"chaver" meaning in All languages combined

See chaver on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /xɑˈvɛɹ/ [US], [hɑˈvɛɹ] [US] Forms: chaverim [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Hebrew חָבֵר (chavér, “friend”). Doublet of gabber. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|he|חָבֵר||friend|tr=chavér}} Hebrew חָבֵר (chavér, “friend”), {{doublet|en|gabber}} Doublet of gabber Head templates: {{en-noun|chaverim}} chaver (plural chaverim)
  1. (Jewish) A friend or comrade; a member of a chavrusa. Tags: Jewish Synonyms: haver
    Sense id: en-chaver-en-noun-aO7N1klX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old French]

Etymology: From Latin capere, present active infinitive of capiō. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|capere}} Latin capere Head templates: {{head|fro|verb}} chaver
  1. alternative infinitive of chavoir Tags: alternative, form-of, infinitive Form of: chavoir
    Sense id: en-chaver-fro-verb-4EQJwGXb Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Old French verbs ending in -er, Old French verbs with weak-a preterite, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Old French verbs ending in -er: 72 28 Disambiguation of Old French verbs with weak-a preterite: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Old French]

Etymology: From Latin cavāre. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|cavō|cavāre}} Latin cavāre Head templates: {{head|fro|verb}} chaver Inflection templates: {{fro-conj-er|chav}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], chaver [infinitive], avoir chavé [infinitive, multiword-construction], en chavant [gerund], gerund of avoir + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction], chavant [participle, present], chavé [participle, past], chaf [first-person, indicative, present, singular], chaves [indicative, present, second-person, singular], chave [indicative, present, singular, third-person], chavons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], chavez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], chavent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], chavoie [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], chaveie [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], chavoe [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], chaveve [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], chavoies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], chaveies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], chavoes [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], chaveves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], chavoit [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], chaveit [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], chavot [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], chaveve [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], chaviiens [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], chaviens [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], chaviiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], chaviez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], chavoient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], chaveient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], chavoent [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], chavevent [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], chavai [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], chavas [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], chava [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], chavames [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], chavastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], chaverent [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], chaverai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], chaveras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], chavera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], chaverons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], chaveroiz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], chavereiz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], chaverez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], chaveront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], chaveroie [conditional, first-person, singular], chavereie [conditional, first-person, singular], chaveroies [conditional, second-person, singular], chavereies [conditional, second-person, singular], chaveroit [conditional, singular, third-person], chavereit [conditional, singular, third-person], chaveriiens [conditional, first-person, plural], chaveriens [conditional, first-person, plural], chaveriiez [conditional, plural, second-person], chaveriez [conditional, plural, second-person], chaveroient [conditional, plural, third-person], chavereient [conditional, plural, third-person], present tense of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect tense of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], preterite tense of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future tense of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional tense of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], chaf [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], chas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], chat [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], chavons [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], chavez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], chavent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], chavasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], chavasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], chavast [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], chavissons [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], chavissiens [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], chavissoiz [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], chavissez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], chavissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], chavassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], chave [imperative, second-person, singular], chavons [first-person, imperative, plural], chavez [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to dig
    Sense id: en-chaver-fro-verb-Dmbqc2e4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Romansch]

Etymology: From Latin cavō, cavāre. Etymology templates: {{inh|rm|la|cavo|cavō, cavāre}} Latin cavō, cavāre Head templates: {{head|rm|verb|cat2=|head=chaver}} chaver, {{rm-verb}} chaver
  1. (Puter) to dig Tags: Puter Synonyms: stgavar [Rumantsch-Grischun, Surmiran, Sutsilvan], cavar [Sursilvan], tgavar [Surmiran], chavar [Vallander]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חָבֵר",
        "4": "",
        "5": "friend",
        "tr": "chavér"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָבֵר (chavér, “friend”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gabber"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gabber",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew חָבֵר (chavér, “friend”). Doublet of gabber.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaverim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chaverim"
      },
      "expansion": "chaver (plural chaverim)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A friend or comrade; a member of a chavrusa."
      ],
      "id": "en-chaver-en-noun-aO7N1klX",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ],
        [
          "chavrusa",
          "chavrusa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jewish) A friend or comrade; a member of a chavrusa."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "haver"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jewish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑˈvɛɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑˈvɛɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaver"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "capere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capere",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin capere, present active infinitive of capiō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chaver",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There were so many people in the city, women and children, that they couldn't stay in the houses and hence had to sleep in the streets.",
          "ref": "1184-1197, Bernard le Trésorier, Continuation de Guillaume de Tyr:",
          "text": "La cité estoit si pleine de gens, de femes et d'enfanz qui estoient foys là qu'il ne povoient chaver dedenz les mesons, ainz gisoient par les rues.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chavoir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative infinitive of chavoir"
      ],
      "id": "en-chaver-fro-verb-4EQJwGXb",
      "links": [
        [
          "chavoir",
          "chavoir#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "form-of",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaver"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cavō",
        "4": "cavāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cavāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cavāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-conj-er",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir chavé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en chavant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaviiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaviens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaviiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaviez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavevent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavames",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaverent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaverai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaverons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveroiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavereiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaverez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveront",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveroie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavereie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveroies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavereies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveroit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavereit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveriiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveriens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveriiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveriez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveroient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavereient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavissons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavissiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavissoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavissez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavissiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavassent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chaver",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chav"
      },
      "name": "fro-conj-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "id": "en-chaver-fro-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaver"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cavo",
        "4": "cavō, cavāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cavō, cavāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cavō, cavāre.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "chaver"
      },
      "expansion": "chaver",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chaver",
      "name": "rm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Puter Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "id": "en-chaver-rm-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Puter) to dig"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Rumantsch-Grischun",
            "Surmiran",
            "Sutsilvan"
          ],
          "word": "stgavar"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sursilvan"
          ],
          "word": "cavar"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Surmiran"
          ],
          "word": "tgavar"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Vallander"
          ],
          "word": "chavar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaver"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חָבֵר",
        "4": "",
        "5": "friend",
        "tr": "chavér"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָבֵר (chavér, “friend”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gabber"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gabber",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew חָבֵר (chavér, “friend”). Doublet of gabber.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaverim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chaverim"
      },
      "expansion": "chaver (plural chaverim)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Hebrew",
        "English terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A friend or comrade; a member of a chavrusa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ],
        [
          "chavrusa",
          "chavrusa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jewish) A friend or comrade; a member of a chavrusa."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jewish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑˈvɛɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑˈvɛɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "haver"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaver"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French first group verbs",
    "Old French irregular verbs",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Old French verbs",
    "Old French verbs ending in -er",
    "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "capere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capere",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin capere, present active infinitive of capiō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chaver",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There were so many people in the city, women and children, that they couldn't stay in the houses and hence had to sleep in the streets.",
          "ref": "1184-1197, Bernard le Trésorier, Continuation de Guillaume de Tyr:",
          "text": "La cité estoit si pleine de gens, de femes et d'enfanz qui estoient foys là qu'il ne povoient chaver dedenz les mesons, ainz gisoient par les rues.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chavoir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative infinitive of chavoir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chavoir",
          "chavoir#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "form-of",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaver"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French first group verbs",
    "Old French irregular verbs",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Old French verbs",
    "Old French verbs ending in -er",
    "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cavō",
        "4": "cavāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cavāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cavāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-conj-er",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir chavé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en chavant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaviiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaviens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaviiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaviez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavoent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavevent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavames",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaverent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaverai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaverons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveroiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavereiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaverez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveront",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveroie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavereie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveroies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavereies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveroit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavereit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveriiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveriens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveriiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveriez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaveroient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavereient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavissons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavissiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavissoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavissez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavissiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavassent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chavez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chaver",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chav"
      },
      "name": "fro-conj-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaver"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cavo",
        "4": "cavō, cavāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cavō, cavāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cavō, cavāre.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "chaver"
      },
      "expansion": "chaver",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chaver",
      "name": "rm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Puter Romansch",
        "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romansch lemmas",
        "Romansch terms derived from Latin",
        "Romansch terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romansch terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Romansch verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Puter) to dig"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sutsilvan"
      ],
      "word": "stgavar"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sursilvan"
      ],
      "word": "cavar"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Surmiran"
      ],
      "word": "tgavar"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "word": "chavar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaver"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chaver meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.