"chloroplast" meaning in All languages combined

See chloroplast on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈklɔːɹəʊˌplæst/ Audio: En-us-ncalif-chloroplast.ogg [Northern-California, US] Forms: chloroplasts [plural]
Etymology: chloro- + -plast Etymology templates: {{confix|en|chloro|plast}} chloro- + -plast Head templates: {{en-noun}} chloroplast (plural chloroplasts)
  1. (cytology) An organelle, found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place, characterized by a high concentration of chlorophyll and two membranes. Wikipedia link: chloroplast Categories (topical): Cytology Hypernyms: plastid Meronyms: granum Related terms: mitochondrion, hydrogenosome Coordinate_terms: leucoplast, chromoplast Translations (photosynthetic organelle): xloroplast (Azerbaijani), 葉綠體 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 叶绿体 (ia̍p-le̍k-thé) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 葉綠體 (Chinese Mandarin), 叶绿体 (yèlǜtǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), grønkorn [neuter] (Danish), kloroplast [common-gender] (Danish), bladgroenkorrel (Dutch), viherhiukkanen (Finnish), chloroplaste [masculine] (French), Chloroplast [masculine] (German), kloroplasztisz (Hungarian), grænukorn [neuter] (Icelandic), cloroplasto [masculine] (Italian), 葉緑体 (yōryokutai) (alt: ようりょくたい) (Japanese), ಎಲೆಮನೆ (elemane) (Kannada), pūmāota (Maori), pūkāriki (Maori), سبزدیسه (sabzdise) (Persian), chloroplast [masculine] (Polish), cloroplasto [masculine] (Portuguese), cloroplast [neuter] (Romanian), хлоропла́ст (xloroplást) [masculine] (Russian), හරිතලව (haritalawa) (Sinhalese), cloroplasto [masculine] (Spanish), chembeumbijani (Swahili), kloroplasti (Swahili), luntikatwan (Tagalog), பச்சையமணி (paccaiyamaṇi) (Tamil), பசுங்கணிகம் (pacuṅkaṇikam) (Tamil), kloroplast (Turkish), lạp lục (Vietnamese), lục lạp (Vietnamese)

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /xlɔˈrɔp.last/
Rhymes: -ɔplast Etymology: Internationalism; compare English chloroplast, French chloroplaste, German Chloroplast. Etymology templates: {{intnat|pl}} Internationalism, {{cog|en|chloroplast}} English chloroplast, {{cog|fr|chloroplaste}} French chloroplaste, {{cog|de|Chloroplast}} German Chloroplast Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=chloroplastowy}} chloroplast m inan (related adjective chloroplastowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: chloroplastowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], chloroplast [nominative, singular], chloroplasty [nominative, plural], chloroplastu [genitive, singular], chloroplastów [genitive, plural], chloroplastowi [dative, singular], chloroplastom [dative, plural], chloroplast [accusative, singular], chloroplasty [accusative, plural], chloroplastem [instrumental, singular], chloroplastami [instrumental, plural], chloroplaście [locative, singular], chloroplastach [locative, plural], chloroplaście [singular, vocative], chloroplasty [plural, vocative]
  1. (cytology) chloroplast (organelle found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place, characterized by a high concentration of chlorophyll and two membranes) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Cytology Related terms: chloroplastyna

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for chloroplast meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chloro",
        "3": "plast"
      },
      "expansion": "chloro- + -plast",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "chloro- + -plast",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chloroplasts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chloroplast (plural chloroplasts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with chloro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -plast",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kannada terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sinhalese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cytology",
          "orig": "en:Cytology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "leucoplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "chromoplast"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An organelle, found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place, characterized by a high concentration of chlorophyll and two membranes."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "plastid"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-chloroplast-en-noun-PW0Y4nzc",
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "organelle",
          "organelle"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "photosynthetic",
          "photosynthetic"
        ],
        [
          "algae",
          "algae"
        ],
        [
          "photosynthesis",
          "photosynthesis"
        ],
        [
          "chlorophyll",
          "chlorophyll"
        ]
      ],
      "meronyms": [
        {
          "word": "granum"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) An organelle, found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place, characterized by a high concentration of chlorophyll and two membranes."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mitochondrion"
        },
        {
          "word": "hydrogenosome"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "xloroplast"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "葉綠體"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "ia̍p-le̍k-thé",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "叶绿体"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "葉綠體"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yèlǜtǐ",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "叶绿体"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "grønkorn"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kloroplast"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "bladgroenkorrel"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "viherhiukkanen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chloroplaste"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Chloroplast"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "kloroplasztisz"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "grænukorn"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cloroplasto"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ようりょくたい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yōryokutai",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "葉緑体"
        },
        {
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "elemane",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "ಎಲೆಮನೆ"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "pūmāota"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "pūkāriki"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sabzdise",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "سبزدیسه"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chloroplast"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cloroplasto"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "cloroplast"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xloroplást",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хлоропла́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "haritalawa",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "හරිතලව"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cloroplasto"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "chembeumbijani"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "kloroplasti"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "luntikatwan"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "paccaiyamaṇi",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "பச்சையமணி"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "pacuṅkaṇikam",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "பசுங்கணிகம்"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "kloroplast"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "lạp lục"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
          "word": "lục lạp"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "chloroplast"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɔːɹəʊˌplæst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-ncalif-chloroplast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-ncalif-chloroplast.ogg/En-us-ncalif-chloroplast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-ncalif-chloroplast.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-California",
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Northern California, US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chloroplast"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "intnat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chloroplast"
      },
      "expansion": "English chloroplast",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chloroplaste"
      },
      "expansion": "French chloroplaste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Chloroplast"
      },
      "expansion": "German Chloroplast",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English chloroplast, French chloroplaste, German Chloroplast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chloroplastowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplasty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplasty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplaście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplaście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplasty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "chloroplastowy"
      },
      "expansion": "chloroplast m inan (related adjective chloroplastowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chlo‧rop‧last"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
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          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cytology",
          "orig": "pl:Cytology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chloroplast (organelle found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place, characterized by a high concentration of chlorophyll and two membranes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chloroplast-pl-noun-NktiQYZ2",
      "links": [
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          "cytology"
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        [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) chloroplast (organelle found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place, characterized by a high concentration of chlorophyll and two membranes)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "chloroplastyna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xlɔˈrɔp.last/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔplast"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chloroplast"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "leucoplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "chromoplast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chloro",
        "3": "plast"
      },
      "expansion": "chloro- + -plast",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "chloro- + -plast",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chloroplasts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chloroplast (plural chloroplasts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "plastid"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "granum"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mitochondrion"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrogenosome"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with chloro-",
        "English terms suffixed with -plast",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Kannada terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Sinhalese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
        "en:Cytology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An organelle, found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place, characterized by a high concentration of chlorophyll and two membranes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "organelle",
          "organelle"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "photosynthetic",
          "photosynthetic"
        ],
        [
          "algae",
          "algae"
        ],
        [
          "photosynthesis",
          "photosynthesis"
        ],
        [
          "chlorophyll",
          "chlorophyll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) An organelle, found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place, characterized by a high concentration of chlorophyll and two membranes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "chloroplast"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɔːɹəʊˌplæst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-ncalif-chloroplast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-ncalif-chloroplast.ogg/En-us-ncalif-chloroplast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-ncalif-chloroplast.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-California",
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Northern California, US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "xloroplast"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "葉綠體"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "ia̍p-le̍k-thé",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "叶绿体"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "葉綠體"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yèlǜtǐ",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "叶绿体"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "grønkorn"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kloroplast"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "bladgroenkorrel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "viherhiukkanen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chloroplaste"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Chloroplast"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "kloroplasztisz"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "grænukorn"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cloroplasto"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ようりょくたい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yōryokutai",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "葉緑体"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "elemane",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "ಎಲೆಮನೆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "pūmāota"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "pūkāriki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sabzdise",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "سبزدیسه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chloroplast"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cloroplasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cloroplast"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xloroplást",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хлоропла́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "haritalawa",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "හරිතලව"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cloroplasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "chembeumbijani"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "kloroplasti"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "luntikatwan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "paccaiyamaṇi",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "பச்சையமணி"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "pacuṅkaṇikam",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "பசுங்கணிகம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "kloroplast"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "lạp lục"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "photosynthetic organelle",
      "word": "lục lạp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chloroplast"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "intnat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chloroplast"
      },
      "expansion": "English chloroplast",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chloroplaste"
      },
      "expansion": "French chloroplaste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Chloroplast"
      },
      "expansion": "German Chloroplast",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English chloroplast, French chloroplaste, German Chloroplast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chloroplastowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplasty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplasty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplaście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplastach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplaście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloroplasty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "chloroplastowy"
      },
      "expansion": "chloroplast m inan (related adjective chloroplastowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chlo‧rop‧last"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chloroplastyna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish internationalisms",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔplast",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔplast/3 syllables",
        "pl:Cytology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chloroplast (organelle found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place, characterized by a high concentration of chlorophyll and two membranes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "chloroplast",
          "chloroplast#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) chloroplast (organelle found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place, characterized by a high concentration of chlorophyll and two membranes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xlɔˈrɔp.last/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔplast"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chloroplast"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.