"contrite" meaning in All languages combined

See contrite on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /kənˈtɹaɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkɒnˌtɹaɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kənˈtɹaɪt/ [General-American], /ˈkɑnˌtɹaɪt/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-contrite.ogg [US], en-au-contrite.ogg [Australia] Forms: more contrite [comparative], most contrite [superlative]
Rhymes: -aɪt Etymology: From Middle English contrit, from Old French contrit, from Latin contrītus (literally “ground to pieces”), perfect passive participle of conterō (“grind, bruise”), from con- + terō (“rub, wear away”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*terh₁-}}, {{inh|en|enm|contrit}} Middle English contrit, {{der|en|fro|contrit}} Old French contrit, {{der|en|la|contrītus|lit=ground to pieces}} Latin contrītus (literally “ground to pieces”), {{m|la|conterō||grind, bruise}} conterō (“grind, bruise”), {{m|la|con-}} con-, {{m|la|terō||rub, wear away}} terō (“rub, wear away”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} contrite (comparative more contrite, superlative most contrite)
  1. Sincerely penitent or feeling regret or sorrow, especially for one’s own actions. Synonyms: apologetic, remorseful Translations (sincerely penitent): تَائِب (tāʔib) [masculine] (Arabic), نَادِم (nādim) [masculine] (Arabic), разкаян (razkajan) (Bulgarian), contrit (Catalan), 悔悟了的 (Chinese Mandarin), 后悔的 (Chinese Mandarin), kajícný (Czech), rouwvol (Dutch), met berouw (Dutch), berouwvol (Dutch), katuva (Finnish), katuvainen (Finnish), contrit [masculine] (French), reuevoll (German), zerknirscht (German), συντετριμμένος (syntetrimménos) [masculine] (Greek), croíbhrúite (Irish), paenitens (Latin), rīpenetā (Maori), ngākau iro (Maori), contrito (Portuguese), ਪਛਤਾਵਾ ਗਰਸਤ (pachtāvā) (Punjabi), кающийся (kajuščijsja) (Russian), skrušen [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kajúcny (Slovak), contrito (Spanish), arrepentido (Spanish), ångerfull (Swedish), nagagatik (Tagalog), розкаяний (rozkajanyj) [masculine] (Ukrainian), той, що кається (toj, ščo kajetʹsja) [masculine] (Ukrainian), edifeiriol (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-contrite-en-adj-S4qlZPkJ Disambiguation of 'sincerely penitent': 95 5
  2. (obsolete) Thoroughly bruised or broken. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-contrite-en-adj-vHAz41Yy Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 87 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: contritely, contriteness Coordinate_terms: contrition

Noun [English]

IPA: /kənˈtɹaɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkɒnˌtɹaɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kənˈtɹaɪt/ [General-American], /ˈkɑnˌtɹaɪt/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-contrite.ogg [US], en-au-contrite.ogg [Australia] Forms: contrites [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪt Etymology: From Middle English contrit, from Old French contrit, from Latin contrītus (literally “ground to pieces”), perfect passive participle of conterō (“grind, bruise”), from con- + terō (“rub, wear away”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*terh₁-}}, {{inh|en|enm|contrit}} Middle English contrit, {{der|en|fro|contrit}} Old French contrit, {{der|en|la|contrītus|lit=ground to pieces}} Latin contrītus (literally “ground to pieces”), {{m|la|conterō||grind, bruise}} conterō (“grind, bruise”), {{m|la|con-}} con-, {{m|la|terō||rub, wear away}} terō (“rub, wear away”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} contrite (plural contrites)
  1. A contrite person; a penitent.
    Sense id: en-contrite-en-noun-XHdqw-c5

Adjective [French]

IPA: /kɔ̃.tʁit/
Head templates: {{head|fr|adjective form}} contrite
  1. feminine singular of contrit Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: contrit
    Sense id: en-contrite-fr-adj-rKPfIrC3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /konˈtri.te/
Rhymes: -ite Head templates: {{head|it|adjective form}} contrite
  1. feminine plural of contrito Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: contrito
    Sense id: en-contrite-it-adj-zEwFu4uW Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /konˈtriː.te/ [Classical], [kɔn̪ˈt̪riːt̪ɛ] [Classical], /konˈtri.te/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [kon̪ˈt̪riːt̪e] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: contrīte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|participle form|head=contrīte}} contrīte
  1. vocative masculine singular of contrītus Tags: form-of, masculine, participle, singular, vocative Form of: contrītus
    Sense id: en-contrite-la-verb-hYry7bbV Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for contrite meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "contrition"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "contritely"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "contriteness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "contrit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English contrit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "contrit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French contrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrītus",
        "lit": "ground to pieces"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrītus (literally “ground to pieces”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "conterō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grind, bruise"
      },
      "expansion": "conterō (“grind, bruise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "terō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rub, wear away"
      },
      "expansion": "terō (“rub, wear away”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English contrit, from Old French contrit, from Latin contrītus (literally “ground to pieces”), perfect passive participle of conterō (“grind, bruise”), from con- + terō (“rub, wear away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more contrite",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most contrite",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contrite (comparative more contrite, superlative most contrite)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "attrite"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1779, John Newton, William Cowper, Olney Hymns, London: W. Oliver, page 81",
          "text": "The Lord will happineſs divine / On contrite hearts beſtow : / Then tell me, gracious God, is mine / A contrite heart, or no ?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1955, Joseph Heller, Catch-22, chapter 13, page 133",
          "text": "He greeted Milo jovially each time they met and, in an excess of contrite generosity, impulsively recommended Major Major for promotion. The recommendation was rejected at once at Twenty-seventh Air Force Headquarters by ex-P.F.C. Wintergreen, who scribbled a brusque, unsigned reminder that the Army had only one Major Major Major Major and did not intend to lose him by promotion just to please Colonel Cathcart.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sincerely penitent or feeling regret or sorrow, especially for one’s own actions."
      ],
      "id": "en-contrite-en-adj-S4qlZPkJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "penitent",
          "penitent"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "apologetic"
        },
        {
          "word": "remorseful"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tāʔib",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَائِب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "nādim",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "نَادِم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "razkajan",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "разкаян"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "contrit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "悔悟了的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "后悔的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "kajícný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "rouwvol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "met berouw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "berouwvol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "katuva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "katuvainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contrit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "reuevoll"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "zerknirscht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "syntetrimménos",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "συντετριμμένος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "croíbhrúite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "paenitens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "rīpenetā"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "ngākau iro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "contrito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "pachtāvā",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "ਪਛਤਾਵਾ ਗਰਸਤ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kajuščijsja",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "кающийся"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skrušen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "kajúcny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "contrito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "arrepentido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "ångerfull"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "nagagatik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rozkajanyj",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "розкаяний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "toj, ščo kajetʹsja",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "той, що кається"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "sincerely penitent",
          "word": "edifeiriol"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 87 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thoroughly bruised or broken."
      ],
      "id": "en-contrite-en-adj-vHAz41Yy",
      "links": [
        [
          "bruised",
          "bruised"
        ],
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Thoroughly bruised or broken."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒnˌtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑnˌtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-contrite.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-contrite.ogg/En-us-contrite.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-contrite.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-contrite.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-au-contrite.ogg/En-au-contrite.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-au-contrite.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrite"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "contrit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English contrit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "contrit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French contrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrītus",
        "lit": "ground to pieces"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrītus (literally “ground to pieces”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "conterō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grind, bruise"
      },
      "expansion": "conterō (“grind, bruise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "terō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rub, wear away"
      },
      "expansion": "terō (“rub, wear away”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English contrit, from Old French contrit, from Latin contrītus (literally “ground to pieces”), perfect passive participle of conterō (“grind, bruise”), from con- + terō (“rub, wear away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contrites",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contrite (plural contrites)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1600, Richard Hooker [uncertain], “Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie”, in The Works of Mr. Richard Hooker, London: J. Best, published 1662, book VI, page 178",
          "text": "Secondly, that even where contrition or inward repentance doth cleanſe without abſolution ; the reaſon why it cometh ſo to paſs, is, becauſe ſuch contrites intend and deſire Abſolution, though they have it not.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A contrite person; a penitent."
      ],
      "id": "en-contrite-en-noun-XHdqw-c5",
      "links": [
        [
          "penitent",
          "penitent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒnˌtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑnˌtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-contrite.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-contrite.ogg/En-us-contrite.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-contrite.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-contrite.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-au-contrite.ogg/En-au-contrite.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-au-contrite.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrite"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "contrite",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "contrit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of contrit"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrite-fr-adj-rKPfIrC3",
      "links": [
        [
          "contrit",
          "contrit#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁit/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrite"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "contrite",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "con‧trì‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "contrito"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of contrito"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrite-it-adj-zEwFu4uW",
      "links": [
        [
          "contrito",
          "contrito#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/konˈtri.te/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ite"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrite"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contrīte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "contrīte"
      },
      "expansion": "contrīte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "contrītus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of contrītus"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrite-la-verb-hYry7bbV",
      "links": [
        [
          "contrītus",
          "contritus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/konˈtriː.te/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔn̪ˈt̪riːt̪ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/konˈtri.te/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kon̪ˈt̪riːt̪e]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrite"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪt",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪt/2 syllables"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "contrition"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "contritely"
    },
    {
      "word": "contriteness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "contrit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English contrit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "contrit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French contrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrītus",
        "lit": "ground to pieces"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrītus (literally “ground to pieces”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "conterō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grind, bruise"
      },
      "expansion": "conterō (“grind, bruise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "terō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rub, wear away"
      },
      "expansion": "terō (“rub, wear away”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English contrit, from Old French contrit, from Latin contrītus (literally “ground to pieces”), perfect passive participle of conterō (“grind, bruise”), from con- + terō (“rub, wear away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more contrite",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most contrite",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contrite (comparative more contrite, superlative most contrite)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "attrite"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1779, John Newton, William Cowper, Olney Hymns, London: W. Oliver, page 81",
          "text": "The Lord will happineſs divine / On contrite hearts beſtow : / Then tell me, gracious God, is mine / A contrite heart, or no ?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1955, Joseph Heller, Catch-22, chapter 13, page 133",
          "text": "He greeted Milo jovially each time they met and, in an excess of contrite generosity, impulsively recommended Major Major for promotion. The recommendation was rejected at once at Twenty-seventh Air Force Headquarters by ex-P.F.C. Wintergreen, who scribbled a brusque, unsigned reminder that the Army had only one Major Major Major Major and did not intend to lose him by promotion just to please Colonel Cathcart.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sincerely penitent or feeling regret or sorrow, especially for one’s own actions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penitent",
          "penitent"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "apologetic"
        },
        {
          "word": "remorseful"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thoroughly bruised or broken."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bruised",
          "bruised"
        ],
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Thoroughly bruised or broken."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒnˌtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑnˌtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-contrite.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-contrite.ogg/En-us-contrite.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-contrite.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-contrite.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-au-contrite.ogg/En-au-contrite.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-au-contrite.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tāʔib",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَائِب"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "nādim",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "نَادِم"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razkajan",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "разкаян"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "contrit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "悔悟了的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "后悔的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "kajícný"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "rouwvol"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "met berouw"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "berouwvol"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "katuva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "katuvainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contrit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "reuevoll"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "zerknirscht"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "syntetrimménos",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "συντετριμμένος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "croíbhrúite"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "paenitens"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "rīpenetā"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "ngākau iro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "contrito"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "pachtāvā",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "ਪਛਤਾਵਾ ਗਰਸਤ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kajuščijsja",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "кающийся"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skrušen"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "kajúcny"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "contrito"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "arrepentido"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "ångerfull"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "nagagatik"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rozkajanyj",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "розкаяний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "toj, ščo kajetʹsja",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "той, що кається"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "sincerely penitent",
      "word": "edifeiriol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrite"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪt",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪt/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "contrit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English contrit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "contrit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French contrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrītus",
        "lit": "ground to pieces"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrītus (literally “ground to pieces”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "conterō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grind, bruise"
      },
      "expansion": "conterō (“grind, bruise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "terō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rub, wear away"
      },
      "expansion": "terō (“rub, wear away”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English contrit, from Old French contrit, from Latin contrītus (literally “ground to pieces”), perfect passive participle of conterō (“grind, bruise”), from con- + terō (“rub, wear away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contrites",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contrite (plural contrites)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1600, Richard Hooker [uncertain], “Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie”, in The Works of Mr. Richard Hooker, London: J. Best, published 1662, book VI, page 178",
          "text": "Secondly, that even where contrition or inward repentance doth cleanſe without abſolution ; the reaſon why it cometh ſo to paſs, is, becauſe ſuch contrites intend and deſire Abſolution, though they have it not.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A contrite person; a penitent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penitent",
          "penitent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒnˌtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑnˌtɹaɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-contrite.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-contrite.ogg/En-us-contrite.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-contrite.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-contrite.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-au-contrite.ogg/En-au-contrite.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-au-contrite.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrite"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "contrite",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French adjective forms",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French non-lemma forms",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "contrit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of contrit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contrit",
          "contrit#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁit/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrite"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "contrite",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "con‧trì‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 3-syllable words",
        "Italian adjective forms",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ite",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ite/3 syllables"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "contrito"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of contrito"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contrito",
          "contrito#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/konˈtri.te/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ite"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrite"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contrīte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "contrīte"
      },
      "expansion": "contrīte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin participle forms",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "contrītus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of contrītus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contrītus",
          "contritus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/konˈtriː.te/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔn̪ˈt̪riːt̪ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/konˈtri.te/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kon̪ˈt̪riːt̪e]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrite"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": garsat vs. pachtāvā",
  "path": [
    "contrite"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "contrite",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.