"closing" meaning in All languages combined

See closing on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈkləʊzɪŋ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-closing.ogg
Rhymes: -əʊzɪŋ Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} closing (not comparable)
  1. Pertaining to the finish or ending of a series of events; occurring at the end or after all others. Tags: not-comparable Derived forms: closing date, closing speed, nonclosing, self-closing Translations (coming after all others): заключи́телен (zaključítelen) (Bulgarian), после́ден (posléden) (Bulgarian), viimeinen (Finnish), loppu- (Finnish), záró (Hungarian), lezáró (Hungarian), befejező (Hungarian), zár- (as in zárszó) (Hungarian), conclusivo (Italian), finale (Italian), ultimo (Italian), заключи́тельный (zaključítelʹnyj) (Russian), после́дний (poslédnij) (Russian), último (Spanish), final (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-closing-en-adj-NKNvo5sw Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 2 5 14 39 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 4 4 23 28 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 3 6 23 30 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 2 2 25 31 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 2 2 25 31 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 28 3 3 26 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 28 3 3 26 33 7

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkləʊzɪŋ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-closing.ogg Forms: closings [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊzɪŋ Head templates: {{en-noun}} closing (plural closings)
  1. The act by which something is closed. Translations (the act by which something is closed): sulkeminen (Finnish), csukódás (english: middle voice) (Hungarian), záródás (Hungarian), csukás [active] (Hungarian), becsukás (Hungarian), chiusura [feminine] (Italian), închidere [feminine] (Romanian), cierre [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-closing-en-noun-tCj22X1k Disambiguation of 'the act by which something is closed': 100 0 0 0
  2. The end or conclusion of something. Translations (end or conclusion): закриване (zakrivane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), затваряне (zatvarjane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), sulkeminen (Finnish), lopetus (Finnish), päättäminen (Finnish), lopettaminen (Finnish), clôture [masculine] (French), zárás (Hungarian), befejezés (Hungarian), chiusura [feminine] (Italian), închidere [feminine] (Romanian), закры́тие (zakrýtije) [neuter] (Russian), closin (Scots), clausura [feminine] (Spanish), cierre [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-closing-en-noun-VbhpLoy~ Disambiguation of 'end or conclusion': 0 92 2 6
  3. The final procedure in a house sale, when documents are signed and recorded. Translations (the final procedure in a house sale): allekirjoitus (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-closing-en-noun-ln4LB7Zi Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 2 5 14 39 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 4 4 23 28 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 3 6 23 30 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 2 2 25 31 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 2 2 25 31 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 28 3 3 26 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 28 3 3 26 33 7 Disambiguation of 'the final procedure in a house sale': 0 1 90 9
  4. (mathematics) In morphology, the erosion of the dilation of a set. Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-closing-en-noun-XFv0et4e Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scots translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 2 5 14 39 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 4 4 23 28 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 3 6 23 30 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 2 2 25 31 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 27 3 4 24 36 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 24 3 4 25 37 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 2 2 25 31 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 21 2 5 27 38 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 28 3 3 26 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 24 3 4 25 37 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 28 3 3 26 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Scots translations: 26 2 3 26 37 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 28 1 1 27 35 7 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: closing ceremony, closing costs, closing credits, closing form, early closing, preclosing

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈkləʊzɪŋ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-closing.ogg
Rhymes: -əʊzɪŋ Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} closing
  1. present participle and gerund of close Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: close
    Sense id: en-closing-en-verb-7fdGTTjm Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with French translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 4 4 23 28 13 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 2 2 25 31 11

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "closing ceremony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "closing costs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "closing credits"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "closing form"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "early closing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preclosing"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "closings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "closing (plural closings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "openings and closings of doors",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act by which something is closed."
      ],
      "id": "en-closing-en-noun-tCj22X1k",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
          "word": "sulkeminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "english": "middle voice",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
          "word": "csukódás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
          "word": "záródás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
          "tags": [
            "active"
          ],
          "word": "csukás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
          "word": "becsukás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chiusura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "închidere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cierre"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the closing of a popular play",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The end or conclusion of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-closing-en-noun-VbhpLoy~",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zakrivane",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "закриване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zatvarjane",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "затваряне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "word": "sulkeminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "word": "lopetus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "word": "päättäminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "word": "lopettaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "clôture"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "word": "zárás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "word": "befejezés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chiusura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "închidere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zakrýtije",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "закры́тие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "word": "closin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "clausura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 92 2 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "end or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cierre"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 2 5 14 39 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 4 23 28 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 3 6 23 30 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 2 25 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 2 2 25 31 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 3 3 26 33 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 3 3 26 33 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The final procedure in a house sale, when documents are signed and recorded."
      ],
      "id": "en-closing-en-noun-ln4LB7Zi",
      "links": [
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "procedure",
          "procedure"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "sale",
          "sale"
        ],
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 90 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the final procedure in a house sale",
          "word": "allekirjoitus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 2 5 14 39 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 4 23 28 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 3 6 23 30 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 2 25 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 3 4 24 36 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 4 25 37 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 2 2 25 31 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 5 27 38 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 3 3 26 33 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 4 25 37 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 3 3 26 33 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 2 3 26 37 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scots translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 1 27 35 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In morphology, the erosion of the dilation of a set."
      ],
      "id": "en-closing-en-noun-XFv0et4e",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "morphology",
          "morphology"
        ],
        [
          "erosion",
          "erosion"
        ],
        [
          "dilation",
          "dilation"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) In morphology, the erosion of the dilation of a set."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkləʊzɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkloʊzɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-closing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-closing.ogg/En-us-closing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-closing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊzɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "closing"
  ],
  "word": "closing"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "closing (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 2 5 14 39 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 4 23 28 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 3 6 23 30 9",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "32 2 2 25 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 2 2 25 31 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 3 3 26 33 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 3 3 26 33 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "closing date"
        },
        {
          "word": "closing speed"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonclosing"
        },
        {
          "word": "self-closing"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'd like to add some closing words."
        },
        {
          "text": "The closing scene of Miller's \"Death of a Salesman\" cannot but evoke a feeling of deep pathos."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to the finish or ending of a series of events; occurring at the end or after all others."
      ],
      "id": "en-closing-en-adj-NKNvo5sw",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zaključítelen",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "заключи́телен"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "posléden",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "после́ден"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "viimeinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "loppu-"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "záró"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "lezáró"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "befejező"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "zár- (as in zárszó)"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "conclusivo"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "finale"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "ultimo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaključítelʹnyj",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "заключи́тельный"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "poslédnij",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "после́дний"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "último"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "coming after all others",
          "word": "final"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkləʊzɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkloʊzɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-closing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-closing.ogg/En-us-closing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-closing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊzɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "closing"
  ],
  "word": "closing"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "closing",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 4 23 28 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 2 2 25 31 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "close"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of close"
      ],
      "id": "en-closing-en-verb-7fdGTTjm",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkləʊzɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkloʊzɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-closing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-closing.ogg/En-us-closing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-closing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊzɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "closing"
  ],
  "word": "closing"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊzɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊzɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "closing ceremony"
    },
    {
      "word": "closing costs"
    },
    {
      "word": "closing credits"
    },
    {
      "word": "closing form"
    },
    {
      "word": "early closing"
    },
    {
      "word": "preclosing"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "closings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "closing (plural closings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "openings and closings of doors",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act by which something is closed."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the closing of a popular play",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The end or conclusion of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The final procedure in a house sale, when documents are signed and recorded."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "procedure",
          "procedure"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "sale",
          "sale"
        ],
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In morphology, the erosion of the dilation of a set."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "morphology",
          "morphology"
        ],
        [
          "erosion",
          "erosion"
        ],
        [
          "dilation",
          "dilation"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) In morphology, the erosion of the dilation of a set."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkləʊzɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkloʊzɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-closing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-closing.ogg/En-us-closing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-closing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊzɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
      "word": "sulkeminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "english": "middle voice",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
      "word": "csukódás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
      "word": "záródás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ],
      "word": "csukás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
      "word": "becsukás"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chiusura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "închidere"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the act by which something is closed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cierre"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zakrivane",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "закриване"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zatvarjane",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "затваряне"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "word": "sulkeminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "word": "lopetus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "word": "päättäminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "word": "lopettaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clôture"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "word": "zárás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "word": "befejezés"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chiusura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "închidere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zakrýtije",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "закры́тие"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "word": "closin"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "clausura"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "end or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cierre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the final procedure in a house sale",
      "word": "allekirjoitus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "closing"
  ],
  "word": "closing"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊzɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊzɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "closing date"
    },
    {
      "word": "closing speed"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonclosing"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-closing"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "closing (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'd like to add some closing words."
        },
        {
          "text": "The closing scene of Miller's \"Death of a Salesman\" cannot but evoke a feeling of deep pathos."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to the finish or ending of a series of events; occurring at the end or after all others."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkləʊzɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkloʊzɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-closing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-closing.ogg/En-us-closing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-closing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊzɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zaključítelen",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "заключи́телен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "posléden",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "после́ден"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "viimeinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "loppu-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "záró"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "lezáró"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "befejező"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "zár- (as in zárszó)"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "conclusivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "finale"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "ultimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaključítelʹnyj",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "заключи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poslédnij",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "после́дний"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "último"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "coming after all others",
      "word": "final"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "closing"
  ],
  "word": "closing"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊzɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊzɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "closing",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "close"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of close"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkləʊzɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkloʊzɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-closing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-closing.ogg/En-us-closing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-closing.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊzɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "closing"
  ],
  "word": "closing"
}

Download raw JSONL data for closing meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.