See cleaver on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cleaver meaning in All languages combined (19.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "clevere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English clevere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cleave",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "cleave + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English clevere, equivalent to cleave + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cleavers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cleaver (plural cleavers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cleave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pole cleaver"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 36 29 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "en:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1946, Mervyn Peake, Titus Groan",
"text": "Concurrently with Flay's visualization of the cleaver falling—the cleaver fell.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A squarish, heavy knife used by butchers for hacking through bones, etc."
],
"id": "en-cleaver-en-noun-PePFwiFh",
"links": [
[
"squarish",
"squarish"
],
[
"knife",
"knife"
],
[
"butcher",
"butcher"
],
[
"hack",
"hack"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "hakmes"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hanxhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satër"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sāṭūr",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَاطُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šəqur",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "شقور"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gotiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "herjičʻ",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "հերձիչ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čeġkʻoġ",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ճեղքող"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "çapacaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ət baltası"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "drovokol",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дровокол"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kaṭari",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "কাটারী"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "satǎ́r",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатъ́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkutdha:ma.",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ခုတ်ဓားမ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fulla de carnisser"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "puthaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "coi³ dou¹",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "菜刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "càidāo",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "菜刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎnròudāo",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "砍肉刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekáček"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kødøkse"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mes"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hakmes"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "viandohakilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "lihakirves"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "lihalõikamisnuga"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "fi",
"english": "meat cleaver",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "lihakirves"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fendoir"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couperet"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saḳvetela",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "საკვეთელა"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hackbeil"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cleaver"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "baltás",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μπαλτάς"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kopís",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κοπίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "kyse"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "koupre"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kufitz",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קוֹפִיץ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vidārak",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विदारक"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "hentesbárd"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scian bhúistéara"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mannarino"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"alt": "ほうちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōchō",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "包丁"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "sīḷuga",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ಸೀಳುಗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kliver",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "кливер"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pangtao",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ប៉័ងតោ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keullibeo",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "클리버"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pang tǭ",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ປັງຕໍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapoklė"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "folciott"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beilen"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "mzs",
"lang": "Macanese",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "parám"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "satar",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатар"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "famaky"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "antsibe"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "piḷaṟttikkoṇṭŭ",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "പിളർത്തിക്കൊണ്ട്"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zaazuur",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "заазуур"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ǰaɣaǰuur",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤᠤᠷ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hachot"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kjøttøks"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kjøttøks"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "satır",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ساطور"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "سمت چاړه"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâtur",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ساتور"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tasak"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cutelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satâr"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bolʹšój nož mjasniká",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "большо́й нож мясника́"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nož dlja narezánija mjása",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нож для нареза́ния мя́са"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sekáč",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сека́ч"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "са̀тара"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме̏сарска сјѐкира"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sàtara"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȅsarska sjèkira"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mannara"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ڦٽائيندڙ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "sayis wala",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "සයිස් වල"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekáčik"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "jeexa"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuchilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "kujang"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "pambazua"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "köttyxa"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hackkniv"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "puthaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "donavu",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "донаву"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "veṭṭuk",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "வெட்டுக்"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "klīvar",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "క్లీవర్"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpang dtor",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ปังตอ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "tsha'i to'o",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ཚའི་ཏོའོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "tshal gri",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ཚལ་གྲི"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "satır"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "drovokol",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дровокол"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "yoruvchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "thợ chẻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hatchåd"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 18 5 15",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "findrece"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bahaman English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 45 14 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 50 7 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 45 15 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 36 29 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "en:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of clave, or rhythm stick, a concussive musical instrument used in traditional Bahamian music."
],
"id": "en-cleaver-en-noun-UJP~4uD5",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"clave",
"clave"
],
[
"rhythm stick",
"rhythm stick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, Bahamas) A type of clave, or rhythm stick, a concussive musical instrument used in traditional Bahamian music."
],
"tags": [
"Bahamas"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 36 29 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "en:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017 May 13, Barney Ronay, “Antonio Conte’s brilliance has turned Chelsea’s pop-up team into champions”, in the Guardian",
"text": "Conte has broken the mould further with the suggestion he might escape the Abramovich cleaver, becoming the first of his line to leave by his own volition.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of eliminating someone or something, especially when done by someone with a history of other eliminations; a dismissal, rejection, or removal."
],
"id": "en-cleaver-en-noun-tAD3RjLe",
"links": [
[
"eliminating",
"eliminate"
],
[
"dismissal",
"dismissal"
],
[
"rejection",
"rejection"
],
[
"removal",
"removal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) The act of eliminating someone or something, especially when done by someone with a history of other eliminations; a dismissal, rejection, or removal."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "axe"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rowing",
"orig": "en:Rowing",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 36 29 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "en:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of oar blade with an asymmetric, mostly rectangular shape that resembles a cleaving knife."
],
"id": "en-cleaver-en-noun-c9NBlSUX",
"links": [
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"oar",
"oar"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"asymmetric",
"asymmetric"
],
[
"rectangular",
"rectangular"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rowing) A type of oar blade with an asymmetric, mostly rectangular shape that resembles a cleaving knife."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklivɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːvə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cleaver.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cleaver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cleaver.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cleaver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cleaver.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cleaver (knife)"
],
"word": "cleaver"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/iːvə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/iːvə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "clevere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English clevere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cleave",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "cleave + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English clevere, equivalent to cleave + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cleavers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cleaver (plural cleavers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cleave"
},
{
"word": "pole cleaver"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1946, Mervyn Peake, Titus Groan",
"text": "Concurrently with Flay's visualization of the cleaver falling—the cleaver fell.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A squarish, heavy knife used by butchers for hacking through bones, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"squarish",
"squarish"
],
[
"knife",
"knife"
],
[
"butcher",
"butcher"
],
[
"hack",
"hack"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bahaman English",
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of clave, or rhythm stick, a concussive musical instrument used in traditional Bahamian music."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"clave",
"clave"
],
[
"rhythm stick",
"rhythm stick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, Bahamas) A type of clave, or rhythm stick, a concussive musical instrument used in traditional Bahamian music."
],
"tags": [
"Bahamas"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017 May 13, Barney Ronay, “Antonio Conte’s brilliance has turned Chelsea’s pop-up team into champions”, in the Guardian",
"text": "Conte has broken the mould further with the suggestion he might escape the Abramovich cleaver, becoming the first of his line to leave by his own volition.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of eliminating someone or something, especially when done by someone with a history of other eliminations; a dismissal, rejection, or removal."
],
"links": [
[
"eliminating",
"eliminate"
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[
"dismissal",
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[
"rejection",
"rejection"
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[
"removal",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) The act of eliminating someone or something, especially when done by someone with a history of other eliminations; a dismissal, rejection, or removal."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "axe"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Rowing"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of oar blade with an asymmetric, mostly rectangular shape that resembles a cleaving knife."
],
"links": [
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"oar",
"oar"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"asymmetric",
"asymmetric"
],
[
"rectangular",
"rectangular"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rowing) A type of oar blade with an asymmetric, mostly rectangular shape that resembles a cleaving knife."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklivɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːvə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cleaver.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cleaver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cleaver.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "hakmes"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hanxhar"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satër"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sāṭūr",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَاطُور"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šəqur",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "شقور"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gotiel"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "herjičʻ",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "հերձիչ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čeġkʻoġ",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ճեղքող"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "çapacaq"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ət baltası"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "drovokol",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дровокол"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kaṭari",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "কাটারী"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "satǎ́r",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатъ́р"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkutdha:ma.",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ခုတ်ဓားမ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fulla de carnisser"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "puthaw"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "coi³ dou¹",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "菜刀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "càidāo",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "菜刀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎnròudāo",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "砍肉刀"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekáček"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kødøkse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mes"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hakmes"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "viandohakilo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "lihakirves"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "lihalõikamisnuga"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "meat cleaver",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "lihakirves"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fendoir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couperet"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saḳvetela",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "საკვეთელა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hackbeil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cleaver"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "baltás",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μπαλτάς"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kopís",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κοπίς"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "kyse"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "koupre"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kufitz",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קוֹפִיץ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vidārak",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विदारक"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "hentesbárd"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scian bhúistéara"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mannarino"
},
{
"alt": "ほうちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōchō",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "包丁"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "sīḷuga",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ಸೀಳುಗ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kliver",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "кливер"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pangtao",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ប៉័ងតោ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keullibeo",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "클리버"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pang tǭ",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ປັງຕໍ"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapoklė"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "folciott"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beilen"
},
{
"code": "mzs",
"lang": "Macanese",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "parám"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "satar",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатар"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "famaky"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "antsibe"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "piḷaṟttikkoṇṭŭ",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "പിളർത്തിക്കൊണ്ട്"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zaazuur",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "заазуур"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ǰaɣaǰuur",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤᠤᠷ"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hachot"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kjøttøks"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kjøttøks"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "satır",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ساطور"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "سمت چاړه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâtur",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ساتور"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tasak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cutelo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satâr"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bolʹšój nož mjasniká",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "большо́й нож мясника́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nož dlja narezánija mjása",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нож для нареза́ния мя́са"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sekáč",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сека́ч"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "са̀тара"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме̏сарска сјѐкира"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sàtara"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȅsarska sjèkira"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mannara"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ڦٽائيندڙ"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "sayis wala",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "සයිස් වල"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sekáčik"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "jeexa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuchilla"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "kujang"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "pambazua"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "köttyxa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hackkniv"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "puthaw"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "donavu",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "донаву"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "veṭṭuk",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "வெட்டுக்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "klīvar",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "క్లీవర్"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpang dtor",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ปังตอ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "tsha'i to'o",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ཚའི་ཏོའོ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "tshal gri",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "ཚལ་གྲི"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "satır"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "drovokol",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дровокол"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "yoruvchi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"word": "thợ chẻ"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hatchåd"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a squarish knife used for hacking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "findrece"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cleaver (knife)"
],
"word": "cleaver"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.