"anil" meaning in English

See anil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: anils [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French anil, Portuguese anil. Etymology templates: {{der|en|frm|anil}} Middle French anil, {{der|en|pt|anil}} Portuguese anil Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} anil (countable and uncountable, plural anils)
  1. The indigo shrub; or the indigo dye obtained from the plant. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (shrub): anil [masculine] (Galician), anail [feminine] (Irish), plúirín [masculine] (Irish), heş (Northern Kurdish), índigo [masculine] (Portuguese), anileira [feminine] (Portuguese), anileiro [masculine] (Portuguese), indigueira [feminine] (Portuguese), añil (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-anil-en-noun-XOXvWziw Disambiguation of 'shrub': 89 5 6
  2. (organic chemistry) Any imine in which the N-radical is a phenyl (or substituted phenyl) group. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Translations (imine): индиго (indigo) (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-anil-en-noun-AI7QUarY Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'imine': 10 62 29
  3. (organic chemistry) 1,4-Benzoquinones including chloranil, DDQ, bromanil, & cyanil. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Categories (lifeform): Legumes
    Sense id: en-anil-en-noun-RLe-RyGG Disambiguation of Legumes: 36 15 49 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 26 33 42 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 19 19 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 27 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 29 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 29 21 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 30 20 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 30 20 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 21 21 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 29 20 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 20 23 57 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: aniline

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "anail",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: anail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: anail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "anil"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French anil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "anil"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese anil",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French anil, Portuguese anil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "anil (countable and uncountable, plural anils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aniline"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The indigo shrub; or the indigo dye obtained from the plant."
      ],
      "id": "en-anil-en-noun-XOXvWziw",
      "links": [
        [
          "indigo",
          "indigo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "shrub",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "shrub",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anail"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "shrub",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plúirín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 6",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "shrub",
          "word": "heş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "shrub",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "índigo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "shrub",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anileira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "shrub",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anileiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "shrub",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "indigueira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 5 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "shrub",
          "word": "añil"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any imine in which the N-radical is a phenyl (or substituted phenyl) group."
      ],
      "id": "en-anil-en-noun-AI7QUarY",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "imine",
          "imine"
        ],
        [
          "phenyl",
          "phenyl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any imine in which the N-radical is a phenyl (or substituted phenyl) group."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 62 29",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "indigo",
          "sense": "imine",
          "word": "индиго"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 27 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 15 49",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "en:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "1,4-Benzoquinones including chloranil, DDQ, bromanil, & cyanil."
      ],
      "id": "en-anil-en-noun-RLe-RyGG",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) 1,4-Benzoquinones including chloranil, DDQ, bromanil, & cyanil."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "anil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Portuguese",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Legumes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "anail",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: anail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: anail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "anil"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French anil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "anil"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese anil",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French anil, Portuguese anil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "anil (countable and uncountable, plural anils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aniline"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The indigo shrub; or the indigo dye obtained from the plant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indigo",
          "indigo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any imine in which the N-radical is a phenyl (or substituted phenyl) group."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "imine",
          "imine"
        ],
        [
          "phenyl",
          "phenyl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any imine in which the N-radical is a phenyl (or substituted phenyl) group."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "1,4-Benzoquinones including chloranil, DDQ, bromanil, & cyanil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) 1,4-Benzoquinones including chloranil, DDQ, bromanil, & cyanil."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "shrub",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "shrub",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anail"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "shrub",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plúirín"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "shrub",
      "word": "heş"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "shrub",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "índigo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "shrub",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anileira"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "shrub",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anileiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "shrub",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "indigueira"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "shrub",
      "word": "añil"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "indigo",
      "sense": "imine",
      "word": "индиго"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for anil meaning in English (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.