See comber in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for comber meaning in English (7.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "beachcomber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grass-comber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wool comber"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "comber"
},
"expansion": "Middle English comber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "camber"
},
"expansion": "camber",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comb",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "comb + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English comber, camber, equivalent to comb + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "combers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comber (plural combers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person who combs wool, etc."
],
"id": "en-comber-en-noun-zRRbRBjG",
"links": [
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 18 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who combs wool",
"word": "kampaaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lanarás",
"sense": "person who combs wool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λαναράς"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xántis",
"sense": "person who combs wool",
"word": "ξάντης"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who combs wool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "postrzygacz"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A machine that combs wool, etc."
],
"id": "en-comber-en-noun-rMkk8dNO",
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "20 79 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "darak",
"sense": "machine that combs wool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дарак"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 20 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Robert Dean Frisbee, The Book of Puka-Puka, Eland, published 2019, page 118",
"text": "The mighty combers crashed down with long echoing reverberations like the roar of great cannons, followed by the ominous swish of broken water rushing across the reef in mad clouds of foam and spray.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long, curving wave breaking on the shore."
],
"id": "en-comber-en-noun-ENhplyI5",
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 4 92",
"sense": "long curving wave",
"word": "breaker"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 93",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razbivašta se vǎlna",
"sense": "long, curving wave",
"word": "разбиваща се вълна"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "long, curving wave",
"word": "laine"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊmə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊmɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -əʊmə"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -oʊmə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "coma (in non-rhotic accents)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-comber.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-us-comber.ogg/En-us-comber.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-us-comber.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kōʹmər"
}
],
"word": "comber"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Serranus cabrilla"
},
"expansion": "Wikispecies",
"name": "wikispecies"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Wikispecies",
"forms": [
{
"form": "combers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comber (plural combers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 6 15 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 15 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 17 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 18 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 93",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Serranids",
"orig": "en:Serranids",
"parents": [
"Percoid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Serranus hepatus",
"word": "brown comber"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Serranus picta",
"word": "painted comber"
},
{
"alt": "comb wrasse, Labrus bergylta, syn. Labrus comber",
"word": "comber wrasse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Serranus cabrilla, the gaper, a fish found in European waters."
],
"id": "en-comber-en-noun-Ig1pXhc~",
"links": [
[
"gaper",
"gaper"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qurfuṣ",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "قُرْفُص"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qurfuṣa",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"singulative"
],
"word": "قُرْفُصَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hános",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ха́нос"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serrà"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"word": "pastellimeriahven"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perche de mer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sägebarsch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "serrános",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σερράνος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chános",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χάνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khánnē",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χάννη"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perchia"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кањац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanjac"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"word": "hani"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"word": "asıl hani"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒmbə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑmbɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -ɒmbə"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -ɑmbə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-comber (fish).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "kämʹbər",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Comber (fish)"
],
"word": "comber"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/oʊmə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/oʊmə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɑmbə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑmbə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɒmbə",
"Rhymes:English/ɒmbə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/əʊmə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊmə/2 syllables",
"en:Serranids",
"pl:Cuts of meat",
"pl:Foods",
"pl:Games",
"pl:Poland"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beachcomber"
},
{
"word": "grass-comber"
},
{
"word": "wool comber"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "comber"
},
"expansion": "Middle English comber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "camber"
},
"expansion": "camber",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comb",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "comb + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English comber, camber, equivalent to comb + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "combers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comber (plural combers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person who combs wool, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A machine that combs wool, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Robert Dean Frisbee, The Book of Puka-Puka, Eland, published 2019, page 118",
"text": "The mighty combers crashed down with long echoing reverberations like the roar of great cannons, followed by the ominous swish of broken water rushing across the reef in mad clouds of foam and spray.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long, curving wave breaking on the shore."
],
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊmə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊmɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -əʊmə"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -oʊmə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "coma (in non-rhotic accents)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-comber.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-us-comber.ogg/En-us-comber.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-us-comber.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kōʹmər"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "long curving wave",
"word": "breaker"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who combs wool",
"word": "kampaaja"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lanarás",
"sense": "person who combs wool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λαναράς"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xántis",
"sense": "person who combs wool",
"word": "ξάντης"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who combs wool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "postrzygacz"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "darak",
"sense": "machine that combs wool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дарак"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razbivašta se vǎlna",
"sense": "long, curving wave",
"word": "разбиваща се вълна"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "long, curving wave",
"word": "laine"
}
],
"word": "comber"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɑmbə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑmbə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɒmbə",
"Rhymes:English/ɒmbə/2 syllables",
"en:Serranids",
"pl:Cuts of meat",
"pl:Foods",
"pl:Games",
"pl:Poland"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Serranus hepatus",
"word": "brown comber"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Serranus picta",
"word": "painted comber"
},
{
"alt": "comb wrasse, Labrus bergylta, syn. Labrus comber",
"word": "comber wrasse"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Serranus cabrilla"
},
"expansion": "Wikispecies",
"name": "wikispecies"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Wikispecies",
"forms": [
{
"form": "combers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comber (plural combers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Serranus cabrilla, the gaper, a fish found in European waters."
],
"links": [
[
"gaper",
"gaper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒmbə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑmbɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -ɒmbə"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -ɑmbə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-comber (fish).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comber_%28fish%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "kämʹbər",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qurfuṣ",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "قُرْفُص"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qurfuṣa",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"singulative"
],
"word": "قُرْفُصَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hános",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ха́нос"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serrà"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"word": "pastellimeriahven"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perche de mer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sägebarsch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "serrános",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σερράνος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chános",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χάνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khánnē",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χάννη"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perchia"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кањац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanjac"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"word": "hani"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Serranus cabrilla",
"word": "asıl hani"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Comber (fish)"
],
"word": "comber"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.