"comber" meaning in All languages combined

See comber on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkəʊmə/ [UK], /ˈkoʊmɚ/ [US] Audio: en-us-comber.ogg [US] Forms: combers [plural]
enPR: kōʹmər Rhymes: (UK) -əʊmə, (US) -oʊmə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English comber, camber, equivalent to comb + -er. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|comber}} Middle English comber, {{m|enm|camber}} camber, {{af|en|comb|-er|id2=agent noun}} comb + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} comber (plural combers)
  1. A person who combs wool, etc. Translations (person who combs wool): kampaaja (Finnish), λαναράς (lanarás) [masculine] (Greek), ξάντης (xántis) (Greek), postrzygacz [masculine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-comber-en-noun-zRRbRBjG Disambiguation of 'person who combs wool': 80 18 3
  2. A machine that combs wool, etc. Translations (machine that combs wool): дарак (darak) [masculine] (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-comber-en-noun-rMkk8dNO Disambiguation of 'machine that combs wool': 20 79 1
  3. A long, curving wave breaking on the shore. Synonyms (long curving wave): breaker Translations (long, curving wave): разбиваща се вълна (razbivašta se vǎlna) (Bulgarian), laine (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-comber-en-noun-ENhplyI5 Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun) Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun): 28 20 52 Disambiguation of 'long curving wave': 4 4 92 Disambiguation of 'long, curving wave': 3 3 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: beachcomber, grass-comber, wool comber
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkɒmbə/ [UK], /ˈkɑmbɚ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-comber (fish).wav [Southern-England] Forms: combers [plural]
enPR: kämʹbər [US] Rhymes: (UK) -ɒmbə, (US) -ɑmbə(ɹ) Etymology: Wikispecies Etymology templates: {{wikispecies|Serranus cabrilla}} Wikispecies Head templates: {{en-noun}} comber (plural combers)
  1. Serranus cabrilla, the gaper, a fish found in European waters. Categories (lifeform): Serranids Derived forms: brown comber (taxonomic: Serranus hepatus), painted comber (taxonomic: Serranus picta), comber wrasse (alt: comb wrasse, Labrus bergylta, syn. Labrus comber) Translations (Serranus cabrilla): χάννη (khánnē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), قُرْفُص (qurfuṣ) [collective] (Arabic), قُرْفُصَة (qurfuṣa) [singulative] (Arabic), ха́нос (hános) [masculine] (Bulgarian), serrà [masculine] (Catalan), pastellimeriahven (Finnish), perche de mer [feminine] (French), Sägebarsch [masculine] (German), σερράνος (serrános) [masculine] (Greek), χάνος (chános) [masculine] (Greek), perchia [feminine] (Italian), кањац [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kanjac [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), hani (Turkish), asıl hani (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-comber-en-noun-Ig1pXhc~ Disambiguation of Serranids: 2 2 3 93 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English heteronyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 6 15 61 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 12 4 15 69 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 13 4 17 66 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 13 9 18 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈt͡sɔm.bɛr/ Forms: comberek [diminutive]
Rhymes: -ɔmbɛr Etymology: Borrowed from German Ziemer, Zimmer. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|de|Ziemer|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Ziemer, {{bor+|pl|de|Ziemer}} Borrowed from German Ziemer, {{m|de|Zimmer}} Zimmer Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=comberek}} comber m inan (diminutive comberek)
  1. saddle (cut of meat that includes both loins and part of the backbone) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-comber-pl-noun-nc~VAVry
  2. dish prepared from such meat Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-comber-pl-noun-C-COrrAj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈt͡sɔm.bɛr/
Rhymes: -ɔmbɛr Etymology: Perhaps borrowed from German Zampern, Zempern, Zemper. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|pl|de|Zampern|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Zampern, {{bor+|pl|de|Zampern|nocap=1}} borrowed from German Zampern, {{m|de|Zempern}} Zempern, {{m|de|Zemper}} Zemper Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} comber m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|comb|r|gens=combra|noms=comber}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], comber [nominative, singular], combry [nominative, plural], combra [genitive, singular], combrów [genitive, plural], combrowi [dative, singular], combrom [dative, plural], comber [accusative, singular], combry [accusative, plural], combrem [instrumental, singular], combrami [instrumental, plural], combrze [locative, singular], combrach [locative, plural], combrze [singular, vocative], combry [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) medieval folk carnival game formerly held in various regions of Poland, usually on Fat Thursday Tags: historical, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Cuts of meat, Foods, Games Categories (place): Poland
    Sense id: en-comber-pl-noun-jNyBJeTm Disambiguation of Cuts of meat: 32 26 42 Disambiguation of Foods: 13 26 61 Disambiguation of Games: 12 11 77 Disambiguation of Poland: 0 0 100 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 5 91 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 9 10 81 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 6 8 86 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 7 8 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for comber meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beachcomber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grass-comber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wool comber"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "comber"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English comber",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "camber"
      },
      "expansion": "camber",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "comb",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "comb + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English comber, camber, equivalent to comb + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "combers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "comber (plural combers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person who combs wool, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-comber-en-noun-zRRbRBjG",
      "links": [
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "80 18 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person who combs wool",
          "word": "kampaaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 18 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "lanarás",
          "sense": "person who combs wool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "λαναράς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 18 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "xántis",
          "sense": "person who combs wool",
          "word": "ξάντης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 18 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person who combs wool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "postrzygacz"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A machine that combs wool, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-comber-en-noun-rMkk8dNO",
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 79 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "darak",
          "sense": "machine that combs wool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дарак"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 20 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1929, Robert Dean Frisbee, The Book of Puka-Puka, Eland, published 2019, page 118",
          "text": "The mighty combers crashed down with long echoing reverberations like the roar of great cannons, followed by the ominous swish of broken water rushing across the reef in mad clouds of foam and spray.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long, curving wave breaking on the shore."
      ],
      "id": "en-comber-en-noun-ENhplyI5",
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 92",
          "sense": "long curving wave",
          "word": "breaker"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 93",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "razbivašta se vǎlna",
          "sense": "long, curving wave",
          "word": "разбиваща се вълна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 93",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "long, curving wave",
          "word": "laine"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊmə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoʊmɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(UK) -əʊmə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -oʊmə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coma (in non-rhotic accents)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-comber.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-us-comber.ogg/En-us-comber.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-us-comber.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kōʹmər"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comber"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Serranus cabrilla"
      },
      "expansion": "Wikispecies",
      "name": "wikispecies"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wikispecies",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "combers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "comber (plural combers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 15 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 15 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 17 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 9 18 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 93",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Serranids",
          "orig": "en:Serranids",
          "parents": [
            "Percoid fish",
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "taxonomic": "Serranus hepatus",
          "word": "brown comber"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Serranus picta",
          "word": "painted comber"
        },
        {
          "alt": "comb wrasse, Labrus bergylta, syn. Labrus comber",
          "word": "comber wrasse"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Serranus cabrilla, the gaper, a fish found in European waters."
      ],
      "id": "en-comber-en-noun-Ig1pXhc~",
      "links": [
        [
          "gaper",
          "gaper"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qurfuṣ",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "tags": [
            "collective"
          ],
          "word": "قُرْفُص"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qurfuṣa",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "tags": [
            "singulative"
          ],
          "word": "قُرْفُصَة"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hános",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ха́нос"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "serrà"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "word": "pastellimeriahven"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "perche de mer"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sägebarsch"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "serrános",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "σερράνος"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "chános",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "χάνος"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "khánnē",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "χάννη"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "perchia"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кањац"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kanjac"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "word": "hani"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
          "word": "asıl hani"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒmbə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑmbɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒmbə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -ɑmbə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-comber (fish).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kämʹbər",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Comber (fish)"
  ],
  "word": "comber"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Ziemer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Ziemer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Ziemer"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Ziemer",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zimmer"
      },
      "expansion": "Zimmer",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ziemer, Zimmer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comberek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "comberek"
      },
      "expansion": "comber m inan (diminutive comberek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "com‧ber"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "saddle (cut of meat that includes both loins and part of the backbone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-comber-pl-noun-nc~VAVry",
      "links": [
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dish prepared from such meat"
      ],
      "id": "en-comber-pl-noun-C-COrrAj",
      "links": [
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔm.bɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔmbɛr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cąber"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cąber"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Comber"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comber"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zampern",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Zampern",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zampern",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from German Zampern",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zempern"
      },
      "expansion": "Zempern",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zemper"
      },
      "expansion": "Zemper",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from German Zampern, Zempern, Zemper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comber",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comber",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "comber m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "com‧ber"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comb",
        "2": "r",
        "gens": "combra",
        "noms": "comber"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 26 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cuts of meat",
          "orig": "pl:Cuts of meat",
          "parents": [
            "Meats",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 26 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "pl:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "pl:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medieval folk carnival game formerly held in various regions of Poland, usually on Fat Thursday"
      ],
      "id": "en-comber-pl-noun-jNyBJeTm",
      "links": [
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk"
        ],
        [
          "carnival",
          "carnival"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "Fat Thursday",
          "Fat Thursday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) medieval folk carnival game formerly held in various regions of Poland, usually on Fat Thursday"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔm.bɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔmbɛr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cąber"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cąber"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Comber"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comber"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/oʊmə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/oʊmə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑmbə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑmbə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒmbə",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒmbə/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊmə",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊmə/2 syllables",
    "en:Serranids",
    "pl:Cuts of meat",
    "pl:Foods",
    "pl:Games",
    "pl:Poland"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beachcomber"
    },
    {
      "word": "grass-comber"
    },
    {
      "word": "wool comber"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "comber"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English comber",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "camber"
      },
      "expansion": "camber",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "comb",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "comb + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English comber, camber, equivalent to comb + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "combers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "comber (plural combers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person who combs wool, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A machine that combs wool, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1929, Robert Dean Frisbee, The Book of Puka-Puka, Eland, published 2019, page 118",
          "text": "The mighty combers crashed down with long echoing reverberations like the roar of great cannons, followed by the ominous swish of broken water rushing across the reef in mad clouds of foam and spray.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long, curving wave breaking on the shore."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊmə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoʊmɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(UK) -əʊmə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -oʊmə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coma (in non-rhotic accents)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-comber.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-us-comber.ogg/En-us-comber.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-us-comber.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kōʹmər"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "long curving wave",
      "word": "breaker"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person who combs wool",
      "word": "kampaaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "lanarás",
      "sense": "person who combs wool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λαναράς"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "xántis",
      "sense": "person who combs wool",
      "word": "ξάντης"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person who combs wool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "postrzygacz"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "darak",
      "sense": "machine that combs wool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дарак"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razbivašta se vǎlna",
      "sense": "long, curving wave",
      "word": "разбиваща се вълна"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "long, curving wave",
      "word": "laine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comber"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑmbə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑmbə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒmbə",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒmbə/2 syllables",
    "en:Serranids",
    "pl:Cuts of meat",
    "pl:Foods",
    "pl:Games",
    "pl:Poland"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Serranus hepatus",
      "word": "brown comber"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Serranus picta",
      "word": "painted comber"
    },
    {
      "alt": "comb wrasse, Labrus bergylta, syn. Labrus comber",
      "word": "comber wrasse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Serranus cabrilla"
      },
      "expansion": "Wikispecies",
      "name": "wikispecies"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wikispecies",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "combers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "comber (plural combers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Serranus cabrilla, the gaper, a fish found in European waters."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gaper",
          "gaper"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒmbə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑmbɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒmbə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -ɑmbə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-comber (fish).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kämʹbər",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qurfuṣ",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ],
      "word": "قُرْفُص"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qurfuṣa",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ],
      "word": "قُرْفُصَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hános",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ха́нос"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "serrà"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "word": "pastellimeriahven"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perche de mer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sägebarsch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "serrános",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σερράνος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chános",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χάνος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "khánnē",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χάννη"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perchia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кањац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kanjac"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "word": "hani"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
      "word": "asıl hani"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Comber (fish)"
  ],
  "word": "comber"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔmbɛr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔmbɛr/2 syllables",
    "pl:Cuts of meat",
    "pl:Foods",
    "pl:Games",
    "pl:Poland"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Ziemer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Ziemer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Ziemer"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Ziemer",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zimmer"
      },
      "expansion": "Zimmer",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ziemer, Zimmer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comberek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "comberek"
      },
      "expansion": "comber m inan (diminutive comberek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "com‧ber"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "saddle (cut of meat that includes both loins and part of the backbone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dish prepared from such meat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔm.bɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔmbɛr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cąber"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cąber"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Comber"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comber"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔmbɛr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔmbɛr/2 syllables",
    "pl:Cuts of meat",
    "pl:Foods",
    "pl:Games",
    "pl:Poland"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zampern",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Zampern",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zampern",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from German Zampern",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zempern"
      },
      "expansion": "Zempern",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zemper"
      },
      "expansion": "Zemper",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from German Zampern, Zempern, Zemper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comber",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comber",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "comber m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "com‧ber"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comb",
        "2": "r",
        "gens": "combra",
        "noms": "comber"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medieval folk carnival game formerly held in various regions of Poland, usually on Fat Thursday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk"
        ],
        [
          "carnival",
          "carnival"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "Fat Thursday",
          "Fat Thursday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) medieval folk carnival game formerly held in various regions of Poland, usually on Fat Thursday"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔm.bɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔmbɛr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cąber"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cąber"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Comber"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comber"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.