See clutter on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for clutter meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "e-clutter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "surface clutter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "volume clutter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cloteren",
"4": "",
"5": "to form clots; coagulate; heap on"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cloteren (“to form clots; coagulate; heap on”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clot",
"3": "",
"4": "clot"
},
"expansion": "clot (“clot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clot",
"3": "er",
"id2": "verbal frequentative",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "clot + -er (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cludair",
"3": "",
"4": "heap, pile"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cludair (“heap, pile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cludeirio",
"3": "",
"4": "to heap"
},
"expansion": "cludeirio (“to heap”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cloteren (“to form clots; coagulate; heap on”), from clot (“clot”), equivalent to clot + -er (frequentative suffix). Compare Welsh cludair (“heap, pile”), cludeirio (“to heap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clutters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "clutter (countable and uncountable, plural clutters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7",
"text": "Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A confused disordered jumble of things."
],
"id": "en-clutter-en-noun-LOmGBk~G",
"links": [
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"disordered",
"disordered"
],
[
"jumble",
"jumble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A confused disordered jumble of things."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrjava",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врява"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bǎrkotija",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бъркотия"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "雜亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "záluàn",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "杂乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "rommel"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "rotzooi"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "sotku"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bric-à-brac"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bordel"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "encombrement"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unordnung"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wirrwarr"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Durcheinander"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verwirrung"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ataxía",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αταξία"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýnchysi",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σύγχυση"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "zűrzavar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "összevisszaság"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "rendetlenség"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "felfordulás"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "egymás hegyén-hátán"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confusione"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disordine"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scompiglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagunça"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "desordem"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "besporjádok",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "беспоря́док"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kuterʹmá",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кутерьма́"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desorden"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "revoltijo"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enredo"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "röra"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "dağınıklık"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 1 0 21 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "kargaşalık"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Background echoes, from clouds etc., on a radar or sonar screen."
],
"id": "en-clutter-en-noun-0dHoQJhb",
"links": [
[
"Background",
"background"
],
[
"echo",
"echo"
],
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"radar",
"radar"
],
[
"sonar",
"sonar"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Background echoes, from clouds etc., on a radar or sonar screen."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 45 9 6 35",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "background echos",
"word": "välke"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 45 9 6 35",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "background echos",
"word": "visszaverődés"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 45 9 6 35",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poméxi",
"sense": "background echos",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "поме́хи"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "collective noun for cats",
"word": "clowder"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, John Robert Colombo, The Big Book of Canadian Ghost Stories, Introduction",
"text": "Organizing ghost stories is like herding a clutter of cats: the phenomenon resists organization and classification.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clowder (“collective noun for cats”)."
],
"id": "en-clutter-en-noun-jB3xDo1R",
"links": [
[
"clowder",
"clowder#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Alternative form of clowder (“collective noun for cats”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "October 14 1718, John Arbuthnot, letter to Jonathan Swift\nI hardly heard a word of news or politicks, except a little clutter about sending some impertinent presidents du parliament to prison"
},
{
"ref": "1835, William Cobbett, John Morgan Cobbett, James Paul Cobbett, Selections from Cobbett's political works, volume 1, page 33",
"text": "It was then you might have heard a clutter: pots, pans and pitchers, mugs, jugs and jordens, all put themselves in motion at once[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clatter; confused noise."
],
"id": "en-clutter-en-noun-4eVmZypu",
"links": [
[
"Clatter",
"clatter"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Clatter; confused noise."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 13 3 47 2 1 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 10 9 38 5 5 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (verbal frequentative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Sperner system."
],
"id": "en-clutter-en-noun-28GntJxS",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"Sperner system",
"Sperner system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A Sperner system."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌtə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌtɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklʌɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-clutter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clutter"
],
"word": "clutter"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clutter up"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cloteren",
"4": "",
"5": "to form clots; coagulate; heap on"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cloteren (“to form clots; coagulate; heap on”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clot",
"3": "",
"4": "clot"
},
"expansion": "clot (“clot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clot",
"3": "er",
"id2": "verbal frequentative",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "clot + -er (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cludair",
"3": "",
"4": "heap, pile"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cludair (“heap, pile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cludeirio",
"3": "",
"4": "to heap"
},
"expansion": "cludeirio (“to heap”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cloteren (“to form clots; coagulate; heap on”), from clot (“clot”), equivalent to clot + -er (frequentative suffix). Compare Welsh cludair (“heap, pile”), cludeirio (“to heap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clutters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cluttering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cluttered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cluttered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clutter (third-person singular simple present clutters, present participle cluttering, simple past and past participle cluttered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May 25, “No hiding place”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8837, page 74",
"text": "That means about $165 billion was spent not on drumming up business, but on annoying people, creating landfill and cluttering spam filters.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fill something with clutter."
],
"id": "en-clutter-en-verb-cW-Ev1vp",
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"clutter",
"clutter#Noun"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vdigam šum",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "вдигам шум"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "亂堆"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "luànduī",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "乱堆"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "sotkea"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "sekoittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "encombrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "anhäufen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "überhäufen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "überladen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "verwirren"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaxlamljátʹ",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "захламля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zagromoždátʹ",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "загроможда́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "darmadağınık etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "tıkabasa doldurmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "yığmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To clot or coagulate, like blood."
],
"id": "en-clutter-en-verb-7XGsDiF2",
"links": [
[
"clot",
"clot"
],
[
"coagulate",
"coagulate"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To clot or coagulate, like blood."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make a confused noise; to bustle."
],
"id": "en-clutter-en-verb-LDy4tH3k"
},
{
"glosses": [
"To utter words hurriedly, especially (but not exclusively) as a speech disorder (compare cluttering)."
],
"id": "en-clutter-en-verb-rpj5AdEo",
"links": [
[
"cluttering",
"cluttering"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to utter words hurriedly, especially as a speech disorder",
"word": "poltern"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 96",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to utter words hurriedly, especially as a speech disorder",
"word": "hadar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌtə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌtɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklʌɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-clutter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clutter"
],
"word": "clutter"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -er (verbal frequentative)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "e-clutter"
},
{
"word": "surface clutter"
},
{
"word": "volume clutter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cloteren",
"4": "",
"5": "to form clots; coagulate; heap on"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cloteren (“to form clots; coagulate; heap on”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clot",
"3": "",
"4": "clot"
},
"expansion": "clot (“clot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clot",
"3": "er",
"id2": "verbal frequentative",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "clot + -er (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cludair",
"3": "",
"4": "heap, pile"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cludair (“heap, pile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cludeirio",
"3": "",
"4": "to heap"
},
"expansion": "cludeirio (“to heap”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cloteren (“to form clots; coagulate; heap on”), from clot (“clot”), equivalent to clot + -er (frequentative suffix). Compare Welsh cludair (“heap, pile”), cludeirio (“to heap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clutters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "clutter (countable and uncountable, plural clutters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7",
"text": "Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A confused disordered jumble of things."
],
"links": [
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"disordered",
"disordered"
],
[
"jumble",
"jumble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A confused disordered jumble of things."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Background echoes, from clouds etc., on a radar or sonar screen."
],
"links": [
[
"Background",
"background"
],
[
"echo",
"echo"
],
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"radar",
"radar"
],
[
"sonar",
"sonar"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Background echoes, from clouds etc., on a radar or sonar screen."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "collective noun for cats",
"word": "clowder"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, John Robert Colombo, The Big Book of Canadian Ghost Stories, Introduction",
"text": "Organizing ghost stories is like herding a clutter of cats: the phenomenon resists organization and classification.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clowder (“collective noun for cats”)."
],
"links": [
[
"clowder",
"clowder#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Alternative form of clowder (“collective noun for cats”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "October 14 1718, John Arbuthnot, letter to Jonathan Swift\nI hardly heard a word of news or politicks, except a little clutter about sending some impertinent presidents du parliament to prison"
},
{
"ref": "1835, William Cobbett, John Morgan Cobbett, James Paul Cobbett, Selections from Cobbett's political works, volume 1, page 33",
"text": "It was then you might have heard a clutter: pots, pans and pitchers, mugs, jugs and jordens, all put themselves in motion at once[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clatter; confused noise."
],
"links": [
[
"Clatter",
"clatter"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Clatter; confused noise."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"A Sperner system."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"Sperner system",
"Sperner system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A Sperner system."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌtə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌtɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklʌɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-clutter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrjava",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врява"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bǎrkotija",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бъркотия"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "雜亂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "záluàn",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "杂乱"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "rommel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "rotzooi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "sotku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bric-à-brac"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bordel"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "encombrement"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unordnung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wirrwarr"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Durcheinander"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verwirrung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ataxía",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αταξία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýnchysi",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σύγχυση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "zűrzavar"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "összevisszaság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "rendetlenség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "felfordulás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "egymás hegyén-hátán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confusione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disordine"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scompiglio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagunça"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "desordem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "besporjádok",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "беспоря́док"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kuterʹmá",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кутерьма́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desorden"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "revoltijo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enredo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "röra"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "dağınıklık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a confused disordered jumble of things",
"word": "kargaşalık"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "background echos",
"word": "välke"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "background echos",
"word": "visszaverődés"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poméxi",
"sense": "background echos",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "поме́хи"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clutter"
],
"word": "clutter"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -er (verbal frequentative)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clutter up"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cloteren",
"4": "",
"5": "to form clots; coagulate; heap on"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cloteren (“to form clots; coagulate; heap on”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clot",
"3": "",
"4": "clot"
},
"expansion": "clot (“clot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clot",
"3": "er",
"id2": "verbal frequentative",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "clot + -er (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cludair",
"3": "",
"4": "heap, pile"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cludair (“heap, pile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cludeirio",
"3": "",
"4": "to heap"
},
"expansion": "cludeirio (“to heap”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cloteren (“to form clots; coagulate; heap on”), from clot (“clot”), equivalent to clot + -er (frequentative suffix). Compare Welsh cludair (“heap, pile”), cludeirio (“to heap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clutters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cluttering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cluttered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cluttered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clutter (third-person singular simple present clutters, present participle cluttering, simple past and past participle cluttered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May 25, “No hiding place”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8837, page 74",
"text": "That means about $165 billion was spent not on drumming up business, but on annoying people, creating landfill and cluttering spam filters.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fill something with clutter."
],
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"clutter",
"clutter#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To clot or coagulate, like blood."
],
"links": [
[
"clot",
"clot"
],
[
"coagulate",
"coagulate"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To clot or coagulate, like blood."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make a confused noise; to bustle."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To utter words hurriedly, especially (but not exclusively) as a speech disorder (compare cluttering)."
],
"links": [
[
"cluttering",
"cluttering"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌtə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌtɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklʌɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-clutter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-clutter.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vdigam šum",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "вдигам шум"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "亂堆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "luànduī",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "乱堆"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "sotkea"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "sekoittaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "encombrer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "anhäufen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "überhäufen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "überladen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "verwirren"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaxlamljátʹ",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "захламля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zagromoždátʹ",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "загроможда́ть"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "darmadağınık etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "tıkabasa doldurmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to fill something with clutter",
"word": "yığmak"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to utter words hurriedly, especially as a speech disorder",
"word": "poltern"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to utter words hurriedly, especially as a speech disorder",
"word": "hadar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clutter"
],
"word": "clutter"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.