See Jewish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Jewish meaning in English (30.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Gentile"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anti-Jewish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Blewish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bluish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crypto-Jewish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewishish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewishly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewishness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewishy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "non-Jewish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pro-Jewish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pseudo-Jewish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quasi-Jewish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "semi-Jewish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewish calendar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewish champagne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewish flag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewish lightning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewish nose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewish piano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewish Question"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewish rye bread"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewish Science"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewish tax"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jewish typewriter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Orthodox Jewish"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Jew",
"3": "ish"
},
"expansion": "Jew + -ish",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Judewissh",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Judewissh (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Iūdēisċ",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Old English Iūdēisċ (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joodsch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch joodsch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joods",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "joods (“Jewish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "jüdisch",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "German jüdisch (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "jødisk",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Danish jødisk (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "judisk",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Swedish judisk (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (judaiwisks, “Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Yiddish"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Jew + -ish. Compare Middle English Judewissh (“Jewish”), Old English Iūdēisċ (“Jewish”), Dutch joodsch, joods (“Jewish”), German jüdisch (“Jewish”), Danish jødisk (“Jewish”), Swedish judisk (“Jewish”), Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (judaiwisks, “Jewish”). See also Yiddish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Jewish",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Jewish",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jewish (comparative more Jewish, superlative most Jewish)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Irene Silverblatt, “Foreword”, in Andrew B. Fisher, Matthew D. O'hara, editors, Imperial Subjects: Race and Identity in Colonial Latin America, page xi",
"text": "The notion of blood purity was first elaborated in Europe, where it was used to separate Old Christians from Spain’s New Christians—women and men of Jewish and Muslim origin whose ancestors had converted to Christianity.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Being a Jew, or relating to Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture."
],
"id": "en-Jewish-en-adj-BG-aSMuG",
"links": [
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "hebré"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "çifut"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yahūdiyy",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "يَهُودِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hreakan",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "հրեական"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "yəhudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yəhüd",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "йәһүд"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jaŭréjski",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "яўрэ́йскі"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "habréjski",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "габрэ́йскі"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žydóŭski",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "жыдо́ўскі"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ihudi",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ইহুদি"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "yuzev"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "evréjski",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "евре́йски"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "gyu:",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ဂျူး"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "jueu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "猶太的"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yóutài de",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "犹太的"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "židovský"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "jødisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "joodse"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "juda"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "juudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "juutalainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "juif"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "xudeu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "xudaico"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ebrauli",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ებრაული"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "jüdisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "judaiwisks",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ioudaïkós",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ιουδαϊκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Ioudaîos",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Ἰουδαῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "y'hudí",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "יְהוּדִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yahūdī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "यहूदी"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "zsidó"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "gyðingaættar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Yahudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Giúdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ebreo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"alt": "ゆだやの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yudaya no",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ユダヤの"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"alt": "ユダヤじんの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yudayajin no",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ユダヤ人の"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "evrei",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "еврей"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cviih",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ជ្វីស"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yudaein-ui",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "유대인의"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hibeuri-ui",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "히브리의"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "cihû"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "yehûdî"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "yevrey",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "еврей"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jööt",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "жөөт"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "juu",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "жуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "djudio"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "yīu",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ຢີວ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "iūdaeus"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ebreju"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "žydiškas"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "žydų"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "evrejski",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "еврејски"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Yahudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Lhudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "jevrej",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "еврей"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "žüüd",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "жүүд"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "jødisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "jødisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "židovĭskŭ",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "жидовьскъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "ijuděiskŭ",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "июдѣискъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Iūdēisċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "yahudí",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "يهودي"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "yahūdī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "یَهُودِی"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "yahudi",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "یَهودی"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żydowski"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "judaico"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "judeu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "yahūdī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ਯਹੂਦੀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "yahūdī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "یَہُودی"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "evreiesc"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jevréjskij",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "евре́йский"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iudéjskij",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "иуде́йский"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"raw_tags": [
"in modern Russian"
],
"roman": "židóvskij",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"historical",
"offensive"
],
"word": "жидо́вский"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Iùdhach"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "јѐврејскӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "жѝдовскӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "jèvrejskī"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Roman"
],
"word": "žìdovskī"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "židovský"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "judovski"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "židovski"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "judío"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Kiyahudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "judisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "yahudiyonī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "яҳудиёнӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "yahudī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "яҳудӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "yahüd",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "яһүд"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yiu",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ยิว"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Musevi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Yahudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ýewreý"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "ýahudiý"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jevréjsʹkyj",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "євре́йський"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "iudéjsʹkyj",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "іуде́йський"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "judéjsʹkyj",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "юде́йський"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žydívsʹkyj",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"dated",
"offensive",
"usually"
],
"word": "жиді́вський"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "yahūdī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "یَہُودی"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "yehudi",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "يەھۇدى"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "yahudiy"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Do thái"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "yudanik"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Iddewig"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "yidish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ייִדיש"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Yiddish."
],
"id": "en-Jewish-en-adj-LbzcpYLL",
"links": [
[
"Yiddish",
"Yiddish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuː.ɪʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɪʃ"
},
{
"audio": "Jewish US.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Jewish_US.ogg/Jewish_US.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Jewish_US.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (U.S.)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "jo͞oʹ-ĭsh"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Juish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "humorous or derogatory",
"word": "juish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Israelite"
}
],
"word": "Jewish"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Jew",
"3": "ish"
},
"expansion": "Jew + -ish",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Judewissh",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Judewissh (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Iūdēisċ",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Old English Iūdēisċ (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joodsch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch joodsch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joods",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "joods (“Jewish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "jüdisch",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "German jüdisch (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "jødisk",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Danish jødisk (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "judisk",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Swedish judisk (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (judaiwisks, “Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Yiddish"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Jew + -ish. Compare Middle English Judewissh (“Jewish”), Old English Iūdēisċ (“Jewish”), Dutch joodsch, joods (“Jewish”), German jüdisch (“Jewish”), Danish jødisk (“Jewish”), Swedish judisk (“Jewish”), Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (judaiwisks, “Jewish”). See also Yiddish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jewishes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jewish (plural Jewishes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Non-native speakers' English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 40 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 5 23 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 24 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "en:Judaism",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 3 21 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 November 26, ArgieSocDem, Twitter, archived from the original on 2022-12-09",
"text": "The Statue of Liberty. A French gift with a poem made by a Jewish.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Jew."
],
"id": "en-Jewish-en-noun-rdxg4eSM",
"links": [
[
"non-native speaker",
"non-native speaker"
],
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
]
],
"qualifier": "non-native speakers' English",
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-native speakers' English, proscribed) A Jew."
],
"tags": [
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuː.ɪʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɪʃ"
},
{
"audio": "Jewish US.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Jewish_US.ogg/Jewish_US.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Jewish_US.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (U.S.)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "jo͞oʹ-ĭsh"
}
],
"word": "Jewish"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Jew",
"3": "ish"
},
"expansion": "Jew + -ish",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Judewissh",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Judewissh (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Iūdēisċ",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Old English Iūdēisċ (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joodsch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch joodsch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joods",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "joods (“Jewish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "jüdisch",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "German jüdisch (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "jødisk",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Danish jødisk (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "judisk",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Swedish judisk (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (judaiwisks, “Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Yiddish"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Jew + -ish. Compare Middle English Judewissh (“Jewish”), Old English Iūdēisċ (“Jewish”), Dutch joodsch, joods (“Jewish”), German jüdisch (“Jewish”), Danish jødisk (“Jewish”), Swedish judisk (“Jewish”), Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (judaiwisks, “Jewish”). See also Yiddish.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jewish",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 40 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 26 48 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "quoted in 1947, William Lloyd Warner, Leo Srole, The Social Systems of American Ethnic Groups (page 232)",
"text": "I can't speak Jewish; I can't even understand it."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Yiddish or Hebrew language."
],
"id": "en-Jewish-en-name-~~NFH0q8",
"links": [
[
"Yiddish",
"Yiddish"
],
[
"Hebrew",
"Hebrew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, proscribed) The Yiddish or Hebrew language."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Hebrew"
},
{
"word": "Israeli"
},
{
"word": "Israelite"
},
{
"word": "Evrite"
},
{
"word": "Ivrite"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"proscribed"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "informal term for Yiddish — see also Yiddish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Joods"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal term for Yiddish — see also Yiddish",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Jüdisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal term for Yiddish — see also Yiddish",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Idisch"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuː.ɪʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɪʃ"
},
{
"audio": "Jewish US.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Jewish_US.ogg/Jewish_US.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Jewish_US.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (U.S.)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "jo͞oʹ-ĭsh"
}
],
"word": "Jewish"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Gentile"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Maltese translations",
"Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪʃ",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪʃ/2 syllables",
"en:Judaism",
"en:Languages",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anti-Jewish"
},
{
"word": "Blewish"
},
{
"word": "Bluish"
},
{
"word": "crypto-Jewish"
},
{
"word": "Jewishish"
},
{
"word": "Jewishly"
},
{
"word": "Jewishness"
},
{
"word": "Jewishy"
},
{
"word": "non-Jewish"
},
{
"word": "pro-Jewish"
},
{
"word": "pseudo-Jewish"
},
{
"word": "quasi-Jewish"
},
{
"word": "semi-Jewish"
},
{
"word": "Jewish calendar"
},
{
"word": "Jewish champagne"
},
{
"word": "Jewish flag"
},
{
"word": "Jewish lightning"
},
{
"word": "Jewish nose"
},
{
"word": "Jewish piano"
},
{
"word": "Jewish Question"
},
{
"word": "Jewish rye bread"
},
{
"word": "Jewish Science"
},
{
"word": "Jewish tax"
},
{
"word": "Jewish typewriter"
},
{
"word": "Orthodox Jewish"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Jew",
"3": "ish"
},
"expansion": "Jew + -ish",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Judewissh",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Judewissh (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Iūdēisċ",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Old English Iūdēisċ (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joodsch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch joodsch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joods",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "joods (“Jewish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "jüdisch",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "German jüdisch (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "jødisk",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Danish jødisk (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "judisk",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Swedish judisk (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (judaiwisks, “Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Yiddish"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Jew + -ish. Compare Middle English Judewissh (“Jewish”), Old English Iūdēisċ (“Jewish”), Dutch joodsch, joods (“Jewish”), German jüdisch (“Jewish”), Danish jødisk (“Jewish”), Swedish judisk (“Jewish”), Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (judaiwisks, “Jewish”). See also Yiddish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Jewish",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Jewish",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jewish (comparative more Jewish, superlative most Jewish)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Irene Silverblatt, “Foreword”, in Andrew B. Fisher, Matthew D. O'hara, editors, Imperial Subjects: Race and Identity in Colonial Latin America, page xi",
"text": "The notion of blood purity was first elaborated in Europe, where it was used to separate Old Christians from Spain’s New Christians—women and men of Jewish and Muslim origin whose ancestors had converted to Christianity.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Being a Jew, or relating to Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture."
],
"links": [
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Yiddish."
],
"links": [
[
"Yiddish",
"Yiddish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuː.ɪʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɪʃ"
},
{
"audio": "Jewish US.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Jewish_US.ogg/Jewish_US.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Jewish_US.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (U.S.)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "jo͞oʹ-ĭsh"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Juish"
},
{
"english": "humorous or derogatory",
"word": "juish"
},
{
"word": "Israelite"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "hebré"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "çifut"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yahūdiyy",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "يَهُودِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hreakan",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "հրեական"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "yəhudi"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yəhüd",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "йәһүд"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jaŭréjski",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "яўрэ́йскі"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "habréjski",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "габрэ́йскі"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žydóŭski",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "жыдо́ўскі"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ihudi",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ইহুদি"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "yuzev"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "evréjski",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "евре́йски"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "gyu:",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ဂျူး"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "jueu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "猶太的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yóutài de",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "犹太的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "židovský"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "jødisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "joodse"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "juda"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "juudi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "juutalainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "juif"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "xudeu"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "xudaico"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ebrauli",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ებრაული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "jüdisch"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "judaiwisks",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ioudaïkós",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ιουδαϊκός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Ioudaîos",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Ἰουδαῖος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "y'hudí",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "יְהוּדִי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yahūdī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "यहूदी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "zsidó"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "gyðingaættar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Yahudi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Giúdach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ebreo"
},
{
"alt": "ゆだやの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yudaya no",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ユダヤの"
},
{
"alt": "ユダヤじんの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yudayajin no",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ユダヤ人の"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "evrei",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "еврей"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cviih",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ជ្វីស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yudaein-ui",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "유대인의"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hibeuri-ui",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "히브리의"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "cihû"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "yehûdî"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "yevrey",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "еврей"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jööt",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "жөөт"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "juu",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "жуу"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "djudio"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "yīu",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ຢີວ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "iūdaeus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ebreju"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "žydiškas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "žydų"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "evrejski",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "еврејски"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Yahudi"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Lhudi"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "jevrej",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "еврей"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "žüüd",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "жүүд"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "jødisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "jødisk"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "židovĭskŭ",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "жидовьскъ"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "ijuděiskŭ",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "июдѣискъ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Iūdēisċ"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "yahudí",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "يهودي"
},
{
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "yahūdī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "یَهُودِی"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "yahudi",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "یَهودی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żydowski"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "judaico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "judeu"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "yahūdī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ਯਹੂਦੀ"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "yahūdī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "یَہُودی"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "evreiesc"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jevréjskij",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "евре́йский"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iudéjskij",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "иуде́йский"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"raw_tags": [
"in modern Russian"
],
"roman": "židóvskij",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"historical",
"offensive"
],
"word": "жидо́вский"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Iùdhach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "јѐврејскӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "жѝдовскӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "jèvrejskī"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Roman"
],
"word": "žìdovskī"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "židovský"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "judovski"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "židovski"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "judío"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Kiyahudi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "judisk"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "yahudiyonī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "яҳудиёнӣ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "yahudī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "яҳудӣ"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "yahüd",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "яһүд"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yiu",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ยิว"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Musevi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Yahudi"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ýewreý"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "ýahudiý"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jevréjsʹkyj",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "євре́йський"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "iudéjsʹkyj",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "іуде́йський"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "judéjsʹkyj",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "юде́йський"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žydívsʹkyj",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"tags": [
"dated",
"offensive",
"usually"
],
"word": "жиді́вський"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "yahūdī",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "یَہُودی"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "yehudi",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "يەھۇدى"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "yahudiy"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Do thái"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "yudanik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "Iddewig"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "yidish",
"sense": "of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture",
"word": "ייִדיש"
}
],
"word": "Jewish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Maltese translations",
"Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪʃ",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪʃ/2 syllables",
"en:Judaism",
"en:Languages",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Jew",
"3": "ish"
},
"expansion": "Jew + -ish",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Judewissh",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Judewissh (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Iūdēisċ",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Old English Iūdēisċ (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joodsch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch joodsch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joods",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "joods (“Jewish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "jüdisch",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "German jüdisch (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "jødisk",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Danish jødisk (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "judisk",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Swedish judisk (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (judaiwisks, “Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Yiddish"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Jew + -ish. Compare Middle English Judewissh (“Jewish”), Old English Iūdēisċ (“Jewish”), Dutch joodsch, joods (“Jewish”), German jüdisch (“Jewish”), Danish jødisk (“Jewish”), Swedish judisk (“Jewish”), Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (judaiwisks, “Jewish”). See also Yiddish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jewishes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jewish (plural Jewishes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English proscribed terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Non-native speakers' English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 November 26, ArgieSocDem, Twitter, archived from the original on 2022-12-09",
"text": "The Statue of Liberty. A French gift with a poem made by a Jewish.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Jew."
],
"links": [
[
"non-native speaker",
"non-native speaker"
],
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
]
],
"qualifier": "non-native speakers' English",
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-native speakers' English, proscribed) A Jew."
],
"tags": [
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuː.ɪʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɪʃ"
},
{
"audio": "Jewish US.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Jewish_US.ogg/Jewish_US.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Jewish_US.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (U.S.)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "jo͞oʹ-ĭsh"
}
],
"word": "Jewish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Maltese translations",
"Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪʃ",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪʃ/2 syllables",
"en:Judaism",
"en:Languages",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Jew",
"3": "ish"
},
"expansion": "Jew + -ish",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Judewissh",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Judewissh (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Iūdēisċ",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Old English Iūdēisċ (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joodsch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch joodsch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joods",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "joods (“Jewish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "jüdisch",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "German jüdisch (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "jødisk",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Danish jødisk (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "judisk",
"3": "",
"4": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Swedish judisk (“Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃",
"t": "Jewish"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (judaiwisks, “Jewish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Yiddish"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Jew + -ish. Compare Middle English Judewissh (“Jewish”), Old English Iūdēisċ (“Jewish”), Dutch joodsch, joods (“Jewish”), German jüdisch (“Jewish”), Danish jødisk (“Jewish”), Swedish judisk (“Jewish”), Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (judaiwisks, “Jewish”). See also Yiddish.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jewish",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Hebrew"
},
{
"word": "Israeli"
},
{
"word": "Israelite"
},
{
"word": "Evrite"
},
{
"word": "Ivrite"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English proscribed terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "quoted in 1947, William Lloyd Warner, Leo Srole, The Social Systems of American Ethnic Groups (page 232)",
"text": "I can't speak Jewish; I can't even understand it."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Yiddish or Hebrew language."
],
"links": [
[
"Yiddish",
"Yiddish"
],
[
"Hebrew",
"Hebrew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, proscribed) The Yiddish or Hebrew language."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuː.ɪʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɪʃ"
},
{
"audio": "Jewish US.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Jewish_US.ogg/Jewish_US.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Jewish_US.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (U.S.)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-Jewish.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "jo͞oʹ-ĭsh"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "informal term for Yiddish — see also Yiddish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Joods"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal term for Yiddish — see also Yiddish",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Jüdisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal term for Yiddish — see also Yiddish",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Idisch"
}
],
"word": "Jewish"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.