"confirmation" meaning in All languages combined

See confirmation on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/ [General-American], [ˌkʰɑɱ.fɚˈmeɪ.ʃn̩] [General-American], /ˌkɒn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən/ [Received-Pronunciation], [ˌkʰɒɱ.fəˈmeɪ.ʃn̩] [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-confirmation.wav [Southern-England] Forms: confirmations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From Middle English confirmacioun, from Old French confirmacion, from Latin cōnfirmātiō, noun of process from cōnfirmātus (“confirmed”), perfect passive participle of cōnfirmāre, from con- (“with”) + firmāre (“to firm or strengthen”). Morphologically confirm + -ation. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dʰer-}}, {{inh|en|enm|confirmacioun}} Middle English confirmacioun, {{der|en|fro|confirmacion}} Old French confirmacion, {{der|en|la|cōnfirmātiō}} Latin cōnfirmātiō, {{m|la|cōnfirmātus||confirmed}} cōnfirmātus (“confirmed”), {{m|la|confirmo|cōnfirmāre}} cōnfirmāre, {{m|la|con-||with}} con- (“with”), {{m|la|firmo|firmāre|to firm or strengthen}} firmāre (“to firm or strengthen”), {{suffix|en|confirm|ation|nocat=1}} confirm + -ation Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} confirmation (countable and uncountable, plural confirmations)
  1. An official indicator that things will happen as planned. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (indicator): βεβαίωσις (bebaíōsis) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), تَأْكِيد (taʔkīd) [masculine] (Arabic), հաստատում (hastatum) (Armenian), пацвярджэ́нне (pacvjardžénnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), потвържде́ние (potvǎrždénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), confirmació [feminine] (Catalan), 確認 (Chinese Mandarin), 确认 (quèrèn) (Chinese Mandarin), potvrzení [neuter] (Czech), bekræftelse [common-gender] (Danish), bevestiging [feminine] (Dutch), kinnitus (Estonian), vahvistus (Finnish), confirmation [feminine] (French), Bestätigung [feminine] (German), επιβεβαίωση (epivevaíosi) [feminine] (Greek), אִשּׁוּר \ אישור (ishúr) [masculine] (Hebrew), visszaigazolás (Hungarian), conferma [feminine] (Italian), 確認 (kakunin) (alt: かくにん) (Japanese), コンファーム (konfāmu) (Japanese), 확인 (hwagin) (alt: 確認) (Korean), 컨펌 (keonpeom) (Korean), apstiprinājums [masculine] (Latvian), patvirtinimas [masculine] (Lithuanian), потврда (potvrda) [feminine] (Macedonian), confirmacioun (Middle English), confirmâtion [feminine] (Norman), bekreftelse [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), potwierdzenie [neuter] (Polish), confirmação [feminine] (Portuguese), confirmare [feminine] (Romanian), подтвержде́ние (podtverždénije) [neuter] (Russian), daingneachadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), по̏тврда [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), pȍtvrda [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), potrvdenie [neuter] (Slovak), potrditev [feminine] (Slovene), confirmación [feminine] (Spanish), bekräftelse [common-gender] (Swedish), konfirmation [common-gender, formal] (Swedish), patotoo (Tagalog), patutoo (Tagalog), підтве́рдження (pidtvérdžennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), tasdiqlash (Uzbek), sự xác nhận (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-confirmation-en-noun-LIXKV8Kz Disambiguation of 'indicator': 100 0 0 0
  2. A verification that something is true or has happened. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (verification): հաստատում (hastatum) (Armenian), пацвярджэ́нне (pacvjardžénnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), потвържде́ние (potvǎrždénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), confirmació [feminine] (Catalan), potvrzení [neuter] (Czech), bevestiging [feminine] (Dutch), kinnitus (Estonian), vahvistus (Finnish), confirmation [feminine] (French), vérification [feminine] (French), Bestätigung [feminine] (German), אִשּׁוּר \ אישור (ishúr) [masculine] (Hebrew), megerősítés (Hungarian), konfirmasi (Indonesian), diongbháil [feminine] (Irish), conferma [feminine] (Italian), verifica [feminine] (Italian), apstiprinājums [masculine] (Latvian), pengesahan (Malay), confirmacioun (Middle English), confirmâtion [feminine] (Norman), تایید (ta'yid) (Persian), potwierdzenie [neuter] (Polish), konfirmacja [feminine] (Polish), confirmação [feminine] (Portuguese), confirmare [feminine] (Romanian), подтвержде́ние (podtverždénije) [neuter] (Russian), daingneachadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), confirmación [feminine] (Spanish), bekräftelse [common-gender] (Swedish), konfirmation [common-gender, formal] (Swedish), patotoo (Tagalog), patutoo (Tagalog), підтве́рдження (pidtvérdžennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-confirmation-en-noun-Sj3ixeHI Disambiguation of 'verification': 1 91 3 5
  3. A ceremony of sealing and conscious acknowledgement of the faith in many Christian churches, typically around the ages of 14 to 18; considered a sacrament in some churches, including Catholicism, but not in most Protestant churches. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Christianity Translations (Christian ceremony or sacrament): канфірма́цыя (kanfirmácyja) [feminine] (Belarusian), мірапама́занне (mirapamázannje) [neuter] (Belarusian), конфирма́ция (konfirmácija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), confirmació [feminine] (Catalan), کۆنفیرماسیۆن (konfîrmasyon) (Central Kurdish), 堅信禮 (Chinese Mandarin), 坚信礼 (jiānxìnlǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), biřmování [neuter] (Czech), konfirmation [common-gender] (Danish), vormsel [neuter] (Dutch), confirmatie [feminine] (Dutch), konfirmacio (Esperanto), konfirmaatio (Finnish), confirmation [feminine] (French), Firmung [Catholic, feminine] (German), Konfirmation [Protestant, feminine] (German), bérmálás [Catholic] (Hungarian), konfirmáció [Protestant] (Hungarian), ferming [feminine] (Icelandic), krisma (Indonesian), penguatan (Indonesian), cóineartú [masculine] (Irish), cresima [feminine] (Italian), 堅信 (kenshin) (alt: けんしん) (Japanese), 堅信礼 (kenshinrei) (alt: けんしんれい) (Japanese), 견신 (gyeonsin) (alt: 堅信) (Korean), 견신례 (gyeonsillye) (alt: 堅信禮) (Korean), Konfirmatschoon [German-Low-German, feminine] (Low German), penguatan [Catholic] (Malay), penetapan (english: Anglican) (Malay), karakia whakaū (Maori), whakaūnga (Maori), confermement (Middle English), confermynge (Middle English), confirmacioun (Middle English), confirmâtion [feminine] (Norman), konfirmasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), konfirmasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), bierzmowanie [neuter] (Polish), konfirmacja [feminine] (Polish), crisma [feminine] (Portuguese), confirmação [feminine] (Portuguese), confirmare [feminine] (Romanian), конфирма́ция (konfirmácija) [feminine] (Russian), миропома́зание (miropomázanije) [neuter] (Russian), birmovanie [Catholic, neuter] (Slovak), birmovka [Catholic, feminine] (Slovak), konfirmácia (english: Lutheran) [feminine] (Slovak), confirmación [feminine] (Spanish), konfirmation [common-gender] (Swedish), kumpil (Tagalog), pagkukumpil (Tagalog), конфірма́ція (konfirmácija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), миропома́зання (myropomázannja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), bedydd esgob [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-confirmation-en-noun-vTf5oeJa Disambiguation of Christianity: 3 8 68 21 Disambiguation of 'Christian ceremony or sacrament': 4 4 83 10
  4. (law) An act whereby something conditional or voidable is made sure and unavoidable, especially the possession of an estate. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-confirmation-en-noun-SxmoP41C Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 22 23 52 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: confirmation bias, confirmation name, delivery confirmation, gender confirmation surgery Related terms: confirm, confirmational

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-confirmation.wav Forms: confirmations [plural]
Etymology: From Old French confirmacion, from Latin cōnfirmātiōnem. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|fro|confirmacion}} Old French confirmacion, {{uder|fr|la|cōnfirmātiō|cōnfirmātiōnem}} Latin cōnfirmātiōnem Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} confirmation f (plural confirmations)
  1. confirmation (all senses) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-confirmation-fr-noun-57MXQZH9 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations

Noun [Interlingua]

Forms: confirmationes [plural]
Head templates: {{head|ia|nouns|||plural|confirmationes|f2accel-form=p|head=}} confirmation (plural confirmationes), {{ia-noun|es}} confirmation (plural confirmationes)
  1. confirmation, verification
    Sense id: en-confirmation-ia-noun-V6TaHRv8 Categories (other): Interlingua entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} confirmation
  1. Alternative form of confirmacioun Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: confirmacioun
    Sense id: en-confirmation-enm-noun-gE8X-uf9 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for confirmation meaning in All languages combined (26.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "confirmation bias"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "confirmation name"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "delivery confirmation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gender confirmation surgery"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "confirmacioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English confirmacioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "confirmacion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French confirmacion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnfirmātiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnfirmātiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnfirmātus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "confirmed"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnfirmātus (“confirmed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "confirmo",
        "3": "cōnfirmāre"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnfirmāre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "firmo",
        "3": "firmāre",
        "4": "to firm or strengthen"
      },
      "expansion": "firmāre (“to firm or strengthen”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "confirm",
        "3": "ation",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "confirm + -ation",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English confirmacioun, from Old French confirmacion, from Latin cōnfirmātiō, noun of process from cōnfirmātus (“confirmed”), perfect passive participle of cōnfirmāre, from con- (“with”) + firmāre (“to firm or strengthen”).\nMorphologically confirm + -ation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "confirmations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "confirmation (countable and uncountable, plural confirmations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "confirm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "confirmational"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We will send you a written confirmation of your hotel booking.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An official indicator that things will happen as planned."
      ],
      "id": "en-confirmation-en-noun-LIXKV8Kz",
      "links": [
        [
          "indicator",
          "indicator"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "taʔkīd",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَأْكِيد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hastatum",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "հաստատում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pacvjardžénnje",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пацвярджэ́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "potvǎrždénie",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "потвържде́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmació"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "確認"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "quèrèn",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "确认"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "potvrzení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bekræftelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bevestiging"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "kinnitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "vahvistus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bestätigung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "epivevaíosi",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "επιβεβαίωση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "bebaíōsis",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "βεβαίωσις"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ishúr",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אִשּׁוּר \\ אישור"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "visszaigazolás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "conferma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "alt": "かくにん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kakunin",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "確認"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "konfāmu",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "コンファーム"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "alt": "確認",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hwagin",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "확인"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "keonpeom",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "컨펌"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apstiprinājums"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "patvirtinimas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "potvrda",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "потврда"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "confirmacioun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmâtion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bekreftelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "potwierdzenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podtverždénije",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "подтвержде́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "daingneachadh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "по̏тврда"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pȍtvrda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "potrvdenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "potrditev"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bekräftelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender",
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "konfirmation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "patotoo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "patutoo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pidtvérdžennja",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "підтве́рдження"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "tasdiqlash"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "indicator",
          "word": "sự xác nhận"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The announcement in the newspaper was a confirmation of my suspicions.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999 March 20, Natalie Angiers, The Guardian",
          "text": "They declare ringing confirmation for their theories even in the face of feeble data.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 January 12, Nigel Harris, “Comment: Unhappy start to 2022”, in RAIL, number 948, page 3",
          "text": "The thing is, we've even had formal confirmation from Government itself that the crucial research required to make such sweeping claims hasn't been done!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A verification that something is true or has happened."
      ],
      "id": "en-confirmation-en-noun-Sj3ixeHI",
      "links": [
        [
          "verification",
          "verification"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hastatum",
          "sense": "verification",
          "word": "հաստատում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pacvjardžénnje",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пацвярджэ́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "potvǎrždénie",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "потвържде́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmació"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "potvrzení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bevestiging"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "verification",
          "word": "kinnitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "verification",
          "word": "vahvistus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vérification"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bestätigung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ishúr",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אִשּׁוּר \\ אישור"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "verification",
          "word": "megerősítés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "verification",
          "word": "konfirmasi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "diongbháil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "conferma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "verifica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apstiprinājums"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "verification",
          "word": "pengesahan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "verification",
          "word": "confirmacioun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmâtion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ta'yid",
          "sense": "verification",
          "word": "تایید"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "potwierdzenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "konfirmacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podtverždénije",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "подтвержде́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "daingneachadh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bekräftelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender",
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "konfirmation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "verification",
          "word": "patotoo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "verification",
          "word": "patutoo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 91 3 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pidtvérdžennja",
          "sense": "verification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "підтве́рдження"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 68 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, “Only the Good Die Young”, in Billy Joel (music), The Stranger",
          "text": "You got a nice white dress / and a party on your confirmation. / You've got a brand new soul, / mm, and a cross of gold.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ceremony of sealing and conscious acknowledgement of the faith in many Christian churches, typically around the ages of 14 to 18; considered a sacrament in some churches, including Catholicism, but not in most Protestant churches."
      ],
      "id": "en-confirmation-en-noun-vTf5oeJa",
      "links": [
        [
          "ceremony",
          "ceremony"
        ],
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ],
        [
          "acknowledgement",
          "acknowledgement"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ],
        [
          "sacrament",
          "sacrament"
        ],
        [
          "Catholicism",
          "Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "Protestant",
          "Protestantism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kanfirmácyja",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "канфірма́цыя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "mirapamázannje",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "мірапама́занне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "konfirmácija",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "конфирма́ция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmació"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "堅信禮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiānxìnlǐ",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "坚信礼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "biřmování"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "konfirmation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "vormsel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmatie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "konfirmacio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "konfirmaatio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "Catholic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Firmung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "Protestant",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Konfirmation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "Catholic"
          ],
          "word": "bérmálás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "Protestant"
          ],
          "word": "konfirmáció"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ferming"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "krisma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "penguatan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cóineartú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cresima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "alt": "けんしん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kenshin",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "堅信"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "alt": "けんしんれい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kenshinrei",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "堅信礼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "alt": "堅信",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gyeonsin",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "견신"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "alt": "堅信禮",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gyeonsillye",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "견신례"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "konfîrmasyon",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "کۆنفیرماسیۆن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Konfirmatschoon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "Catholic"
          ],
          "word": "penguatan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "ms",
          "english": "Anglican",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "penetapan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "karakia whakaū"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "whakaūnga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "confermement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "confermynge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "confirmacioun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmâtion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "konfirmasjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "konfirmasjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bierzmowanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "konfirmacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "crisma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "konfirmácija",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "конфирма́ция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "miropomázanije",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "миропома́зание"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "Catholic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "birmovanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "Catholic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "birmovka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "sk",
          "english": "Lutheran",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "konfirmácia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "confirmación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "konfirmation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "kumpil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "word": "pagkukumpil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "konfirmácija",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "конфірма́ція"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "myropomázannja",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "миропома́зання"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 83 10",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bedydd esgob"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 22 23 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An act whereby something conditional or voidable is made sure and unavoidable, especially the possession of an estate."
      ],
      "id": "en-confirmation-en-noun-SxmoP41C",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "voidable",
          "voidable"
        ],
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ],
        [
          "unavoidable",
          "unavoidable"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) An act whereby something conditional or voidable is made sure and unavoidable, especially the possession of an estate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌkʰɑɱ.fɚˈmeɪ.ʃn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɒn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌkʰɒɱ.fəˈmeɪ.ʃn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-confirmation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confirmation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confirmation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confirmation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confirmation.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "confirmation (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "confirmation"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "confirmacion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French confirmacion",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnfirmātiō",
        "4": "cōnfirmātiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnfirmātiōnem",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French confirmacion, from Latin cōnfirmātiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "confirmations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "confirmation f (plural confirmations)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confirmation (all senses)"
      ],
      "id": "en-confirmation-fr-noun-57MXQZH9",
      "links": [
        [
          "confirmation",
          "confirmation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-confirmation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-confirmation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-confirmation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-confirmation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-confirmation.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "confirmation"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "confirmationes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "confirmationes",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "confirmation (plural confirmationes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "confirmation (plural confirmationes)",
      "name": "ia-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confirmation, verification"
      ],
      "id": "en-confirmation-ia-noun-V6TaHRv8",
      "links": [
        [
          "confirmation",
          "confirmation#English"
        ],
        [
          "verification",
          "verification"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "confirmation"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "confirmation",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "confirmacioun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of confirmacioun"
      ],
      "id": "en-confirmation-enm-noun-gE8X-uf9",
      "links": [
        [
          "confirmacioun",
          "confirmacioun#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "confirmation"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Requests for review of Latin translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables",
    "en:Christianity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "confirmation bias"
    },
    {
      "word": "confirmation name"
    },
    {
      "word": "delivery confirmation"
    },
    {
      "word": "gender confirmation surgery"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "confirmacioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English confirmacioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "confirmacion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French confirmacion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnfirmātiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnfirmātiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnfirmātus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "confirmed"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnfirmātus (“confirmed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "confirmo",
        "3": "cōnfirmāre"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnfirmāre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "firmo",
        "3": "firmāre",
        "4": "to firm or strengthen"
      },
      "expansion": "firmāre (“to firm or strengthen”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "confirm",
        "3": "ation",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "confirm + -ation",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English confirmacioun, from Old French confirmacion, from Latin cōnfirmātiō, noun of process from cōnfirmātus (“confirmed”), perfect passive participle of cōnfirmāre, from con- (“with”) + firmāre (“to firm or strengthen”).\nMorphologically confirm + -ation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "confirmations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "confirmation (countable and uncountable, plural confirmations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "confirm"
    },
    {
      "word": "confirmational"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We will send you a written confirmation of your hotel booking.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An official indicator that things will happen as planned."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indicator",
          "indicator"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The announcement in the newspaper was a confirmation of my suspicions.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999 March 20, Natalie Angiers, The Guardian",
          "text": "They declare ringing confirmation for their theories even in the face of feeble data.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 January 12, Nigel Harris, “Comment: Unhappy start to 2022”, in RAIL, number 948, page 3",
          "text": "The thing is, we've even had formal confirmation from Government itself that the crucial research required to make such sweeping claims hasn't been done!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A verification that something is true or has happened."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verification",
          "verification"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, “Only the Good Die Young”, in Billy Joel (music), The Stranger",
          "text": "You got a nice white dress / and a party on your confirmation. / You've got a brand new soul, / mm, and a cross of gold.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ceremony of sealing and conscious acknowledgement of the faith in many Christian churches, typically around the ages of 14 to 18; considered a sacrament in some churches, including Catholicism, but not in most Protestant churches."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ceremony",
          "ceremony"
        ],
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ],
        [
          "acknowledgement",
          "acknowledgement"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ],
        [
          "sacrament",
          "sacrament"
        ],
        [
          "Catholicism",
          "Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "Protestant",
          "Protestantism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An act whereby something conditional or voidable is made sure and unavoidable, especially the possession of an estate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "voidable",
          "voidable"
        ],
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ],
        [
          "unavoidable",
          "unavoidable"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) An act whereby something conditional or voidable is made sure and unavoidable, especially the possession of an estate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌkʰɑɱ.fɚˈmeɪ.ʃn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɒn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌkʰɒɱ.fəˈmeɪ.ʃn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-confirmation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confirmation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confirmation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confirmation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confirmation.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "taʔkīd",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَأْكِيد"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hastatum",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "հաստատում"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pacvjardžénnje",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пацвярджэ́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "potvǎrždénie",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "потвържде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmació"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "確認"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "quèrèn",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "确认"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "potvrzení"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bekræftelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bevestiging"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "kinnitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "vahvistus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmation"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bestätigung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epivevaíosi",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "επιβεβαίωση"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "bebaíōsis",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "βεβαίωσις"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ishúr",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אִשּׁוּר \\ אישור"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "visszaigazolás"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conferma"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かくにん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kakunin",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "確認"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "konfāmu",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "コンファーム"
    },
    {
      "alt": "確認",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hwagin",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "확인"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "keonpeom",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "컨펌"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apstiprinājums"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patvirtinimas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "potvrda",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "потврда"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "confirmacioun"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmâtion"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bekreftelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "potwierdzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podtverždénije",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "подтвержде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "daingneachadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "по̏тврда"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pȍtvrda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "potrvdenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "potrditev"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmación"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bekräftelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "konfirmation"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "patotoo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "patutoo"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidtvérdžennja",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "підтве́рдження"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "tasdiqlash"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "indicator",
      "word": "sự xác nhận"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hastatum",
      "sense": "verification",
      "word": "հաստատում"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pacvjardžénnje",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пацвярджэ́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "potvǎrždénie",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "потвържде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmació"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "potvrzení"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bevestiging"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "verification",
      "word": "kinnitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "verification",
      "word": "vahvistus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmation"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vérification"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bestätigung"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ishúr",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אִשּׁוּר \\ אישור"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "verification",
      "word": "megerősítés"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "verification",
      "word": "konfirmasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "diongbháil"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conferma"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "verifica"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apstiprinājums"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "verification",
      "word": "pengesahan"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "verification",
      "word": "confirmacioun"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmâtion"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ta'yid",
      "sense": "verification",
      "word": "تایید"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "potwierdzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "konfirmacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podtverždénije",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "подтвержде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "daingneachadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmación"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bekräftelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "konfirmation"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "verification",
      "word": "patotoo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "verification",
      "word": "patutoo"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidtvérdžennja",
      "sense": "verification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "підтве́рдження"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kanfirmácyja",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "канфірма́цыя"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "mirapamázannje",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "мірапама́занне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "konfirmácija",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "конфирма́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmació"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "堅信禮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiānxìnlǐ",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "坚信礼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "biřmování"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "konfirmation"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vormsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmatie"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "konfirmacio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "konfirmaatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmation"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "Catholic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Firmung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "Protestant",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Konfirmation"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "Catholic"
      ],
      "word": "bérmálás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "Protestant"
      ],
      "word": "konfirmáció"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ferming"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "krisma"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "penguatan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cóineartú"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cresima"
    },
    {
      "alt": "けんしん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kenshin",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "堅信"
    },
    {
      "alt": "けんしんれい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kenshinrei",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "堅信礼"
    },
    {
      "alt": "堅信",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gyeonsin",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "견신"
    },
    {
      "alt": "堅信禮",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gyeonsillye",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "견신례"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "konfîrmasyon",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "کۆنفیرماسیۆن"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Konfirmatschoon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "Catholic"
      ],
      "word": "penguatan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "english": "Anglican",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "penetapan"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "karakia whakaū"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "whakaūnga"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "confermement"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "confermynge"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "confirmacioun"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmâtion"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "konfirmasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "konfirmasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bierzmowanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "konfirmacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crisma"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "konfirmácija",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "конфирма́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "miropomázanije",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "миропома́зание"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "Catholic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "birmovanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "Catholic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "birmovka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "english": "Lutheran",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "konfirmácia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "confirmación"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "konfirmation"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "kumpil"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "word": "pagkukumpil"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "konfirmácija",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "конфірма́ція"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "myropomázannja",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "миропома́зання"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Christian ceremony or sacrament",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bedydd esgob"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "confirmation (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "confirmation"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "confirmacion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French confirmacion",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnfirmātiō",
        "4": "cōnfirmātiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnfirmātiōnem",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French confirmacion, from Latin cōnfirmātiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "confirmations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "confirmation f (plural confirmations)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French undefined derivations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confirmation (all senses)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confirmation",
          "confirmation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-confirmation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-confirmation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-confirmation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-confirmation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-confirmation.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "confirmation"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "confirmationes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "confirmationes",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "confirmation (plural confirmationes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "confirmation (plural confirmationes)",
      "name": "ia-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
        "Interlingua lemmas",
        "Interlingua nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confirmation, verification"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confirmation",
          "confirmation#English"
        ],
        [
          "verification",
          "verification"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "confirmation"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "confirmation",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "confirmacioun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of confirmacioun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confirmacioun",
          "confirmacioun#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "confirmation"
}
{
  "called_from": "translations/324",
  "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Swedish: (1,2) __IGNORE__, (3) __IGNORE__",
  "path": [
    "confirmation"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "confirmation",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.