"brænde" meaning in Danish

See brænde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: brændet [definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], brænde [indefinite, nominative, singular], brændet [definite, nominative, singular], brændes [genitive, indefinite, singular], brændets [definite, genitive, singular]
Etymology: Derived from the verb. Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|brændet||{{{sg-def-2}}}|not used in plural form|||-||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=n|g2=|head=}} brænde n (singular definite brændet, not used in plural form), {{da-noun|t|-}} brænde n (singular definite brændet, not used in plural form) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|t|n=sg}}, {{da-noun-infl-unc-base|g=n|gen-pl-def=brændeenes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=brændes|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=brændets|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=brændes|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=brændeene|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=brænde|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=brændet|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=brænde}}
  1. wood, firewood Tags: neuter, no-plural
    Sense id: en-brænde-da-noun-OiLJZj8z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: The Danish verb is a fusion of two related verbs: 1. the intransitive Old Norse brenna, brinna (past tense brann), from Proto-Germanic *brinnaną, and 2. the transitive Old Norse brenna (past tense brenda), from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną. They are still kept apart in Swedish: intransitive brinna (past tense brann) vs. transitive bränna (past tense brände). Etymology templates: {{inh|da|non|brenna}} Old Norse brenna, {{m|non|brinna}} brinna, {{m|non|brann}} brann, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*brinnaną}} Proto-Germanic *brinnaną, {{inh|da|non|brenna}} Old Norse brenna, {{m|non|brenda}} brenda, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*brannijaną}} Proto-Germanic *brannijaną, {{m|sv|brinna}} brinna, {{m|sv|brann}} brann, {{m|sv|bränna}} bränna, {{m|sv|brände}} brände Head templates: {{head|da|verbs|imperative|brænd|infinitive|at brænde|present tense|brænder|past tense|brændte|perfect tense|er/har brændt|f1accel-form=imp|f1request=1|f3accel-form=pres|f3request=1|f4accel-form=past|f4request=1|f5accel-form=past|part|f5request=1|head=}} brænde (imperative brænd, infinitive at brænde, present tense brænder, past tense brændte, perfect tense er/har brændt), {{da-verb|brænd|brænde|brænder|brændte|er/har|brændt}} brænde (imperative brænd, infinitive at brænde, present tense brænder, past tense brændte, perfect tense er/har brændt) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|brænd||er|te|hv|t}} Forms: brænd [imperative], at brænde [infinitive], brænder [present], brændte [past], er [perfect], har brændt [perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], brænder [present], brændte [past], har [perfect, present], er brændt [perfect, present], havde [past, perfect], var brændt [past, perfect], brændes [passive, present], brændtes [passive, past], brændende [participle, present], brændt [participle, past], brænd [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], brænde [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], være [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], brænden [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. (transitive)
    to burn (to cause to be consumed by fire)
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-brænde-da-verb-hRfyKmc1 Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 7 21 8 1 12 1 3 20 2 23 1 2
  2. (transitive)
    to distill (an alcoholic beverage)
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-brænde-da-verb-Hf~kPfho
  3. (transitive)
    to cremate (a dead body)
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-brænde-da-verb-LPzcuvYA
  4. (transitive)
    to roast (coffee beans)
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-brænde-da-verb-Z0ogZ5Ra Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 7 21 8 1 12 1 3 20 2 23 1 2
  5. (transitive)
    to fire, bake (ceramics, tiles)
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-brænde-da-verb-v14MoXAw
  6. (transitive)
    to miss (a chance)
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-brænde-da-verb-Nl75ZuYW
  7. (intransitive)
    to burn, be on fire, burn down (be consumed by fire)
    Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-brænde-da-verb-EvGiNUYY Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 7 21 8 1 12 1 3 20 2 23 1 2
  8. (intransitive)
    to be burning to, be dying to (a passionate wish)
    Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-brænde-da-verb-A0bAz6gN
  9. (intransitive)
    to burn, be hot
    Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-brænde-da-verb-Tf5skTqO Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 7 21 8 1 12 1 3 20 2 23 1 2
  10. (intransitive)
    to be on (of the light)
    Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-brænde-da-verb-8PNzcGXf
  11. (intransitive)
    to sting (of nettles or jellyfish)
    Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-brænde-da-verb-YlgtF2~l
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for brænde meaning in Danish (10.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brændet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brænde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "brændet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "not used in plural form",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brænde n (singular definite brændet, not used in plural form)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "brænde n (singular definite brændet, not used in plural form)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "brændeenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "brændes",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "brændets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "brændes",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "brændeene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "brænde",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "brændet",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "brænde"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wood, firewood"
      ],
      "id": "en-brænde-da-noun-OiLJZj8z",
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "firewood",
          "firewood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brænde"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "brinna"
      },
      "expansion": "brinna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "brann"
      },
      "expansion": "brann",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brinnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brinnaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "brenda"
      },
      "expansion": "brenda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brannijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brannijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "brinna"
      },
      "expansion": "brinna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "brann"
      },
      "expansion": "brann",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bränna"
      },
      "expansion": "bränna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "brände"
      },
      "expansion": "brände",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The Danish verb is a fusion of two related verbs: 1. the intransitive Old Norse brenna, brinna (past tense brann), from Proto-Germanic *brinnaną, and 2. the transitive Old Norse brenna (past tense brenda), from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną. They are still kept apart in Swedish: intransitive brinna (past tense brann) vs. transitive bränna (past tense brände).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brænd",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at brænde",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brænder",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har brændt",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brænder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er brændt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "var brændt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændtes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brænd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brænde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "være",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brænden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "brændte",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "er/har brændt",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "brænd",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at brænde",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "brænder",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brænde (imperative brænd, infinitive at brænde, present tense brænder, past tense brændte, perfect tense er/har brændt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brænd",
        "2": "brænde",
        "3": "brænder",
        "4": "brændte",
        "5": "er/har",
        "6": "brændt"
      },
      "expansion": "brænde (imperative brænd, infinitive at brænde, present tense brænder, past tense brændte, perfect tense er/har brændt)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brænd",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "te",
        "5": "hv",
        "6": "t"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 8 1 12 1 3 20 2 23 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (to cause to be consumed by fire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brænde-da-verb-hRfyKmc1",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "to burn (to cause to be consumed by fire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017, Hans Lyngby Jepsen, Kold, sød, stærk og brændende: Brændevin i Norden, Lindhardt og Ringhof",
          "roman": "... the duty to \"see to it that the peasants do not distill brændevin\".",
          "text": "... pligten til at „efterse at bønderne ej brændte brændevin“.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Hans Lyngby Jepsen, Brændevin, bjesk og bitter, Lindhardt og Ringhof",
          "roman": "Of Anna, daughter of anish king Christian III, who at the age of 15 was married to kurfyrst August of Saxony, we know that, in the cellars of the princely castle, she distilled brændevin in four boilers, and added strange things and herbs.",
          "text": "Om danske kong Christian 3.s datter Anna, der 15 år gammel blev formælet med kurfyrst August af Sachsen, ved vi at hun i fyrsteslottets kældre brændte brændevin på fire kedler og tilsatte sære ting og urter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to distill (an alcoholic beverage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brænde-da-verb-Hf~kPfho",
      "links": [
        [
          "distill",
          "distill"
        ],
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "to distill (an alcoholic beverage)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to cremate (a dead body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brænde-da-verb-LPzcuvYA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cremate",
          "cremate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "to cremate (a dead body)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 8 1 12 1 3 20 2 23 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roast (coffee beans)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brænde-da-verb-Z0ogZ5Ra",
      "links": [
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ],
        [
          "coffee bean",
          "coffee bean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "to roast (coffee beans)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fire, bake (ceramics, tiles)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brænde-da-verb-v14MoXAw",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "bake",
          "bake"
        ],
        [
          "ceramics",
          "ceramics"
        ],
        [
          "tiles",
          "tiles"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "to fire, bake (ceramics, tiles)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to miss (a chance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brænde-da-verb-Nl75ZuYW",
      "links": [
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "to miss (a chance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 8 1 12 1 3 20 2 23 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn, be on fire, burn down (be consumed by fire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brænde-da-verb-EvGiNUYY",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "on fire",
          "on fire"
        ],
        [
          "burn down",
          "burn down"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive)",
        "to burn, be on fire, burn down (be consumed by fire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be burning to, be dying to (a passionate wish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brænde-da-verb-A0bAz6gN",
      "links": [
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "dying",
          "dying"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive)",
        "to be burning to, be dying to (a passionate wish)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 8 1 12 1 3 20 2 23 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn, be hot"
      ],
      "id": "en-brænde-da-verb-Tf5skTqO",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive)",
        "to burn, be hot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be on (of the light)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brænde-da-verb-8PNzcGXf",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive)",
        "to be on (of the light)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to sting (of nettles or jellyfish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brænde-da-verb-YlgtF2~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "nettles",
          "nettles"
        ],
        [
          "jellyfish",
          "jellyfish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive)",
        "to sting (of nettles or jellyfish)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brænde"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish neuter nouns",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brændet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brænde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "brændet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "not used in plural form",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brænde n (singular definite brændet, not used in plural form)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "brænde n (singular definite brændet, not used in plural form)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "brændeenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "brændes",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "brændets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "brændes",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "brændeene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "brænde",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "brændet",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "brænde"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wood, firewood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "firewood",
          "firewood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brænde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "brinna"
      },
      "expansion": "brinna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "brann"
      },
      "expansion": "brann",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brinnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brinnaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "brenda"
      },
      "expansion": "brenda",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brannijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brannijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "brinna"
      },
      "expansion": "brinna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "brann"
      },
      "expansion": "brann",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bränna"
      },
      "expansion": "bränna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "brände"
      },
      "expansion": "brände",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The Danish verb is a fusion of two related verbs: 1. the intransitive Old Norse brenna, brinna (past tense brann), from Proto-Germanic *brinnaną, and 2. the transitive Old Norse brenna (past tense brenda), from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną. They are still kept apart in Swedish: intransitive brinna (past tense brann) vs. transitive bränna (past tense brände).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brænd",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at brænde",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brænder",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har brændt",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brænder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er brændt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "var brændt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændtes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brændt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brænd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brænde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "være",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brænden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "brændte",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "er/har brændt",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "brænd",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at brænde",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "brænder",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brænde (imperative brænd, infinitive at brænde, present tense brænder, past tense brændte, perfect tense er/har brændt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brænd",
        "2": "brænde",
        "3": "brænder",
        "4": "brændte",
        "5": "er/har",
        "6": "brændt"
      },
      "expansion": "brænde (imperative brænd, infinitive at brænde, present tense brænder, past tense brændte, perfect tense er/har brændt)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brænd",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "te",
        "5": "hv",
        "6": "t"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (to cause to be consumed by fire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "to burn (to cause to be consumed by fire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish terms with quotations",
        "Danish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017, Hans Lyngby Jepsen, Kold, sød, stærk og brændende: Brændevin i Norden, Lindhardt og Ringhof",
          "roman": "... the duty to \"see to it that the peasants do not distill brændevin\".",
          "text": "... pligten til at „efterse at bønderne ej brændte brændevin“.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Hans Lyngby Jepsen, Brændevin, bjesk og bitter, Lindhardt og Ringhof",
          "roman": "Of Anna, daughter of anish king Christian III, who at the age of 15 was married to kurfyrst August of Saxony, we know that, in the cellars of the princely castle, she distilled brændevin in four boilers, and added strange things and herbs.",
          "text": "Om danske kong Christian 3.s datter Anna, der 15 år gammel blev formælet med kurfyrst August af Sachsen, ved vi at hun i fyrsteslottets kældre brændte brændevin på fire kedler og tilsatte sære ting og urter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to distill (an alcoholic beverage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distill",
          "distill"
        ],
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "to distill (an alcoholic beverage)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cremate (a dead body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cremate",
          "cremate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "to cremate (a dead body)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roast (coffee beans)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ],
        [
          "coffee bean",
          "coffee bean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "to roast (coffee beans)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fire, bake (ceramics, tiles)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "bake",
          "bake"
        ],
        [
          "ceramics",
          "ceramics"
        ],
        [
          "tiles",
          "tiles"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "to fire, bake (ceramics, tiles)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to miss (a chance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive)",
        "to miss (a chance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn, be on fire, burn down (be consumed by fire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "on fire",
          "on fire"
        ],
        [
          "burn down",
          "burn down"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive)",
        "to burn, be on fire, burn down (be consumed by fire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be burning to, be dying to (a passionate wish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "dying",
          "dying"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive)",
        "to be burning to, be dying to (a passionate wish)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn, be hot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive)",
        "to burn, be hot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be on (of the light)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive)",
        "to be on (of the light)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sting (of nettles or jellyfish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "nettles",
          "nettles"
        ],
        [
          "jellyfish",
          "jellyfish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive)",
        "to sting (of nettles or jellyfish)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brænde"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.