See birmovka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "birmovať",
"3": "ovka"
},
"expansion": "birmovať + -ovka",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "firmen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German firmen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "firmen",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "derived from Middle High German firmen",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "la",
"3": "firmo",
"t": "to strenghten, reinforce"
},
"expansion": "Latin firmo (“to strenghten, reinforce”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From birmovať + -ovka. The verb birmovať (“to confirm”) is derived from Middle High German firmen, which comes from the Latin firmo (“to strenghten, reinforce”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovka",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovky",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmoviek",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovke",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovkám",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovku",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovkách",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovkou",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovkami",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "birmovka f",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms suffixed with -ovka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension žena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "sk:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "sk:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the ritual of the Catholic sacrament of confirmation"
],
"id": "en-birmovka-sk-noun-tdrIMnqc",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"confirmation",
"confirmation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, Christianity) the ritual of the Catholic sacrament of confirmation"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "birmovanec"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "birmovanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "birmovať"
},
{
"word": "birmovný"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbirmɔʋka]"
}
],
"word": "birmovka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "birmovať",
"3": "ovka"
},
"expansion": "birmovať + -ovka",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "firmen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German firmen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "firmen",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "derived from Middle High German firmen",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "la",
"3": "firmo",
"t": "to strenghten, reinforce"
},
"expansion": "Latin firmo (“to strenghten, reinforce”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From birmovať + -ovka. The verb birmovať (“to confirm”) is derived from Middle High German firmen, which comes from the Latin firmo (“to strenghten, reinforce”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovka",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovky",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmoviek",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovke",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovkám",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovku",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovkách",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovkou",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "birmovkami",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "birmovka f",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "birmovanec"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "birmovanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "birmovať"
},
{
"word": "birmovný"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak feminine nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Latin",
"Slovak terms derived from Middle High German",
"Slovak terms suffixed with -ovka",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension žena",
"sk:Christianity",
"sk:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"the ritual of the Catholic sacrament of confirmation"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"confirmation",
"confirmation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, Christianity) the ritual of the Catholic sacrament of confirmation"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbirmɔʋka]"
}
],
"word": "birmovka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for birmovka meaning in Slovak (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: singular",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for singular",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for plural",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for birmovka",
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],
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"path": [
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],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"path": [
"birmovka"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for birmoviek",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for birmovke",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for birmovkám",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for birmovku",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for birmovky",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for birmovke",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for birmovkách",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for birmovkou",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for birmovkami",
"path": [
"birmovka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birmovka",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.