See coercion on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "noncoercion"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coercionary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coercionist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cohercioun",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English cohercioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cohercioun"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English cohercioun",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cohercion"
},
"expansion": "Old French cohercion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "coercitiō",
"4": "",
"5": "magisterial coercion"
},
"expansion": "Latin coercitiō (“magisterial coercion”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English cohercioun, from Old French cohercion, from Latin coercitiō (“magisterial coercion”), from past participle coercitus of coerceō (“to restrain, coerce”), from co- (“with”) + arceō (“to shut in, enclose”); see coerce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coercions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "coercion (countable and uncountable, plural coercions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "type coercion"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coerce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coercer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coercible"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coercitive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coercive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 28 24 8 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 23 7 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 24 9 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 24 8 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 23 7 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 22 17 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 24 8 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 24 8 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 24 8 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 24 7 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 25 9 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 24 7 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 24 8 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 24 8 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 24 8 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1947 March 12, Harry S. Truman, 5:24 from the start, in MP72-14 Excerpt - Truman Doctrine Speech, Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives Identifier: 595162:",
"text": "One of the primary objectives of the foreign policy of the United States is the creation of conditions in which we and other nations will be able to work out a way of life free from coercion.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person; the act of coercing."
],
"id": "en-coercion-en-noun-LrB1ZltC",
"links": [
[
"Actual",
"actual"
],
[
"threatened",
"threatened"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"compel",
"compel"
],
[
"coercing",
"coerce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person; the act of coercing."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shtrëngim"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "قهر"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "قسر"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "غصب"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "عنت"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "دفع"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "جبر"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iḍṭirār",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "اِضْطِرَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔilzām",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "إِلْزَام"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔikrāh",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "إِكْرَاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔirḡām",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "إرْغَام"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔijbār",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "إِجْبَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harkadrum",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "հարկադրում"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bṙnadatum",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "բռնադատում"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prýmus",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пры́мус"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prinuda",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "принуда"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nasilie",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "насилие"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerció"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "強迫"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiǎngpò",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "强迫"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wēipò",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "威迫"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "donucení"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "tvang"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dwang"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "sundimine"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "sund"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "pakko"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "pakkokeino"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coercition"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerción"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒaldaṭaneba",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "ძალდატანება"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zwang"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exanagkasmós",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εξαναγκασμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katapíesi",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καταπίεση"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kfi'a",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "כפייה"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zor-jabardastī",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "ज़ोर-जबरदस्ती"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "kényszer"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "paksaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "coercizione"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"alt": "きょうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyōsei",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "強制"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"alt": "いあつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "iatsu",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "威圧"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"alt": "きょうはく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyōhaku",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "強迫"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa bɑŋkʰət bɑŋkʰɑm",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "ការបង្ខិតបង្ខំ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pʊəl kaa",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "ពលការ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa sɑŋkɑt sɑŋkən",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "ការសង្កត់សង្កិន"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gangje",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "강제"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gang'ap",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "강압"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coactus"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piespiešana"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spiediens"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prievarta"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "privertimas"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prinuda",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "принуда"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "uruhanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "albadlaga",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "албадлага"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "tvang"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przymus"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coação"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerção"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerciție"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prinuždénije",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "принужде́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasílije",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "наси́лие"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceannsachadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prisila"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "prinuda"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "donútenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prinútenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prisila"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerción"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "betvingande"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tvång"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "zorlama"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prýmus",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "при́мус"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 1 3 3 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tsvang",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צוואַנג"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
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"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"Use of physical or moral force to compel a person to do something, or to abstain from doing something, thereby depriving that person of the exercise of free will."
],
"id": "en-coercion-en-noun-cKngBvjM",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"free will",
"free will"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, uncountable) Use of physical or moral force to compel a person to do something, or to abstain from doing something, thereby depriving that person of the exercise of free will."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔikrāh",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِكْرَاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "pakottaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerción"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nötigung"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exanagkasmós",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εξαναγκασμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "prapīṛan",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "प्रपीड़न"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zor-jabardastī",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "ज़ोर-जबरदस्ती"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "kényszerítés"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa bɑŋkʰət bɑŋkʰɑm",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "ការបង្ខិតបង្ខំ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pʊəl kaa",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "ពលការ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa sɑŋkɑt sɑŋkən",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "ការសង្កត់សង្កិន"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coactus"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerção"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coercitare"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prinuždénije",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "принужде́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceannsachadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prisila"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "cebir"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 77 4 2 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "icbar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "13 14 31 22 11 10",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "14 20 32 12 15 6",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "18 16 42 11 6 6",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 28 24 8 7 9",
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{
"_dis": "21 28 25 9 9 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "16 18 36 11 10 9",
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"_dis": "16 17 36 11 10 10",
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{
"_dis": "27 27 24 7 6 9",
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{
"_dis": "16 18 36 11 10 9",
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "25 28 24 8 6 9",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 24 8 7 9",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "25 28 24 8 7 9",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "17 16 46 11 5 6",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "16 18 37 11 9 8",
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{
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{
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A specific instance of coercing."
],
"id": "en-coercion-en-noun-NWQXQYYr",
"links": [
[
"specific",
"specific"
],
[
"instance",
"instance"
],
[
"coercing",
"coerce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A specific instance of coercing."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 6 67 8 3 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"word": "coerció"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 6 67 8 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"word": "pakottaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 6 67 8 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerción"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 6 67 8 3 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exanagkasmós",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εξαναγκασμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 6 67 8 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"word": "kényszerítés"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 6 67 8 3 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa bɑŋkʰət bɑŋkʰɑm",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"word": "ការបង្ខិតបង្ខំ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 6 67 8 3 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa sɑŋkɑt sɑŋkən",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"word": "ការសង្កត់សង្កិន"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 6 67 8 3 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prisila"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 6 67 8 3 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prinuda"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Programming",
"orig": "en:Programming",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Software engineering",
"Technology",
"Computer science",
"Engineering",
"Software",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Applied sciences",
"Media",
"Fundamental",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conversion of a value of one data type to a value of another data type."
],
"id": "en-coercion-en-noun-bcyVYOil",
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"Conversion",
"conversion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming, countable) Conversion of a value of one data type to a value of another data type."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 2 4 81 2 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "computing: conversion of a value of one data type to another",
"word": "altipigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 4 81 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: conversion of a value of one data type to another",
"word": "pakottaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 4 81 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computing: conversion of a value of one data type to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coercition"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 4 81 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computing: conversion of a value of one data type to another",
"word": "konverzió"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Semantics",
"orig": "en:Semantics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Oliver Bott, “Doing It Again and Again May Be Difficult, But It Depends on What You Are Doing”, in Proceedings of the 27th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics, page 63:",
"text": "But often the pieces of information do not fit together and have to be shifted in meaning to confirm with the rest of the sentence. These shifts are called coercion",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Susanne Mohr, “From Accra to Nairobi – the use of pluralized mass nouns in East and West African postcolonial Englishes”, in Daniel Schmidt-Brücken, Susanne Schuster, Marina Wienberg, editors, Aspects of (Post)Colonial Linguistics, Berlin: DeGruyter, →OCLC, page 161:",
"text": "...a conversion of mass nouns into count readings according to sorter and portion coercion is only possible if the denotation of a mass noun already comprises minimal parts into which the noun can be subdivided.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process by which the meaning of a word or other linguistic element is reinterpreted to match the grammatical context."
],
"id": "en-coercion-en-noun-e9nJ0DcA",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"semantics",
"semantics"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"context",
"context#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, semantics) The process by which the meaning of a word or other linguistic element is reinterpreted to match the grammatical context."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"semantics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 23 7 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The initiation or threat of conflict; aggression."
],
"id": "en-coercion-en-noun-25eUC4T5",
"links": [
[
"libertarianism",
"libertarianism"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"aggression",
"aggression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(libertarianism) The initiation or threat of conflict; aggression."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koʊˈɜːʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊˈɝʒən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊˈɝʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-coercion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-coercion.ogg/En-us-coercion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-coercion.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "coërcion"
}
],
"word": "coercion"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "noncoercion"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erk-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coercionary"
},
{
"word": "coercionist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cohercioun",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English cohercioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cohercioun"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English cohercioun",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cohercion"
},
"expansion": "Old French cohercion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "coercitiō",
"4": "",
"5": "magisterial coercion"
},
"expansion": "Latin coercitiō (“magisterial coercion”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English cohercioun, from Old French cohercion, from Latin coercitiō (“magisterial coercion”), from past participle coercitus of coerceō (“to restrain, coerce”), from co- (“with”) + arceō (“to shut in, enclose”); see coerce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coercions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "coercion (countable and uncountable, plural coercions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "type coercion"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coerce"
},
{
"word": "coercer"
},
{
"word": "coercible"
},
{
"word": "coercitive"
},
{
"word": "coercive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1947 March 12, Harry S. Truman, 5:24 from the start, in MP72-14 Excerpt - Truman Doctrine Speech, Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives Identifier: 595162:",
"text": "One of the primary objectives of the foreign policy of the United States is the creation of conditions in which we and other nations will be able to work out a way of life free from coercion.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person; the act of coercing."
],
"links": [
[
"Actual",
"actual"
],
[
"threatened",
"threatened"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"compel",
"compel"
],
[
"coercing",
"coerce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person; the act of coercing."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"Use of physical or moral force to compel a person to do something, or to abstain from doing something, thereby depriving that person of the exercise of free will."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"free will",
"free will"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, uncountable) Use of physical or moral force to compel a person to do something, or to abstain from doing something, thereby depriving that person of the exercise of free will."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A specific instance of coercing."
],
"links": [
[
"specific",
"specific"
],
[
"instance",
"instance"
],
[
"coercing",
"coerce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A specific instance of coercing."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Programming"
],
"glosses": [
"Conversion of a value of one data type to a value of another data type."
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"Conversion",
"conversion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming, countable) Conversion of a value of one data type to a value of another data type."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Linguistics",
"en:Semantics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Oliver Bott, “Doing It Again and Again May Be Difficult, But It Depends on What You Are Doing”, in Proceedings of the 27th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics, page 63:",
"text": "But often the pieces of information do not fit together and have to be shifted in meaning to confirm with the rest of the sentence. These shifts are called coercion",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Susanne Mohr, “From Accra to Nairobi – the use of pluralized mass nouns in East and West African postcolonial Englishes”, in Daniel Schmidt-Brücken, Susanne Schuster, Marina Wienberg, editors, Aspects of (Post)Colonial Linguistics, Berlin: DeGruyter, →OCLC, page 161:",
"text": "...a conversion of mass nouns into count readings according to sorter and portion coercion is only possible if the denotation of a mass noun already comprises minimal parts into which the noun can be subdivided.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process by which the meaning of a word or other linguistic element is reinterpreted to match the grammatical context."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"semantics",
"semantics"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"context",
"context#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, semantics) The process by which the meaning of a word or other linguistic element is reinterpreted to match the grammatical context."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"semantics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The initiation or threat of conflict; aggression."
],
"links": [
[
"libertarianism",
"libertarianism"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"aggression",
"aggression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(libertarianism) The initiation or threat of conflict; aggression."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koʊˈɜːʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊˈɝʒən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊˈɝʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-coercion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-coercion.ogg/En-us-coercion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-coercion.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "coërcion"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shtrëngim"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "قهر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "قسر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "غصب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "عنت"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "دفع"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "جبر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iḍṭirār",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "اِضْطِرَار"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔilzām",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "إِلْزَام"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔikrāh",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "إِكْرَاه"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔirḡām",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "إرْغَام"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔijbār",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "إِجْبَار"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harkadrum",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "հարկադրում"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bṙnadatum",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "բռնադատում"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prýmus",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пры́мус"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prinuda",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "принуда"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nasilie",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "насилие"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerció"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "強迫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiǎngpò",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "强迫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wēipò",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "威迫"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "donucení"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "tvang"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dwang"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "sundimine"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "sund"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "pakko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "pakkokeino"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coercition"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerción"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒaldaṭaneba",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "ძალდატანება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zwang"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exanagkasmós",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εξαναγκασμός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katapíesi",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καταπίεση"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kfi'a",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "כפייה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zor-jabardastī",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "ज़ोर-जबरदस्ती"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "kényszer"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "paksaan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "coercizione"
},
{
"alt": "きょうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyōsei",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "強制"
},
{
"alt": "いあつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "iatsu",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "威圧"
},
{
"alt": "きょうはく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyōhaku",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "強迫"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa bɑŋkʰət bɑŋkʰɑm",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "ការបង្ខិតបង្ខំ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pʊəl kaa",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "ពលការ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa sɑŋkɑt sɑŋkən",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "ការសង្កត់សង្កិន"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gangje",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "강제"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gang'ap",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "강압"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coactus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piespiešana"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spiediens"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prievarta"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "privertimas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prinuda",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "принуда"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "uruhanga"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "albadlaga",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "албадлага"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "tvang"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przymus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coação"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerção"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerciție"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prinuždénije",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "принужде́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasílije",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "наси́лие"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceannsachadh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prisila"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "prinuda"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "donútenie"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prinútenie"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prisila"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerción"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "betvingande"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tvång"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"word": "zorlama"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prýmus",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "при́мус"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tsvang",
"sense": "actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צוואַנג"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔikrāh",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِكْرَاه"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "pakottaminen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerción"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nötigung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exanagkasmós",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εξαναγκασμός"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "prapīṛan",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "प्रपीड़न"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zor-jabardastī",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "ज़ोर-जबरदस्ती"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "kényszerítés"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa bɑŋkʰət bɑŋkʰɑm",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "ការបង្ខិតបង្ខំ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pʊəl kaa",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "ពលការ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa sɑŋkɑt sɑŋkən",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "ការសង្កត់សង្កិន"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coactus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerção"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coercitare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prinuždénije",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "принужде́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceannsachadh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prisila"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "cebir"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "use of force to compel",
"word": "icbar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"word": "coerció"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"word": "pakottaminen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coerción"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exanagkasmós",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εξαναγκασμός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"word": "kényszerítés"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa bɑŋkʰət bɑŋkʰɑm",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"word": "ការបង្ខិតបង្ខំ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa sɑŋkɑt sɑŋkən",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"word": "ការសង្កត់សង្កិន"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prisila"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "instance of coercing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prinuda"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "computing: conversion of a value of one data type to another",
"word": "altipigo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: conversion of a value of one data type to another",
"word": "pakottaminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computing: conversion of a value of one data type to another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coercition"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computing: conversion of a value of one data type to another",
"word": "konverzió"
}
],
"word": "coercion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for coercion meaning in All languages combined (24.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: libertarianism",
"path": [
"coercion"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "coercion",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: libertarianism",
"path": [
"coercion"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "coercion",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.