"codon" meaning in All languages combined

See codon on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkəʊdɒn/ Forms: codons [plural]
Etymology: From Latin codon, from Ancient Greek κώδων (kṓdōn). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|codon}} Latin codon, {{der|en|grc|κώδων}} Ancient Greek κώδων (kṓdōn) Head templates: {{en-noun}} codon (plural codons)
  1. A handbell used for summoning monks.
    Sense id: en-codon-en-noun-UgXmFKNi Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -on Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 3 46 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -on: 47 10 43
  2. The "bell" or flaring mouth of a trumpet.
    Sense id: en-codon-en-noun-EpalrE8a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkəʊdɒn/ Forms: codons [plural]
Etymology: From code + -on. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|code|-on}} code + -on Head templates: {{en-noun}} codon (plural codons)
  1. (biochemistry) A sequence of three adjacent nucleotides, which encode for a specific amino acid during protein synthesis or translation. Categories (topical): Biochemistry Hyponyms: anticodon, dicodon, homocodon, stop codon, start codon, tricodon, initiation codon, termination codon Meronyms: nucleotide Translations (sequence of three nucleotides): codó [masculine] (Catalan), 密碼子 (Chinese Mandarin), 密码子 (mìmǎzǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), kodoni (Finnish), codon [masculine] (French), Codon [neuter] (German), kodon (Hungarian), codone [masculine] (Italian), コドン (kodon) (Japanese), 遺伝暗号 (iden'angō) (Japanese), ក្រមាណូ (krorm mea no) (Khmer), pūihokarihi (Maori), códon (Portuguese), кодо́н (kodón) [masculine] (Russian), три́плет (tríplet) [masculine] (Russian), codón [masculine] (Spanish), kodon (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-codon-en-noun-eBETyaak Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -on Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 3 46 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -on: 47 10 43 Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [French]

IPA: /kɔ.dɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-codon.wav Forms: codons [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔ̃ Etymology: From English. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|en|-}} English Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} codon m (plural codons)
  1. (biochemistry) codon Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Biochemistry

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek κώδων (kṓdōn). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|κώδων}} Ancient Greek κώδων (kṓdōn) Head templates: {{la-noun|cōdōn<3>|g=?}} cōdōn ? (genitive cōdōnis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cōdōn<3>}} Forms: cōdōn [canonical], cōdōnis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cōdōn [nominative, singular], cōdōnēs [nominative, plural], cōdōnis [genitive, singular], cōdōnum [genitive, plural], cōdōnī [dative, singular], cōdōnibus [dative, plural], cōdōnem [accusative, singular], cōdōnēs [accusative, plural], cōdōne [ablative, singular], cōdōnibus [ablative, plural], cōdōn [singular, vocative], cōdōnēs [plural, vocative]
  1. (Medieval Latin) codon: a handbell used for summoning monks. Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3

Verb [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈkɔdɔn/ [North-Wales], /ˈkoːdɔn/ [South-Wales], /ˈkɔdɔn/ [South-Wales] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], codon [mutation, mutation-radical], godon [mutation, mutation-soft], nghodon [mutation, mutation-nasal], chodon [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Head templates: {{cy-verb form}} codon Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. first-person plural preterite of codi Tags: first-person, form-of, plural, preterite Form of: codi
    Sense id: en-codon-cy-verb-ha9TFqvy Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 84 16
  2. third-person plural preterite of codi Tags: form-of, plural, preterite, third-person Form of: codi
    Sense id: en-codon-cy-verb-IlCmJKP4

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for codon meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "codon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin codon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κώδων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κώδων (kṓdōn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin codon, from Ancient Greek κώδων (kṓdōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "codons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "codon (plural codons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "co‧don"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 3 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 10 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A handbell used for summoning monks."
      ],
      "id": "en-codon-en-noun-UgXmFKNi",
      "links": [
        [
          "handbell",
          "handbell"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ],
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The \"bell\" or flaring mouth of a trumpet."
      ],
      "id": "en-codon-en-noun-EpalrE8a",
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ],
        [
          "flaring",
          "flaring"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊdɒn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "codon"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "code",
        "3": "-on"
      },
      "expansion": "code + -on",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From code + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "codons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "codon (plural codons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "co‧don"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 3 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 10 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sequence of three adjacent nucleotides, which encode for a specific amino acid during protein synthesis or translation."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "anticodon"
        },
        {
          "word": "dicodon"
        },
        {
          "word": "homocodon"
        },
        {
          "word": "stop codon"
        },
        {
          "word": "start codon"
        },
        {
          "word": "tricodon"
        },
        {
          "word": "initiation codon"
        },
        {
          "word": "termination codon"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-codon-en-noun-eBETyaak",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "sequence",
          "sequence"
        ],
        [
          "adjacent",
          "adjacent"
        ],
        [
          "nucleotide",
          "nucleotide"
        ],
        [
          "encode",
          "encode"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "amino acid",
          "amino acid"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "synthesis",
          "synthesis"
        ],
        [
          "translation",
          "translation"
        ]
      ],
      "meronyms": [
        {
          "word": "nucleotide"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A sequence of three adjacent nucleotides, which encode for a specific amino acid during protein synthesis or translation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "codó"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "word": "密碼子"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mìmǎzǐ",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "word": "密码子"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "word": "kodoni"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "codon"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Codon"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "word": "kodon"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "codone"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kodon",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "word": "コドン"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "iden'angō",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "word": "遺伝暗号"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "krorm mea no",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "word": "ក្រមាណូ"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "word": "pūihokarihi"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "word": "códon"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kodón",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кодо́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tríplet",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "три́плет"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "codón"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
          "word": "kodon"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊdɒn/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "codon"
  ],
  "word": "codon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "codons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "codon m (plural codons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "fr:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "codon"
      ],
      "id": "en-codon-fr-noun-OIDYQcL8",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "codon",
          "codon#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) codon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ.dɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔ̃"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-codon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-codon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-codon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-codon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-codon.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "codon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κώδων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κώδων (kṓdōn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κώδων (kṓdōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cōdōn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cōdōn<3>",
        "g": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "cōdōn ? (genitive cōdōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cōdōn<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin unknown gender nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "codon: a handbell used for summoning monks."
      ],
      "id": "en-codon-la-noun-B1v~1FCc",
      "links": [
        [
          "codon",
          "codon#English"
        ],
        [
          "handbell",
          "handbell"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ],
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) codon: a handbell used for summoning monks."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "codon"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "codon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghodon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chodon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "codon",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "codi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural preterite of codi"
      ],
      "id": "en-codon-cy-verb-ha9TFqvy",
      "links": [
        [
          "codi",
          "codi#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "codi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural preterite of codi"
      ],
      "id": "en-codon-cy-verb-IlCmJKP4",
      "links": [
        [
          "codi",
          "codi#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔdɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoːdɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔdɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "codon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -on",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "codon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin codon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κώδων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κώδων (kṓdōn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin codon, from Ancient Greek κώδων (kṓdōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "codons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "codon (plural codons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "co‧don"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A handbell used for summoning monks."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handbell",
          "handbell"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ],
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The \"bell\" or flaring mouth of a trumpet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ],
        [
          "flaring",
          "flaring"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊdɒn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "codon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -on",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "code",
        "3": "-on"
      },
      "expansion": "code + -on",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From code + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "codons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "codon (plural codons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "co‧don"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "anticodon"
    },
    {
      "word": "dicodon"
    },
    {
      "word": "homocodon"
    },
    {
      "word": "stop codon"
    },
    {
      "word": "start codon"
    },
    {
      "word": "tricodon"
    },
    {
      "word": "initiation codon"
    },
    {
      "word": "termination codon"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "nucleotide"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sequence of three adjacent nucleotides, which encode for a specific amino acid during protein synthesis or translation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "sequence",
          "sequence"
        ],
        [
          "adjacent",
          "adjacent"
        ],
        [
          "nucleotide",
          "nucleotide"
        ],
        [
          "encode",
          "encode"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "amino acid",
          "amino acid"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "synthesis",
          "synthesis"
        ],
        [
          "translation",
          "translation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A sequence of three adjacent nucleotides, which encode for a specific amino acid during protein synthesis or translation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊdɒn/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "codó"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "word": "密碼子"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mìmǎzǐ",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "word": "密码子"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "word": "kodoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "codon"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Codon"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "word": "kodon"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "codone"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kodon",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "word": "コドン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "iden'angō",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "word": "遺伝暗号"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "krorm mea no",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "word": "ក្រមាណូ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "word": "pūihokarihi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "word": "códon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kodón",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кодо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tríplet",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "три́плет"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "codón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "sequence of three nucleotides",
      "word": "kodon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "codon"
  ],
  "word": "codon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "codons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "codon m (plural codons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from English",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French undefined derivations",
        "Rhymes:French/ɔ̃",
        "fr:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "codon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "codon",
          "codon#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) codon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ.dɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔ̃"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-codon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-codon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-codon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-codon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-codon.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "codon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κώδων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κώδων (kṓdōn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κώδων (kṓdōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cōdōn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōdōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cōdōn<3>",
        "g": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "cōdōn ? (genitive cōdōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cōdōn<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Latin unknown gender nouns in the third declension",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "Requests for gender in Latin entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "codon: a handbell used for summoning monks."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "codon",
          "codon#English"
        ],
        [
          "handbell",
          "handbell"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ],
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) codon: a handbell used for summoning monks."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "codon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh verb forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "codon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "godon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghodon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chodon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "codon",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "codi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural preterite of codi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "codi",
          "codi#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "codi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural preterite of codi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "codi",
          "codi#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔdɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoːdɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔdɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "codon"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: godon, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "codon"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "codon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nghodon, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "codon"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "codon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: chodon, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "codon"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "codon",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.