"choca" meaning in All languages combined

See choca on Wiktionary

Verb [Central Nahuatl]

Head templates: {{head|nhn|verb}} choca
  1. To cry. Synonyms: choka [Amecameca, Texcoco, Tlaxcala], chuca

Verb [Classical Nahuatl]

Forms: chōca [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Nahuan *čooka. Etymology templates: {{inh|nci|azc-nah-pro|*čooka}} Proto-Nahuan *čooka Head templates: {{head|nci|verb|head=chōca}} chōca
  1. (intransitive) to cry, weep Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-choca-nci-verb-jLnMg7cr
  2. (intransitive) to bleat (of sheep); to roar, growl (of lions, jaguar, bulls); to cry (of birds) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-choca-nci-verb-BNcJQMEB Categories (other): Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header: 14 86

Adjective [Galician]

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃoka̝/
Head templates: {{head|gl|adjective form}} choca
  1. feminine singular of choco Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: choco
    Sense id: en-choca-gl-adj-CqNfjeDw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɔka̝/ Forms: chocas [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *klokkos (“bell”): compare Welsh cloch, Irish clog. Etymology templates: {{der|gl|cel-pro|*klokkos||bell}} Proto-Celtic *klokkos (“bell”), {{cog|cy|cloch}} Welsh cloch, {{cog|ga|clog}} Irish clog Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} choca m (plural chocas)
  1. cowbell Tags: masculine Synonyms: chocallo, cinzarra Derived forms: choco, choqueiro
    Sense id: en-choca-gl-noun-FQeLwFf9 Categories (other): Galician nouns with irregular gender
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Galician]

Head templates: {{head|gl|verb form}} choca
  1. inflection of chocar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: chocar
    Sense id: en-choca-gl-verb-U7OKn69q Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 7 5 60 28
  2. inflection of chocar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: chocar
    Sense id: en-choca-gl-verb-f2xvCvTg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Northern Puebla Nahuatl]

Etymology: From Proto-Nahuan *čooka. Etymology templates: {{inh|ncj|azc-nah-pro|*čooka}} Proto-Nahuan *čooka Head templates: {{head|ncj|verb}} choca
  1. cry, weep Related terms: choquistli
    Sense id: en-choca-ncj-verb-~0NItpkV Categories (other): Northern Puebla Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈʃɔ.ka/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/ [Portugal], /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/ [Portugal], /ˈt͡ʃɔ.kɐ/ [Northern, Portugal]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pt|adjective form}} choca
  1. feminine singular of choco Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: choco
    Sense id: en-choca-pt-adj-CqNfjeDw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈʃɔ.ka/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/ [Portugal], /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/ [Portugal], /ˈt͡ʃɔ.kɐ/ [Northern, Portugal] Forms: chocas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese choca, from Medieval Latin clocca (“bell”), from Gaulish *clocca, from imitative Proto-Indo-European *klak. Compare English clock and French cloche (“bell”) and Irish clog (“bell, clock”). Etymology templates: {{der|pt|roa-opt|choca}} Old Galician-Portuguese choca, {{der|pt|ML.|clocca||bell}} Medieval Latin clocca (“bell”), {{der|pt|cel-gau|*clocca}} Gaulish *clocca, {{der|pt|ine-pro|*klak}} Proto-Indo-European *klak, {{cog|en|clock}} English clock, {{cog|fr|cloche||bell}} French cloche (“bell”), {{cog|ga|clog||bell, clock}} Irish clog (“bell, clock”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} choca f (plural chocas)
  1. bell, cowbell Tags: feminine Synonyms: chocalho
    Sense id: en-choca-pt-noun-E9lUEyA8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈʃɔ.ka/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/ [Portugal], /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/ [Portugal], /ˈt͡ʃɔ.kɐ/ [Northern, Portugal]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} choca
  1. inflection of chocar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: chocar
    Sense id: en-choca-pt-verb-U7OKn69q Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 9 4 59 27
  2. inflection of chocar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: chocar
    Sense id: en-choca-pt-verb-f2xvCvTg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Adjective [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|adjective form|g=f}} choca f
  1. feminine singular of choco Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: choco
    Sense id: en-choca-es-adj-CqNfjeDw

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} choca
  1. inflection of chocar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: chocar
    Sense id: en-choca-es-verb-U7OKn69q Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 5 64 30
  2. inflection of chocar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: chocar
    Sense id: en-choca-es-verb-f2xvCvTg

Download JSON data for choca meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nhn",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "nhn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Calpan Central Nahuatl",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Nahuatl entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cholula Central Nahuatl",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Milpa Alta Central Nahuatl",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cry."
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-nhn-verb-p2QUPVd8",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Amecameca",
            "Texcoco",
            "Tlaxcala"
          ],
          "word": "choka"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuca"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "azc-nah-pro",
        "3": "*čooka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Nahuan *čooka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Nahuan *čooka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chōca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "chōca"
      },
      "expansion": "chōca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "nci",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry, weep"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-nci-verb-jLnMg7cr",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cry, weep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bleat (of sheep); to roar, growl (of lions, jaguar, bulls); to cry (of birds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-nci-verb-BNcJQMEB",
      "links": [
        [
          "bleat",
          "bleat"
        ],
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ],
        [
          "growl",
          "growl"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to bleat (of sheep); to roar, growl (of lions, jaguar, bulls); to cry (of birds)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*klokkos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klokkos (“bell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cloch"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cloch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "clog"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish clog",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *klokkos (“bell”): compare Welsh cloch, Irish clog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chocas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "choca m (plural chocas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "choco"
        },
        {
          "word": "choqueiro"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "two small sickles, a hoe, a mattock, a chisel, a large axe, a handsaw, a hatchet, three large sickles, and two cowbells",
          "ref": "1474, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 66",
          "text": "dous fouçiños, e hun legon, e hun sacho, e hun escoupere, e hua eyxola grande, e hua serra de mao, e outra eyxola de peto, e tres fouçes, e duas choquas",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cowbell"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-gl-noun-FQeLwFf9",
      "links": [
        [
          "cowbell",
          "cowbell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chocallo"
        },
        {
          "word": "cinzarra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔka̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "choco"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of choco"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-gl-adj-CqNfjeDw",
      "links": [
        [
          "choco",
          "choco#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃoka̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 60 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-gl-verb-U7OKn69q",
      "links": [
        [
          "chocar",
          "chocar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-gl-verb-f2xvCvTg",
      "links": [
        [
          "chocar",
          "chocar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncj",
        "2": "azc-nah-pro",
        "3": "*čooka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Nahuan *čooka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Nahuan *čooka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncj",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Puebla Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "ncj",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Puebla Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cry, weep"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-ncj-verb-~0NItpkV",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry#English"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "choquistli"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "choca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese choca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "clocca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bell"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin clocca (“bell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*clocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *clocca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*klak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klak",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "clock"
      },
      "expansion": "English clock",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cloche",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bell"
      },
      "expansion": "French cloche (“bell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "clog",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bell, clock"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish clog (“bell, clock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese choca, from Medieval Latin clocca (“bell”), from Gaulish *clocca, from imitative Proto-Indo-European *klak.\nCompare English clock and French cloche (“bell”) and Irish clog (“bell, clock”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chocas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "choca f (plural chocas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell, cowbell"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-pt-noun-E9lUEyA8",
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ],
        [
          "cowbell",
          "cowbell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chocalho"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "choco"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of choco"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-pt-adj-CqNfjeDw",
      "links": [
        [
          "choco",
          "choco#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 4 59 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-pt-verb-U7OKn69q",
      "links": [
        [
          "chocar",
          "chocar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-pt-verb-f2xvCvTg",
      "links": [
        [
          "chocar",
          "chocar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "choca f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "choco"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of choco"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-es-adj-CqNfjeDw",
      "links": [
        [
          "choco",
          "choco#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 64 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-es-verb-U7OKn69q",
      "links": [
        [
          "chocar",
          "chocar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-choca-es-verb-f2xvCvTg",
      "links": [
        [
          "chocar",
          "chocar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nhn",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "nhn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Calpan Central Nahuatl",
        "Central Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
        "Central Nahuatl entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Central Nahuatl lemmas",
        "Central Nahuatl verbs",
        "Cholula Central Nahuatl",
        "Milpa Alta Central Nahuatl"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Amecameca",
        "Texcoco",
        "Tlaxcala"
      ],
      "word": "choka"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Nahuatl lemmas",
    "Classical Nahuatl terms derived from Proto-Nahuan",
    "Classical Nahuatl terms inherited from Proto-Nahuan",
    "Classical Nahuatl verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "azc-nah-pro",
        "3": "*čooka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Nahuan *čooka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Nahuan *čooka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chōca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "chōca"
      },
      "expansion": "chōca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "nci",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Nahuatl intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry, weep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cry, weep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Nahuatl intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bleat (of sheep); to roar, growl (of lions, jaguar, bulls); to cry (of birds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bleat",
          "bleat"
        ],
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ],
        [
          "growl",
          "growl"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to bleat (of sheep); to roar, growl (of lions, jaguar, bulls); to cry (of birds)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "choco"
    },
    {
      "word": "choqueiro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*klokkos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klokkos (“bell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cloch"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cloch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "clog"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish clog",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *klokkos (“bell”): compare Welsh cloch, Irish clog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chocas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "choca m (plural chocas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "two small sickles, a hoe, a mattock, a chisel, a large axe, a handsaw, a hatchet, three large sickles, and two cowbells",
          "ref": "1474, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 66",
          "text": "dous fouçiños, e hun legon, e hun sacho, e hun escoupere, e hua eyxola grande, e hua serra de mao, e outra eyxola de peto, e tres fouçes, e duas choquas",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cowbell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cowbell",
          "cowbell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chocallo"
        },
        {
          "word": "cinzarra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔka̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adjective forms",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "choco"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of choco"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choco",
          "choco#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃoka̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chocar",
          "chocar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chocar",
          "chocar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncj",
        "2": "azc-nah-pro",
        "3": "*čooka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Nahuan *čooka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Nahuan *čooka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncj",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Puebla Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "ncj",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "choquistli"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Puebla Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
        "Northern Puebla Nahuatl lemmas",
        "Northern Puebla Nahuatl terms derived from Proto-Nahuan",
        "Northern Puebla Nahuatl terms inherited from Proto-Nahuan",
        "Northern Puebla Nahuatl verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cry, weep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry#English"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "choca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese choca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "clocca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bell"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin clocca (“bell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*clocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *clocca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*klak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klak",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "clock"
      },
      "expansion": "English clock",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cloche",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bell"
      },
      "expansion": "French cloche (“bell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "clog",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bell, clock"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish clog (“bell, clock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese choca, from Medieval Latin clocca (“bell”), from Gaulish *clocca, from imitative Proto-Indo-European *klak.\nCompare English clock and French cloche (“bell”) and Irish clog (“bell, clock”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chocas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "choca f (plural chocas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell, cowbell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ],
        [
          "cowbell",
          "cowbell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chocalho"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjective forms",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "choco"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of choco"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choco",
          "choco#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chocar",
          "chocar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chocar",
          "chocar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "choca f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "choco"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of choco"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choco",
          "choco#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "choca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chocar",
          "chocar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chocar",
          "chocar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chocar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "choca"
}
{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (Amecameca, Jaltocán, Texcoco and Tlaxcala): choka desc=Jaltocán rest=choka cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=False e2=True",
  "path": [
    "choca"
  ],
  "section": "Central Nahuatl",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "choca",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (Canoa): chuca desc=Canoa rest=chuca cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=False e2=True",
  "path": [
    "choca"
  ],
  "section": "Central Nahuatl",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "choca",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.