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cremō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of cremō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cremō",
          "cremo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cremate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cremate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cremar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of cremar combined with te"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cremar",
          "cremar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cremate"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/2386",
  "msg": "inconsistent language codes no vs nn in translation item: 't' {1: 'nn', 2: 'kremera'}",
  "path": [
    "cremate",
    "t"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cremate",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.