See concentrate on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "concentrated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "concentrative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "concentrator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cryoconcentrate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "deconcentrate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hemoconcentrate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "overconcentrate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "preconcentrate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "reconcentrate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "upconcentrate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "concentrer"
},
"expansion": "French concentrer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "concentrare",
"3": "concentràre"
},
"expansion": "Italian concentràre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "concentrar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish concentrar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "concentrō"
},
"expansion": "New Latin concentrō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "verb",
"pos1": "verb-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "concentre",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "concentre",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "konzentrieren"
},
"expansion": "German konzentrieren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "con-",
"3": "center",
"4": "-ate",
"id3": "verb",
"pos2": "centr- in compounds",
"pos3": "verb-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, con- + center (centr- in compounds) + -ate (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "(early 17th century) From a Romance language, see French concentrer, Italian concentràre, Spanish concentrar; alternatively from Medieval Latin/New Latin concentrō + -ate (verb-forming suffix). Compare also earlier concentre and German konzentrieren. By surface analysis, con- + center (centr- in compounds) + -ate (verb-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "concentrates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "concentrating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "concentrated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "concentrated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "concentrate (third-person singular simple present concentrates, present participle concentrating, simple past and past participle concentrated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "concentration"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 31 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to concentrate rays of light into a focus"
},
{
"text": "to concentrate the attention"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bring to, or direct toward, a common center; to unite more closely; to gather into one body, mass, or force."
],
"id": "en-concentrate-en-verb-TpmY3tRY",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"center",
"center"
],
[
"unite",
"unite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To bring to, or direct toward, a common center; to unite more closely; to gather into one body, mass, or force."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "konsentreer"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rakkaza",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "رَكَّزَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kentronacʻnel",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "կենտրոնացնել"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koncentriram",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "концентрирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nasočvam kǎm obšt centǎr",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "насочвам към общ център"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jízhōng",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "集中"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "soustředit"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentreren"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "koncentri"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "keskittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "keskittyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "konzentrieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "sich konzentrieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "cuimsigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentrare"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"alt": "しゅうちゅうさせる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūchū saseru",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "集中させる"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "animadverto"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of thinking",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "āta whakaaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "arotahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "skupiać"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skupić"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "koncentrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skoncentrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ogniskować"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zogniskować"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ześrodkować"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ześrodkowywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koncentrírovatʹ",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "концентри́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoncentrírovatʹ",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сконцентри́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sosredotóčivatʹ",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сосредото́чивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sosredotóčitʹ",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сосредото́чить"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "koncentrera"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "koncentruváty",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "концентрува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skoncentruváty",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сконцентрува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zoserédžuvaty",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зосере́джувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zoserédyty",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зосере́дити"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 9 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kontsentrirn",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "קאָנצענטרירן"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dilute"
}
],
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "15 25 11 35 10 5",
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"examples": [
{
"text": "to concentrate acid by evaporation"
},
{
"text": "to concentrate by washing"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore; to intensify, by getting rid of useless material; to condense."
],
"id": "en-concentrate-en-verb-QUOTUhTy",
"links": [
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"condense",
"condense"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "konsentreer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xtacʻnel",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "խտացնել"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koncentriram",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "концентрирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nóngsuō",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "濃縮 /浓缩"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "koncentrovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentreren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "koncentri"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "liquid",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "väkevöidä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "ore",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "rikastaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "konzentrieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "tiubhaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "dlúthaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentrare"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"alt": "ぎょうしゅくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyōshuku suru",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "凝縮する"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"alt": "ぎょうしゅくさせる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyōshuku saseru",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "凝縮させる"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "km",
"english": "liquid",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rumngŏəh",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "រំងាស់"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"english": "refers only to a liquid",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "whakakukū"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zatężać"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zatężyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stężać"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stężyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zagęszczać"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagęścić"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koncentrírovatʹ",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "концентри́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoncentrírovatʹ",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сконцентри́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "koncentrera"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "palaputin"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "cô"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 31 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Population tends to concentrate in cities.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion:",
"text": "Buried within the Mediterranean littoral are some seventy to ninety million tons of slag from ancient smelting, about a third of it concentrated in Iberia. This ceaseless industrial fueling caused the deforestation of an estimated fifty to seventy million acres of woodlands.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To approach or meet in a common center; to consolidate."
],
"id": "en-concentrate-en-verb-H~9etO8-",
"links": [
[
"consolidate",
"consolidate"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "konsentreer"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎsredotočavam",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "съсредоточавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jízhōng",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "集中"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "soustředit se"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "concentreren"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "keskittyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "sich konzentrieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "comhchruinnigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "concentrarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "incentrare"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"alt": "しゅうちゅうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūchū suru",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "集中する"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "skupiać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skupić się"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "koncentrować się"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skoncentrować się"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zbierać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zebrać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "concentrar-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koncentrírovatʹ",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "концентри́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoncentrírovatʹ",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сконцентри́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sosredotóčivatʹ",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сосредото́чивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sosredotóčitʹ",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сосредото́чить"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 2 83 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "concentrarse"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 31 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Let me concentrate!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1962 October, Brian Haresnape, “Focus on B.R. passenger stations”, in Modern Railways, page 252:",
"text": "The Group has recently concentrated on two main objectives, the implementation of a Code of Practice on minor station improvements and the preparation of a stock list of approved items of equipment for railway stations.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To focus one's thought or attention (on)."
],
"id": "en-concentrate-en-verb-Pr2eedoo",
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"attention",
"attention"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To focus one's thought or attention (on)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "konsentreer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rakkaza",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "رَكَّزَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarakkaza",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "تَرَكَّزَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kentronanal",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "կենտրոնանալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jízhōng",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "集中"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "keskreuni"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "concentreren"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "koncentri sin"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "koncentriĝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "keskenduma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "keskittyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "se concentrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "concentrarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "sich konzentrieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sygkentrónomai",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "συγκεντρώνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "noʻonoʻo pono"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitrakéz",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "התרכז"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "einbeita sér"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "d'aire a dhíriú"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "d'aird a dhíriú"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "focalizzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "puntare"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"alt": "しゅうちゅうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūchū-suru",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "集中する"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑmoul ʼaarɑm",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "ប្រមូលអារម្មណ៍"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jipjunghada",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "집중하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "animadverto"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "arotahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "whakahihiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "whakaarorangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skupić się"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "skupiać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "koncentrować się"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skoncentrować się"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "concentrar-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koncentrírovatʹsja",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "концентри́роваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoncentrírovatʹsja",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сконцентри́роваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sosredotóčivatʹsja",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сосредото́чиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sosredotóčitʹsja",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сосредото́читься"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "concentrarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "koncentrera sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "konsantre olmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zoseredžuvatysja",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "зосереджуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "koncentruvatysja",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "концентруватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "tập trung"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 2 95",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zikh kontsentrirn",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "זיך קאָנצענטרירן"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒn.sən.tɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-concentrate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concentrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concentrate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concentrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concentrate.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "concentrātus"
},
"expansion": "New Latin concentrātus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "perfect",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "passive"
},
"expansion": "passive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "adjective",
"pos1": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin/New Latin concentrātus, perfect passive participle of concentrō (“concentate”). See Etymology 1 and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more concentrate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most concentrate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "concentrate (comparative more concentrate, superlative most concentrate)",
"name": "en-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1758, Robert Dossie, The Handmaid to the Arts, volume I., page 114:",
"text": "It is, when good, a concentrate yellow.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, v. 80/1, Optimizing Use of Aircraft Deicing & Anti-icing Fluids (ACRP):",
"text": "Subtracting the liters of concentrate fluid required in the diluted operation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concentrated"
],
"id": "en-concentrate-en-adj-yFl0bcqX",
"links": [
[
"concentrated",
"concentrated"
]
]
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "substantive",
"pos1": "noun-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "concentré"
},
"expansion": "French concentré",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Konzentrat"
},
"expansion": "German Konzentrat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a substantivation of the above adjective. See also -ate (noun-forming suffix). Compare French concentré and German Konzentrat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "concentrates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "concentrate (plural concentrates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bioconcentrate"
},
{
"word": "leaf protein concentrate"
},
{
"word": "superconcentrate"
},
{
"word": "tomato concentrate"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "orange concentrate",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A substance that is in a condensed form."
],
"id": "en-concentrate-en-noun-my7Ut1mt",
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "مركز"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koncentrat",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "концентрат"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koncentrát"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "tiiviste"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "rikaste"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "konsentraatti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentré"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Konzentrat"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sympýknoma",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "συμπύκνωμα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tarkyz",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תרכיז"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "koncentrátum"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tiúchán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"english": "juice",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dlúthán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrato"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "refers only to a liquid",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "kukū"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "konsentrat"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "konsentrat"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koncentrat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koncentrát",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "концентра́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "koncentrat"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "lapot"
}
]
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "concentrate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concentrato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of concentrato"
],
"id": "en-concentrate-it-adj-63lLdkQW",
"links": [
[
"concentrato",
"concentrato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "concentrate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concentrato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of concentrato"
],
"id": "en-concentrate-it-verb-63lLdkQW",
"links": [
[
"concentrato",
"concentrato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "concentrate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 8 4 19 2 1 1 4 50 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 21 1 1 0 2 58 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 76 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concentrare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of concentrare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"id": "en-concentrate-it-verb-apSuJfBf",
"links": [
[
"concentrare",
"concentrare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concentrare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of concentrare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-concentrate-it-verb-iMM6VUiu",
"links": [
[
"concentrare",
"concentrare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "concentrate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concentrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of concentrar combined with te"
],
"id": "en-concentrate-es-verb-96H5apeN",
"links": [
[
"concentrar",
"concentrar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms prefixed with con-",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (substantive)",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "concentrated"
},
{
"word": "concentrative"
},
{
"word": "concentrator"
},
{
"word": "cryoconcentrate"
},
{
"word": "deconcentrate"
},
{
"word": "hemoconcentrate"
},
{
"word": "overconcentrate"
},
{
"word": "preconcentrate"
},
{
"word": "reconcentrate"
},
{
"word": "upconcentrate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "concentrer"
},
"expansion": "French concentrer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "concentrare",
"3": "concentràre"
},
"expansion": "Italian concentràre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "concentrar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish concentrar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "concentrō"
},
"expansion": "New Latin concentrō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "verb",
"pos1": "verb-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "concentre",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "concentre",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "konzentrieren"
},
"expansion": "German konzentrieren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "con-",
"3": "center",
"4": "-ate",
"id3": "verb",
"pos2": "centr- in compounds",
"pos3": "verb-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, con- + center (centr- in compounds) + -ate (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "(early 17th century) From a Romance language, see French concentrer, Italian concentràre, Spanish concentrar; alternatively from Medieval Latin/New Latin concentrō + -ate (verb-forming suffix). Compare also earlier concentre and German konzentrieren. By surface analysis, con- + center (centr- in compounds) + -ate (verb-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "concentrates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "concentrating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "concentrated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "concentrated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "concentrate (third-person singular simple present concentrates, present participle concentrating, simple past and past participle concentrated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "concentration"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to concentrate rays of light into a focus"
},
{
"text": "to concentrate the attention"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bring to, or direct toward, a common center; to unite more closely; to gather into one body, mass, or force."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"center",
"center"
],
[
"unite",
"unite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To bring to, or direct toward, a common center; to unite more closely; to gather into one body, mass, or force."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dilute"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to concentrate acid by evaporation"
},
{
"text": "to concentrate by washing"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore; to intensify, by getting rid of useless material; to condense."
],
"links": [
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"condense",
"condense"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Population tends to concentrate in cities.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion:",
"text": "Buried within the Mediterranean littoral are some seventy to ninety million tons of slag from ancient smelting, about a third of it concentrated in Iberia. This ceaseless industrial fueling caused the deforestation of an estimated fifty to seventy million acres of woodlands.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To approach or meet in a common center; to consolidate."
],
"links": [
[
"consolidate",
"consolidate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Let me concentrate!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1962 October, Brian Haresnape, “Focus on B.R. passenger stations”, in Modern Railways, page 252:",
"text": "The Group has recently concentrated on two main objectives, the implementation of a Code of Practice on minor station improvements and the preparation of a stock list of approved items of equipment for railway stations.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To focus one's thought or attention (on)."
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"attention",
"attention"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To focus one's thought or attention (on)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒn.sən.tɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-concentrate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concentrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concentrate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concentrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concentrate.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "konsentreer"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rakkaza",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "رَكَّزَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kentronacʻnel",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "կենտրոնացնել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koncentriram",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "концентрирам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nasočvam kǎm obšt centǎr",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "насочвам към общ център"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jízhōng",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "集中"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "soustředit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentreren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "koncentri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "keskittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "keskittyä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentrer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "konzentrieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "sich konzentrieren"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "cuimsigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentrare"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうちゅうさせる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūchū saseru",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "集中させる"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "animadverto"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of thinking",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "āta whakaaro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "arotahi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "skupiać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skupić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "koncentrować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skoncentrować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ogniskować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zogniskować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ześrodkować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ześrodkowywać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koncentrírovatʹ",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "концентри́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoncentrírovatʹ",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сконцентри́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sosredotóčivatʹ",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сосредото́чивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sosredotóčitʹ",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сосредото́чить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "koncentrera"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "koncentruváty",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "концентрува́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skoncentruváty",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сконцентрува́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zoserédžuvaty",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зосере́джувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zoserédyty",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зосере́дити"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kontsentrirn",
"sense": "bring to, or direct toward, a common center",
"word": "קאָנצענטרירן"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "konsentreer"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xtacʻnel",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "խտացնել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koncentriram",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "концентрирам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nóngsuō",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "濃縮 /浓缩"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "koncentrovat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentreren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "koncentri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "liquid",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "väkevöidä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "ore",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "rikastaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentrer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "konzentrieren"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "tiubhaigh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "dlúthaigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentrare"
},
{
"alt": "ぎょうしゅくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyōshuku suru",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "凝縮する"
},
{
"alt": "ぎょうしゅくさせる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyōshuku saseru",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "凝縮させる"
},
{
"code": "km",
"english": "liquid",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rumngŏəh",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "រំងាស់"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "refers only to a liquid",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "whakakukū"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zatężać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zatężyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stężać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stężyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zagęszczać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagęścić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koncentrírovatʹ",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "концентри́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoncentrírovatʹ",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сконцентри́ровать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "concentrar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "koncentrera"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "palaputin"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore",
"word": "cô"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "konsentreer"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎsredotočavam",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "съсредоточавам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jízhōng",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "集中"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "soustředit se"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "concentreren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "keskittyä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "sich konzentrieren"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "comhchruinnigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "concentrarsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "incentrare"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうちゅうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūchū suru",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "集中する"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "skupiać się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skupić się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "koncentrować się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skoncentrować się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zbierać się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zebrać się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "concentrar-se"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koncentrírovatʹ",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "концентри́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoncentrírovatʹ",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сконцентри́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sosredotóčivatʹ",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сосредото́чивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sosredotóčitʹ",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сосредото́чить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "approach or meet in a common center",
"word": "concentrarse"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "konsentreer"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rakkaza",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "رَكَّزَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarakkaza",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "تَرَكَّزَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kentronanal",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "կենտրոնանալ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jízhōng",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "集中"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "keskreuni"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "concentreren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "koncentri sin"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "koncentriĝi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "keskenduma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "keskittyä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "se concentrer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "concentrarse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "sich konzentrieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sygkentrónomai",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "συγκεντρώνομαι"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "noʻonoʻo pono"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitrakéz",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "התרכז"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "einbeita sér"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "d'aire a dhíriú"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "d'aird a dhíriú"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "focalizzare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "puntare"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうちゅうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūchū-suru",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "集中する"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑmoul ʼaarɑm",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "ប្រមូលអារម្មណ៍"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jipjunghada",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "집중하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "animadverto"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "arotahi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "whakahihiwa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "whakaarorangi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skupić się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "skupiać się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "koncentrować się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skoncentrować się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "concentrar-se"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koncentrírovatʹsja",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "концентри́роваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoncentrírovatʹsja",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сконцентри́роваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sosredotóčivatʹsja",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сосредото́чиваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sosredotóčitʹsja",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сосредото́читься"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "concentrarse"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "koncentrera sig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "konsantre olmak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zoseredžuvatysja",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "зосереджуватися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "koncentruvatysja",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "концентруватися"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "tập trung"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zikh kontsentrirn",
"sense": "focus one's thought or attention",
"word": "זיך קאָנצענטרירן"
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (substantive)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "concentrātus"
},
"expansion": "New Latin concentrātus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "perfect",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "passive"
},
"expansion": "passive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "adjective",
"pos1": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin/New Latin concentrātus, perfect passive participle of concentrō (“concentate”). See Etymology 1 and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more concentrate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most concentrate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "concentrate (comparative more concentrate, superlative most concentrate)",
"name": "en-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1758, Robert Dossie, The Handmaid to the Arts, volume I., page 114:",
"text": "It is, when good, a concentrate yellow.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, v. 80/1, Optimizing Use of Aircraft Deicing & Anti-icing Fluids (ACRP):",
"text": "Subtracting the liters of concentrate fluid required in the diluted operation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concentrated"
],
"links": [
[
"concentrated",
"concentrated"
]
]
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (substantive)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bioconcentrate"
},
{
"word": "leaf protein concentrate"
},
{
"word": "superconcentrate"
},
{
"word": "tomato concentrate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "substantive",
"pos1": "noun-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "concentré"
},
"expansion": "French concentré",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Konzentrat"
},
"expansion": "German Konzentrat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a substantivation of the above adjective. See also -ate (noun-forming suffix). Compare French concentré and German Konzentrat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "concentrates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "concentrate (plural concentrates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "orange concentrate",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A substance that is in a condensed form."
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "مركز"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koncentrat",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "концентрат"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koncentrát"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "tiiviste"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "rikaste"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "konsentraatti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentré"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Konzentrat"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sympýknoma",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "συμπύκνωμα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tarkyz",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תרכיז"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "koncentrátum"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tiúchán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"english": "juice",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dlúthán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrato"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "refers only to a liquid",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "kukū"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "konsentrat"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "konsentrat"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koncentrat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koncentrát",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "концентра́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concentrado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "koncentrat"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "A substance that is in a condensed form",
"word": "lapot"
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "concentrate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concentrato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of concentrato"
],
"links": [
[
"concentrato",
"concentrato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "concentrate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concentrato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of concentrato"
],
"links": [
[
"concentrato",
"concentrato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "concentrate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concentrare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of concentrare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"concentrare",
"concentrare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concentrare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of concentrare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"concentrare",
"concentrare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "concentrate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concentrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of concentrar combined with te"
],
"links": [
[
"concentrar",
"concentrar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "concentrate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for concentrate meaning in All languages combined (37.3kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: French: (1,2) __IGNORE__, (3) __IGNORE__",
"path": [
"concentrate"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "concentrate",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Hebrew: __IGNORE__ (1)",
"path": [
"concentrate"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "concentrate",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.