See chloroform on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chloroform meaning in All languages combined (22.6kB)
{
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"3": "chloroforme"
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"expansion": "French chloroforme",
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chloroforme, portmanteau of terchloride (tertiary chloride, trichloride) and formyle (CH, an obsolete radical of formic acid) by Jean-Baptiste Dumas, from 1834.",
"head_templates": [
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Organic compounds",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chloroformer"
},
{
"word": "chloroformism"
},
{
"word": "chloroformist"
},
{
"word": "deuterochloroform"
},
{
"word": "methylchloroform"
},
{
"word": "nitrochloroform"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A halogenated hydrocarbon, trichloromethane, CHCl₃; it is a volatile, sweet-smelling liquid, used extensively as a solvent and formerly as an anesthetic."
],
"id": "en-chloroform-en-noun-1RpQ~J~H",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
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[
"halogenated",
"halogenated"
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[
"hydrocarbon",
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[
"trichloromethane",
"trichloromethane"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A halogenated hydrocarbon, trichloromethane, CHCl₃; it is a volatile, sweet-smelling liquid, used extensively as a solvent and formerly as an anesthetic."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trichloromethane"
},
{
"word": "Guthrie's sweet whiskey"
},
{
"word": "sweet whiskey"
}
],
"tags": [
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"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "chloroform"
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "klurufūrm",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كْلُورُوفُورْم"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kloroformo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hloroform",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "хлороформ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cloroform"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "luk⁶ fong²",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "氯仿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǜfǎng",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "氯仿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "哥羅仿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gēluófǎng",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "哥罗仿"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kloroformo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kloroformi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroforme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "cloroformo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Chloroform"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chlorofórmio",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χλωροφόρμιο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "klorophārm",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "क्लोरोफार्म"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klóróform"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cloroformio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kurorohorumu",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "クロロホルム"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keulloroporeum",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "클로로포름"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "chloroformium chloroformum"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kororohama"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "قلوروفورم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clorofórmio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cloroform"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xlorofórm",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлорофо́рм"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кло̏роформ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хло̏роформ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "klȍroform"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hloroform"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klorofórm"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cloroformo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kloropormo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "klɔɔ-roo-fɔɔm",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "คลอโรฟอร์ม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xlorofórm",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлорофо́рм"
}
]
}
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"ipa": "/ˈklɒɹə(ʊ)ˌfɔː(ɹ)m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)m"
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{
"glosses": [
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],
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"word": "methylene chloride"
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{
"word": "carbon tetrachloride"
},
{
"word": "fluoroform"
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{
"word": "bromoform"
},
{
"word": "iodoform"
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],
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{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "nukuttaa kloloformilla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "tainnuttaa kloloformilla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
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},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "cloroformizar"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
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},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "kloroformmal elaltat"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "cloroformizzare"
},
{
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chloroformować"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "cloroformizar"
}
]
}
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]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"adj": "chloroformowy"
},
"expansion": "chloroform m inan (related adjective chloroformowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chlo‧ro‧form"
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"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
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],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chloroformować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chloroform"
],
"id": "en-chloroform-pl-noun-v~5Cx560",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"chloroform",
"chloroform#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) chloroform"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xlɔˈrɔ.fɔrm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔfɔrm"
}
],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"cat2": "uncountable nouns",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chloroform (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "chloroform (uncountable)",
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}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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"Chemistry",
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"All topics",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Before I knew where I was I got a puff of chloroform.",
"ref": "1935, Joe Corrie, chapter 7, in The Income",
"text": "Afore I kent where I was I got a smeek o' chloroform.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chloroform"
],
"id": "en-chloroform-sco-noun-v~5Cx560",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"chloroform",
"chloroform#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) chloroform"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
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}
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chloroformu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
"source": "declension",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroforme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"decl": "dub",
"gen": "chloroformu",
"genpl": "chloroformov",
"pl": "chloroformy"
},
"expansion": "chloroform m inan (genitive singular chloroformu, nominative plural chloroformy, genitive plural chloroformov, declension pattern of dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chloroform",
"2": "u"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chloroform",
"10": "chloroformy",
"11": "chloroformoch",
"12": "chloroformmi",
"2": "chloroformu",
"3": "chloroformu",
"4": "chloroform",
"5": "chloroforme",
"6": "chloroformom",
"7": "chloroformy",
"8": "chloroformov",
"9": "chloroformom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chloroform"
],
"id": "en-chloroform-sk-noun-v~5Cx560",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"chloroform",
"chloroform#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) chloroform"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trichlórmetán"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxlɔrɔfɔrm]"
}
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chloroform (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "chloroform (uncountable)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans uncountable nouns",
"af:Organic compounds"
],
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"chloroform"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"chloroform",
"chloroform#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) chloroform"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroforme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "chloroform m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
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"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cs:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"chloroform"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"chloroform",
"chloroform#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) chloroform"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxloroform]"
}
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
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"expansion": "chloroform m (uncountable)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chlo‧ro‧form"
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"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
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"glosses": [
"chloroform"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"chloroform",
"chloroform#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) chloroform"
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"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-chloroform.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-chloroform.ogg/Nl-chloroform.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nl-chloroform.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)m",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)m/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chloroformer"
},
{
"word": "chloroformism"
},
{
"word": "chloroformist"
},
{
"word": "deuterochloroform"
},
{
"word": "methylchloroform"
},
{
"word": "nitrochloroform"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chloroforme"
},
"expansion": "French chloroforme",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chloroforme, portmanteau of terchloride (tertiary chloride, trichloride) and formyle (CH, an obsolete radical of formic acid) by Jean-Baptiste Dumas, from 1834.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "chloroform (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"A halogenated hydrocarbon, trichloromethane, CHCl₃; it is a volatile, sweet-smelling liquid, used extensively as a solvent and formerly as an anesthetic."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"halogenated",
"halogenated"
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[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
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[
"trichloromethane",
"trichloromethane"
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[
"solvent",
"solvent"
],
[
"anesthetic",
"anesthetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A halogenated hydrocarbon, trichloromethane, CHCl₃; it is a volatile, sweet-smelling liquid, used extensively as a solvent and formerly as an anesthetic."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɒɹə(ʊ)ˌfɔː(ɹ)m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)m"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trichloromethane"
},
{
"word": "Guthrie's sweet whiskey"
},
{
"word": "sweet whiskey"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "klurufūrm",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كْلُورُوفُورْم"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kloroformo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hloroform",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "хлороформ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cloroform"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "luk⁶ fong²",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "氯仿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǜfǎng",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "氯仿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "哥羅仿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gēluófǎng",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "哥罗仿"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kloroformo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kloroformi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroforme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "cloroformo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Chloroform"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chlorofórmio",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χλωροφόρμιο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "klorophārm",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "क्लोरोफार्म"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klóróform"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cloroformio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kurorohorumu",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "クロロホルム"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keulloroporeum",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "클로로포름"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "chloroformium chloroformum"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kororohama"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "قلوروفورم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clorofórmio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cloroform"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xlorofórm",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлорофо́рм"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кло̏роформ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хло̏роформ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "klȍroform"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hloroform"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klorofórm"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cloroformo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kloropormo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "klɔɔ-roo-fɔɔm",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "คลอโรฟอร์ม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xlorofórm",
"sense": "(chemistry) an anesthetic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлорофо́рм"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chloroform"
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)m",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)m/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chloroforme"
},
"expansion": "French chloroforme",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chloroforme, portmanteau of terchloride (tertiary chloride, trichloride) and formyle (CH, an obsolete radical of formic acid) by Jean-Baptiste Dumas, from 1834.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chloroforms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroforming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chloroform (third-person singular simple present chloroforms, present participle chloroforming, simple past and past participle chloroformed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chlo‧ro‧form"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "methylene chloride"
},
{
"word": "carbon tetrachloride"
},
{
"word": "fluoroform"
},
{
"word": "bromoform"
},
{
"word": "iodoform"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform."
],
"links": [
[
"unconscious",
"unconscious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɒɹə(ʊ)ˌfɔː(ɹ)m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)m"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "nukuttaa kloloformilla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "tainnuttaa kloloformilla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "chloroformer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "cloroformizar"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "kloroformoz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "kloroformmal elaltat"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "cloroformizzare"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chloroformować"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform",
"word": "cloroformizar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chloroform"
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chloroformować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chloroform"
},
"expansion": "English chloroform",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chloroforme"
},
"expansion": "French chloroforme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Chloroform"
},
"expansion": "German Chloroform",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English chloroform, French chloroforme, German Chloroform.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chloroformowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "chloroformowy"
},
"expansion": "chloroform m inan (related adjective chloroformowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chlo‧ro‧form"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish internationalisms",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔfɔrm",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔfɔrm/3 syllables",
"pl:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"chloroform"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"chloroform",
"chloroform#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) chloroform"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xlɔˈrɔ.fɔrm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔfɔrm"
}
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"cat2": "uncountable nouns",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chloroform (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "chloroform (uncountable)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms with quotations",
"Scots uncountable nouns",
"sco:Organic compounds"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Before I knew where I was I got a puff of chloroform.",
"ref": "1935, Joe Corrie, chapter 7, in The Income",
"text": "Afore I kent where I was I got a smeek o' chloroform.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chloroform"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"chloroform",
"chloroform#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) chloroform"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chloroformu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroforme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"decl": "dub",
"gen": "chloroformu",
"genpl": "chloroformov",
"pl": "chloroformy"
},
"expansion": "chloroform m inan (genitive singular chloroformu, nominative plural chloroformy, genitive plural chloroformov, declension pattern of dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chloroform",
"2": "u"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chloroform",
"10": "chloroformy",
"11": "chloroformoch",
"12": "chloroformmi",
"2": "chloroformu",
"3": "chloroformu",
"4": "chloroform",
"5": "chloroforme",
"6": "chloroformom",
"7": "chloroformy",
"8": "chloroformov",
"9": "chloroformom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak inanimate nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sk:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"chloroform"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"chloroform",
"chloroform#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) chloroform"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trichlórmetán"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxlɔrɔfɔrm]"
}
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.