"cinza" meaning in All languages combined

See cinza on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

Forms: cinzas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa, from Vulgar Latin root *cinisia, from Latin cinis. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|cĩisa}} Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa, {{inh|gl|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la|*cinisia}} *cinisia, {{inh|gl|la|cinis}} Latin cinis Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} cinza f (plural cinzas)
  1. Alternative form of cinsa Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: cinsa Categories (topical): Burial Synonyms: cinsa
    Sense id: en-cinza-gl-noun-RW5QxQOS Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈsĩ.zɐ/ Forms: cinzas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”), from a Vulgar Latin root *cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”), from Latin cinis (“cold ashes”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”). Cognate with Galician cinza, Spanish ceniza and Romanian cenușă. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|cĩisa||ashes}} Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”), {{inh|pt|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la|*cinisia||ashes (cold or warm)}} *cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”), {{inh|pt|la|cinis||cold ashes}} Latin cinis (“cold ashes”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*ken-||dust, ashes}} Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”), {{cog|gl|cinza}} Galician cinza, {{cog|es|ceniza}} Spanish ceniza, {{cog|ro|cenușă}} Romanian cenușă Head templates: {{pt-adj}} cinza m or f (plural cinzas)
  1. grey Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-cinza-pt-adj-Z~w2OFu0

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈsĩ.zɐ/ Forms: cinzas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”), from a Vulgar Latin root *cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”), from Latin cinis (“cold ashes”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”). Cognate with Galician cinza, Spanish ceniza and Romanian cenușă. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|cĩisa||ashes}} Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”), {{inh|pt|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la|*cinisia||ashes (cold or warm)}} *cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”), {{inh|pt|la|cinis||cold ashes}} Latin cinis (“cold ashes”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*ken-||dust, ashes}} Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”), {{cog|gl|cinza}} Galician cinza, {{cog|es|ceniza}} Spanish ceniza, {{cog|ro|cenușă}} Romanian cenușă Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} cinza f (plural cinzas)
  1. ash, ashes Tags: feminine Derived forms: cinzas
    Sense id: en-cinza-pt-noun-5sDwTZt8

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈsĩ.zɐ/ Forms: cinzas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”), from a Vulgar Latin root *cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”), from Latin cinis (“cold ashes”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”). Cognate with Galician cinza, Spanish ceniza and Romanian cenușă. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|cĩisa||ashes}} Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”), {{inh|pt|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la|*cinisia||ashes (cold or warm)}} *cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”), {{inh|pt|la|cinis||cold ashes}} Latin cinis (“cold ashes”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*ken-||dust, ashes}} Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”), {{cog|gl|cinza}} Galician cinza, {{cog|es|ceniza}} Spanish ceniza, {{cog|ro|cenușă}} Romanian cenușă Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} cinza m (plural cinzas)
  1. grey (colour) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Greys
    Sense id: en-cinza-pt-noun-58HQMPfT Disambiguation of Greys: 32 6 63 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 3 15 82 Disambiguation of Portuguese nouns with irregular gender: 6 39 55 Related terms: branco, alvo, cândido, gris, cinzento, preto, negro, atro, vermelho, encarnado, rubro, salmão, carmim, laranja, cor de laranja, castanho, marrom, amarelo, lúteo, creme, ocre, verde-limão, verde, verde-água, verde-menta, ciano, turquesa, azul-petróleo, azul-celeste, azul, índigo, anil, violeta, lilás, magenta, roxo, púrpura, rosa, cor-de-rosa, rosa-choque

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cinza meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cĩisa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*cinisia"
      },
      "expansion": "*cinisia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cinis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa, from Vulgar Latin root *cinisia, from Latin cinis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cinzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cinza f (plural cinzas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cinsa"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Burial",
          "orig": "gl:Burial",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cinsa"
      ],
      "id": "en-cinza-gl-noun-RW5QxQOS",
      "links": [
        [
          "cinsa",
          "cinsa#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cinsa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cinza"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cĩisa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*cinisia",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ashes (cold or warm)"
      },
      "expansion": "*cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cinis (“cold ashes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dust, ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cinza"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cinza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ceniza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ceniza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cenușă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian cenușă",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”), from a Vulgar Latin root *cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”), from Latin cinis (“cold ashes”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”).\nCognate with Galician cinza, Spanish ceniza and Romanian cenușă.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cinzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cinza m or f (plural cinzas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cin‧za"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grey"
      ],
      "id": "en-cinza-pt-adj-Z~w2OFu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsĩ.zɐ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:cinza"
  ],
  "word": "cinza"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cĩisa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*cinisia",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ashes (cold or warm)"
      },
      "expansion": "*cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cinis (“cold ashes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dust, ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cinza"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cinza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ceniza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ceniza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cenușă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian cenușă",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”), from a Vulgar Latin root *cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”), from Latin cinis (“cold ashes”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”).\nCognate with Galician cinza, Spanish ceniza and Romanian cenușă.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cinzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cinza f (plural cinzas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cin‧za"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cinzas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ash, ashes"
      ],
      "id": "en-cinza-pt-noun-5sDwTZt8",
      "links": [
        [
          "ash",
          "ash"
        ],
        [
          "ashes",
          "ashes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsĩ.zɐ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:cinza"
  ],
  "word": "cinza"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cĩisa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*cinisia",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ashes (cold or warm)"
      },
      "expansion": "*cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold ashes"
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "dust, ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cinza"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cinza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ceniza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ceniza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cenușă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian cenușă",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”), from a Vulgar Latin root *cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”), from Latin cinis (“cold ashes”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”).\nCognate with Galician cinza, Spanish ceniza and Romanian cenușă.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cinzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cinza m (plural cinzas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cin‧za"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 39 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 6 63",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Greys",
          "orig": "pt:Greys",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey (colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cinza-pt-noun-58HQMPfT",
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "branco"
        },
        {
          "word": "alvo"
        },
        {
          "word": "cândido"
        },
        {
          "word": "gris"
        },
        {
          "word": "cinzento"
        },
        {
          "word": "preto"
        },
        {
          "word": "negro"
        },
        {
          "word": "atro"
        },
        {
          "word": "vermelho"
        },
        {
          "word": "encarnado"
        },
        {
          "word": "rubro"
        },
        {
          "word": "salmão"
        },
        {
          "word": "carmim"
        },
        {
          "word": "laranja"
        },
        {
          "word": "cor de laranja"
        },
        {
          "word": "castanho"
        },
        {
          "word": "marrom"
        },
        {
          "word": "amarelo"
        },
        {
          "word": "lúteo"
        },
        {
          "word": "creme"
        },
        {
          "word": "ocre"
        },
        {
          "word": "verde-limão"
        },
        {
          "word": "verde"
        },
        {
          "word": "verde-água"
        },
        {
          "word": "verde-menta"
        },
        {
          "word": "ciano"
        },
        {
          "word": "turquesa"
        },
        {
          "word": "azul-petróleo"
        },
        {
          "word": "azul-celeste"
        },
        {
          "word": "azul"
        },
        {
          "word": "índigo"
        },
        {
          "word": "anil"
        },
        {
          "word": "violeta"
        },
        {
          "word": "lilás"
        },
        {
          "word": "magenta"
        },
        {
          "word": "roxo"
        },
        {
          "word": "púrpura"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosa"
        },
        {
          "word": "cor-de-rosa"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosa-choque"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsĩ.zɐ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:cinza"
  ],
  "word": "cinza"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "pt:Greys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cĩisa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*cinisia"
      },
      "expansion": "*cinisia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cinis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa, from Vulgar Latin root *cinisia, from Latin cinis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cinzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cinza f (plural cinzas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cinsa"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Galician countable nouns",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician feminine nouns",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician nouns",
        "Galician terms derived from Latin",
        "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
        "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "gl:Burial"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cinsa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cinsa",
          "cinsa#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cinsa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cinza"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Greys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cĩisa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*cinisia",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ashes (cold or warm)"
      },
      "expansion": "*cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cinis (“cold ashes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dust, ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cinza"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cinza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ceniza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ceniza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cenușă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian cenușă",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”), from a Vulgar Latin root *cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”), from Latin cinis (“cold ashes”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”).\nCognate with Galician cinza, Spanish ceniza and Romanian cenușă.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cinzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cinza m or f (plural cinzas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cin‧za"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsĩ.zɐ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:cinza"
  ],
  "word": "cinza"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Greys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cinzas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cĩisa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*cinisia",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ashes (cold or warm)"
      },
      "expansion": "*cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cinis (“cold ashes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dust, ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cinza"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cinza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ceniza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ceniza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cenușă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian cenușă",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”), from a Vulgar Latin root *cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”), from Latin cinis (“cold ashes”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”).\nCognate with Galician cinza, Spanish ceniza and Romanian cenușă.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cinzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cinza f (plural cinzas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cin‧za"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ash, ashes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ash",
          "ash"
        ],
        [
          "ashes",
          "ashes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsĩ.zɐ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:cinza"
  ],
  "word": "cinza"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Greys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cĩisa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*cinisia",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ashes (cold or warm)"
      },
      "expansion": "*cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cinis (“cold ashes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dust, ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cinza"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cinza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ceniza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ceniza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cenușă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian cenușă",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa (“ashes”), from a Vulgar Latin root *cinisia (“ashes (cold or warm)”), from Latin cinis (“cold ashes”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”).\nCognate with Galician cinza, Spanish ceniza and Romanian cenușă.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cinzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cinza m (plural cinzas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cin‧za"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "branco"
    },
    {
      "word": "alvo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cândido"
    },
    {
      "word": "gris"
    },
    {
      "word": "cinzento"
    },
    {
      "word": "preto"
    },
    {
      "word": "negro"
    },
    {
      "word": "atro"
    },
    {
      "word": "vermelho"
    },
    {
      "word": "encarnado"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubro"
    },
    {
      "word": "salmão"
    },
    {
      "word": "carmim"
    },
    {
      "word": "laranja"
    },
    {
      "word": "cor de laranja"
    },
    {
      "word": "castanho"
    },
    {
      "word": "marrom"
    },
    {
      "word": "amarelo"
    },
    {
      "word": "lúteo"
    },
    {
      "word": "creme"
    },
    {
      "word": "ocre"
    },
    {
      "word": "verde-limão"
    },
    {
      "word": "verde"
    },
    {
      "word": "verde-água"
    },
    {
      "word": "verde-menta"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciano"
    },
    {
      "word": "turquesa"
    },
    {
      "word": "azul-petróleo"
    },
    {
      "word": "azul-celeste"
    },
    {
      "word": "azul"
    },
    {
      "word": "índigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "anil"
    },
    {
      "word": "violeta"
    },
    {
      "word": "lilás"
    },
    {
      "word": "magenta"
    },
    {
      "word": "roxo"
    },
    {
      "word": "púrpura"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosa"
    },
    {
      "word": "cor-de-rosa"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosa-choque"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grey (colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsĩ.zɐ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:cinza"
  ],
  "word": "cinza"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.