See chaffinch on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chaffinch meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chaff",
"3": "finch"
},
"expansion": "chaff + finch",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Given by the first edition of the Oxford English Dictionary chaff + finch, but more recently the first element has been argued to derive from the same root as Old English cǣfed 'ornamented' and cǣfing 'hair-ornament', thus meaning 'ornamented finch, colourful finch'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chaffinches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chaffinch (plural chaffinches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "True finches",
"orig": "en:True finches",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "common chaffinch"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small passerine bird, Fringilla coelebs, of the finch family, found throughout Europe and eastward to Iran and eastern Mediterranean coastlands."
],
"id": "en-chaffinch-en-noun-en:Q25383",
"links": [
[
"passerine",
"passerine"
],
[
"Fringilla coelebs",
"Fringilla coelebs#Translingual"
],
[
"finch",
"finch"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q25383"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borës"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avdosë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borak"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zborak"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fink"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "amurik",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ամուրիկ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "pimpín"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gurrión pintu"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pint"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pint kabell louet"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sipka",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сипка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinsà"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "蒼頭燕雀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cāngtóu yànquè",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "苍头燕雀"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pěnkava"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "bogfinke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "vink"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "boekvink"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "fringo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bókígða"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "peippo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinson"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinson des arbres"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pimpín"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "niblia",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ნიბლია"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sḳvinča",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "სკვინჩა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "narčiṭa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ნარჩიტა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Buchfink"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "spíza",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σπίζα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "spínos",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σπίνος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "erdei pinty"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bókfinka"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rí rua"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "fringuello"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ズアオアトリ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pureunmeoridoesae",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "푸른머리되새"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žubeite"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žubīte"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kikilis"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Poufank"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "snégar",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сне́гар"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sípka",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "си́пка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "pahirini"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rossîngno"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "beibboš"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "bokfink"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinçard"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinçan"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinçon"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quinçon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zięba"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tentilhão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chupim"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cinteză"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zjáblik",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зя́блик"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breacan-beithe"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zeba"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinzón vulgar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "bofink"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zjáblyk",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зя́блик"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asgell fraith"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q25383"
],
"wikipedia": [
"chaffinch"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃæfɪnt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-chaffinch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-chaffinch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-chaffinch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-chaffinch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-chaffinch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "chaffinch"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "common chaffinch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chaff",
"3": "finch"
},
"expansion": "chaff + finch",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Given by the first edition of the Oxford English Dictionary chaff + finch, but more recently the first element has been argued to derive from the same root as Old English cǣfed 'ornamented' and cǣfing 'hair-ornament', thus meaning 'ornamented finch, colourful finch'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chaffinches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chaffinch (plural chaffinches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"en:True finches"
],
"glosses": [
"A small passerine bird, Fringilla coelebs, of the finch family, found throughout Europe and eastward to Iran and eastern Mediterranean coastlands."
],
"links": [
[
"passerine",
"passerine"
],
[
"Fringilla coelebs",
"Fringilla coelebs#Translingual"
],
[
"finch",
"finch"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q25383"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q25383"
],
"wikipedia": [
"chaffinch"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃæfɪnt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-chaffinch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-chaffinch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-chaffinch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-chaffinch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-chaffinch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borës"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avdosë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borak"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zborak"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fink"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "amurik",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ամուրիկ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "pimpín"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gurrión pintu"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pint"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pint kabell louet"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sipka",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сипка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinsà"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "蒼頭燕雀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cāngtóu yànquè",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "苍头燕雀"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pěnkava"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "bogfinke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "vink"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "boekvink"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "fringo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bókígða"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "peippo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinson"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinson des arbres"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pimpín"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "niblia",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ნიბლია"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sḳvinča",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "სკვინჩა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "narčiṭa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ნარჩიტა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Buchfink"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "spíza",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σπίζα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "spínos",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σπίνος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "erdei pinty"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bókfinka"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rí rua"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "fringuello"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ズアオアトリ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pureunmeoridoesae",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "푸른머리되새"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žubeite"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žubīte"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kikilis"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Poufank"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "snégar",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сне́гар"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sípka",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "си́пка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "pahirini"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rossîngno"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "beibboš"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "bokfink"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinçard"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinçan"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinçon"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quinçon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zięba"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tentilhão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chupim"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cinteză"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zjáblik",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зя́блик"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breacan-beithe"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zeba"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinzón vulgar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "bofink"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zjáblyk",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зя́блик"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asgell fraith"
}
],
"word": "chaffinch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.