See anil on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "anail",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: anail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: anail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "anil"
},
"expansion": "Middle French anil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "anil"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese anil",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French anil, Portuguese anil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "anil (countable and uncountable, plural anils)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aniline"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The indigo shrub; or the indigo dye obtained from the plant."
],
"id": "en-anil-en-noun-XOXvWziw",
"links": [
[
"indigo",
"indigo"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 5 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anil"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 5 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anail"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 5 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plúirín"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 5 6",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "shrub",
"word": "heş"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 5 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "índigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 5 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anileira"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 5 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anileiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 5 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "indigueira"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 5 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shrub",
"word": "añil"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any imine in which the N-radical is a phenyl (or substituted phenyl) group."
],
"id": "en-anil-en-noun-AI7QUarY",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"imine",
"imine"
],
[
"phenyl",
"phenyl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any imine in which the N-radical is a phenyl (or substituted phenyl) group."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 62 29",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "indigo",
"sense": "imine",
"word": "индиго"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 33 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 21 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 20 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 15 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Legumes",
"orig": "en:Legumes",
"parents": [
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"1,4-Benzoquinones including chloranil, DDQ, bromanil, & cyanil."
],
"id": "en-anil-en-noun-RLe-RyGG",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) 1,4-Benzoquinones including chloranil, DDQ, bromanil, & cyanil."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "anil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "نِيل"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic نِيل (nīl)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fa",
"3": "نیل",
"4": "",
"5": "indigo",
"tr": "nil"
},
"expansion": "Persian نیل (nil, “indigo”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sa",
"3": "नील",
"4": "",
"5": "dark blue"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नील (nīla, “dark blue”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic نِيل (nīl) via Andalusian Arabic, from Persian نیل (nil, “indigo”), from Middle Persian, ultimately from Sanskrit नील (nīla, “dark blue”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "anil m (plural anis)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧nil"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "pt:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indigo (color)"
],
"id": "en-anil-pt-noun-JecKOft5",
"links": [
[
"indigo",
"indigo"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "branco"
},
{
"word": "alvo"
},
{
"word": "cândido"
},
{
"word": "cinza"
},
{
"word": "gris"
},
{
"word": "cinzento"
},
{
"word": "preto"
},
{
"word": "negro"
},
{
"word": "atro"
},
{
"word": "vermelho"
},
{
"word": "encarnado"
},
{
"word": "rubro"
},
{
"word": "salmão"
},
{
"word": "carmim"
},
{
"word": "laranja"
},
{
"word": "cor de laranja"
},
{
"word": "castanho"
},
{
"word": "marrom"
},
{
"word": "amarelo"
},
{
"word": "lúteo"
},
{
"word": "creme"
},
{
"word": "ocre"
},
{
"word": "verde-limão"
},
{
"word": "verde"
},
{
"word": "verde-água"
},
{
"word": "verde-menta"
},
{
"word": "ciano"
},
{
"word": "turquesa"
},
{
"word": "azul-petróleo"
},
{
"word": "azul-bebê"
},
{
"word": "azul-celeste"
},
{
"word": "azul"
},
{
"word": "índigo"
},
{
"word": "violeta"
},
{
"word": "lilás"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "roxo"
},
{
"word": "púrpura"
},
{
"word": "rosa"
},
{
"word": "cor-de-rosa"
},
{
"word": "rosa-choque"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "índigo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈniw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈniʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈnil/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈniɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈnil/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈniɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈni.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -il"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -iw"
}
],
"word": "anil"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Legumes"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "anail",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: anail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: anail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "anil"
},
"expansion": "Middle French anil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "anil"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese anil",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French anil, Portuguese anil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "anil (countable and uncountable, plural anils)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aniline"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The indigo shrub; or the indigo dye obtained from the plant."
],
"links": [
[
"indigo",
"indigo"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Any imine in which the N-radical is a phenyl (or substituted phenyl) group."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"imine",
"imine"
],
[
"phenyl",
"phenyl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any imine in which the N-radical is a phenyl (or substituted phenyl) group."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"1,4-Benzoquinones including chloranil, DDQ, bromanil, & cyanil."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) 1,4-Benzoquinones including chloranil, DDQ, bromanil, & cyanil."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anail"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plúirín"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "shrub",
"word": "heş"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "índigo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anileira"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anileiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shrub",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "indigueira"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shrub",
"word": "añil"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "indigo",
"sense": "imine",
"word": "индиго"
}
],
"word": "anil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "نِيل"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic نِيل (nīl)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fa",
"3": "نیل",
"4": "",
"5": "indigo",
"tr": "nil"
},
"expansion": "Persian نیل (nil, “indigo”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sa",
"3": "नील",
"4": "",
"5": "dark blue"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नील (nīla, “dark blue”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic نِيل (nīl) via Andalusian Arabic, from Persian نیل (nil, “indigo”), from Middle Persian, ultimately from Sanskrit नील (nīla, “dark blue”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "anil m (plural anis)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧nil"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "branco"
},
{
"word": "alvo"
},
{
"word": "cândido"
},
{
"word": "cinza"
},
{
"word": "gris"
},
{
"word": "cinzento"
},
{
"word": "preto"
},
{
"word": "negro"
},
{
"word": "atro"
},
{
"word": "vermelho"
},
{
"word": "encarnado"
},
{
"word": "rubro"
},
{
"word": "salmão"
},
{
"word": "carmim"
},
{
"word": "laranja"
},
{
"word": "cor de laranja"
},
{
"word": "castanho"
},
{
"word": "marrom"
},
{
"word": "amarelo"
},
{
"word": "lúteo"
},
{
"word": "creme"
},
{
"word": "ocre"
},
{
"word": "verde-limão"
},
{
"word": "verde"
},
{
"word": "verde-água"
},
{
"word": "verde-menta"
},
{
"word": "ciano"
},
{
"word": "turquesa"
},
{
"word": "azul-petróleo"
},
{
"word": "azul-bebê"
},
{
"word": "azul-celeste"
},
{
"word": "azul"
},
{
"word": "índigo"
},
{
"word": "violeta"
},
{
"word": "lilás"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "roxo"
},
{
"word": "púrpura"
},
{
"word": "rosa"
},
{
"word": "cor-de-rosa"
},
{
"word": "rosa-choque"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Andalusian Arabic",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Persian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/il",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/il/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iw/2 syllables",
"pt:Purples"
],
"glosses": [
"indigo (color)"
],
"links": [
[
"indigo",
"indigo"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "índigo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈniw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈniʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈnil/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈniɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈnil/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈniɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈni.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -il"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -iw"
}
],
"word": "anil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for anil meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.