"kumpil" meaning in Tagalog

See kumpil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kumˈpil/ [Standard-Tagalog], [k̠ʊmˈpɪl] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: kumpíl [canonical], ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜎ᜔ [Baybayin], compil [alternative], cumpel [alternative], kumpel [alternative, obsolete], Kumpil [alternative]
Rhymes: -il Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *dʰermos Proto-Italic *θermos Proto-Italic *fermos Latin firmus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin firmō Latin cōnfirmāreder. Early Modern Spanish confirmarbor. Tagalog kumpilmaclip. Tagalog kumpil Clipping of kumpilma, borrowed from Early Modern Spanish confirmar, from Latin cōnfirmāre, from con- (“with, together”) + firmō (“strengthen, fortify”). The earlier variant was attested in Vocabulario de lengua tagala (1613). Doublet of kumpirma and kumpilma. Also possibly from Spanish cumplir. Etymology templates: {{ety|tl|:clip|kumpilma|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *dʰermos Proto-Italic *θermos Proto-Italic *fermos Latin firmus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin firmō Latin cōnfirmāreder. Early Modern Spanish confirmarbor. Tagalog kumpilmaclip. Tagalog kumpil [Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "cōnfirmāre", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "with, together", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "strengthen, fortify", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*θermos", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰer-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰermos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*fermos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "firmus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "firmō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "confirmo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Early Modern Spanish", "term" : "confirmar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es-ear" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "kumpilma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "kumpil", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="kumpil"> Clipping of kumpilma, borrowed from Early Modern Spanish confirmar, from Latin cōnfirmāre, from con- (“with, together”) + firmō (“strengthen, fortify”)., {{doublet|tl|kumpirma|kumpilma}} Doublet of kumpirma and kumpilma, {{der|tl|es|cumplir}} Spanish cumplir Head templates: {{tl-noun|kumpíl|b=+}} kumpíl (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜎ᜔)
  1. (Catholicism) confirmation (sacrament) Synonyms: pagkukumpil, kumpilma [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-kumpil-tl-noun-8ativc93 Categories (other): Catholicism Topics: Catholicism, Christianity
  2. (by extension) light slap on the face Tags: broadly Synonyms: sampal, tampal
    Sense id: en-kumpil-tl-noun-nuNkOWgb Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Tagalog entries with etymology texts, Tagalog entries with etymology trees, Tagalog entries with etymon, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 15 85 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology texts: 17 83 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology trees: 17 83 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymon: 13 87 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 18 82 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 43 57 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kumpirmasyon, obispo, sinyuldiya
Derived forms: amang-kumpil, inang-kumpil, kumpilan, kumpilin, kumumpil, magkumpil, magpakumpil, makumpilan, pagkukumpil, pakumpil, pakumpilan
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "amang-kumpil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inang-kumpil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kumpilan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kumpilin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kumumpil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magkumpil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magpakumpil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "makumpilan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pagkukumpil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pakumpil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pakumpilan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":clip",
        "3": "kumpilma",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *dʰermos\nProto-Italic *θermos\nProto-Italic *fermos\nLatin firmus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin firmō\nLatin cōnfirmāreder.\nEarly Modern Spanish confirmarbor.\nTagalog kumpilmaclip.\nTagalog kumpil\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"cōnfirmāre\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"with, together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"strengthen, fortify\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*θermos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰer-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰermos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fermos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"firmus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"firmō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"confirmo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Modern Spanish\", \"term\" : \"confirmar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es-ear\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kumpilma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kumpil\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"kumpil\">\nClipping of kumpilma, borrowed from Early Modern Spanish confirmar, from Latin cōnfirmāre, from con- (“with, together”) + firmō (“strengthen, fortify”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kumpirma",
        "3": "kumpilma"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kumpirma and kumpilma",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cumplir"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cumplir",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *dʰermos\nProto-Italic *θermos\nProto-Italic *fermos\nLatin firmus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin firmō\nLatin cōnfirmāreder.\nEarly Modern Spanish confirmarbor.\nTagalog kumpilmaclip.\nTagalog kumpil\nClipping of kumpilma, borrowed from Early Modern Spanish confirmar, from Latin cōnfirmāre, from con- (“with, together”) + firmō (“strengthen, fortify”). The earlier variant was attested in Vocabulario de lengua tagala (1613). Doublet of kumpirma and kumpilma. Also possibly from Spanish cumplir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kumpíl",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜎ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "compil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kumpil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumpíl",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kumpíl (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜎ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kum‧pil"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kum‧pil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kumpirmasyon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obispo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sinyuldiya"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Catholicism",
          "orig": "tl:Catholicism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confirmation (sacrament)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kumpil-tl-noun-8ativc93",
      "links": [
        [
          "Catholicism",
          "Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "confirmation",
          "confirmation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Catholicism) confirmation (sacrament)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagkukumpil"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "kumpilma"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light slap on the face"
      ],
      "id": "en-kumpil-tl-noun-nuNkOWgb",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) light slap on the face"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sampal"
        },
        {
          "word": "tampal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kumˈpil/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[k̠ʊmˈpɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumpil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/il",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/il/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog clippings",
    "Tagalog doublets",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
    "Tagalog entries with etymon",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Early Modern Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
    "Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
    "Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "amang-kumpil"
    },
    {
      "word": "inang-kumpil"
    },
    {
      "word": "kumpilan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kumpilin"
    },
    {
      "word": "kumumpil"
    },
    {
      "word": "magkumpil"
    },
    {
      "word": "magpakumpil"
    },
    {
      "word": "makumpilan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagkukumpil"
    },
    {
      "word": "pakumpil"
    },
    {
      "word": "pakumpilan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":clip",
        "3": "kumpilma",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *dʰermos\nProto-Italic *θermos\nProto-Italic *fermos\nLatin firmus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin firmō\nLatin cōnfirmāreder.\nEarly Modern Spanish confirmarbor.\nTagalog kumpilmaclip.\nTagalog kumpil\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"cōnfirmāre\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"with, together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"strengthen, fortify\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*θermos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰer-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰermos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fermos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"firmus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"firmō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"confirmo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Modern Spanish\", \"term\" : \"confirmar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es-ear\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kumpilma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kumpil\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"kumpil\">\nClipping of kumpilma, borrowed from Early Modern Spanish confirmar, from Latin cōnfirmāre, from con- (“with, together”) + firmō (“strengthen, fortify”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kumpirma",
        "3": "kumpilma"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kumpirma and kumpilma",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cumplir"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cumplir",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *dʰermos\nProto-Italic *θermos\nProto-Italic *fermos\nLatin firmus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin firmō\nLatin cōnfirmāreder.\nEarly Modern Spanish confirmarbor.\nTagalog kumpilmaclip.\nTagalog kumpil\nClipping of kumpilma, borrowed from Early Modern Spanish confirmar, from Latin cōnfirmāre, from con- (“with, together”) + firmō (“strengthen, fortify”). The earlier variant was attested in Vocabulario de lengua tagala (1613). Doublet of kumpirma and kumpilma. Also possibly from Spanish cumplir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kumpíl",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜎ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "compil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumpel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kumpil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumpíl",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kumpíl (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜎ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kum‧pil"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kum‧pil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kumpirmasyon"
    },
    {
      "word": "obispo"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinyuldiya"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "tl:Catholicism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confirmation (sacrament)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Catholicism",
          "Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "confirmation",
          "confirmation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Catholicism) confirmation (sacrament)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagkukumpil"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "kumpilma"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light slap on the face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) light slap on the face"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sampal"
        },
        {
          "word": "tampal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kumˈpil/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[k̠ʊmˈpɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumpil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kumpil meaning in Tagalog (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.