"σπίζα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σπίζα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /spíz.da/, /ˈspi.za/, /ˈspi.za/, /spíz.da/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈspi.za/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈspi.za/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈspi.za/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈspi.za/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σπίζω (spízō, “to pipe, to chirp”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|σπίζης|f|first}} σπίζα • (spíza) f (genitive σπίζης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σπίζᾰ|ης}} Forms: spíza [romanization], σπίζης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σπῐ́ζᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ σπῐ́ζᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σπῐ́ζαι [nominative, plural], τῆς σπῐ́ζης [genitive, singular], τοῖν σπῐ́ζαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σπῐζῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σπῐ́ζῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν σπῐ́ζαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σπῐ́ζαις [dative, plural], τὴν σπῐ́ζᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ σπῐ́ζᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σπῐ́ζᾱς [accusative, plural], σπῐ́ζᾰ [singular, vocative], σπῐ́ζᾱ [dual, vocative], σπῐ́ζαι [plural, vocative]
  1. chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs) Categories (lifeform): Perching birds Synonyms: σπῐ́νος Derived forms: ὀρόσπιζος (oróspizos), σπιζίας (spizías), σπιζίον (spizíon), σπιζίτης (spizítēs)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Spiza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Spiza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Spiza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σπίζω (spízō, “to pipe, to chirp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spíza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπίζης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σπῐ́ζᾰ",
      "roman": "hē spíza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπῐ́ζᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ spízā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σπῐ́ζαι",
      "roman": "hai spízai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σπῐ́ζης",
      "roman": "tês spízēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπῐ́ζαιν",
      "roman": "toîn spízain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπῐζῶν",
      "roman": "tôn spizôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σπῐ́ζῃ",
      "roman": "têi spízēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπῐ́ζαιν",
      "roman": "toîn spízain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σπῐ́ζαις",
      "roman": "taîs spízais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σπῐ́ζᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn spízan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπῐ́ζᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ spízā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σπῐ́ζᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s spízās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῐ́ζᾰ",
      "roman": "spíza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῐ́ζᾱ",
      "roman": "spízā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῐ́ζαι",
      "roman": "spízai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπίζης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σπίζα • (spíza) f (genitive σπίζης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπίζᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "grc:Perching birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "oróspizos",
          "word": "ὀρόσπιζος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "spizías",
          "word": "σπιζίας"
        },
        {
          "roman": "spizíon",
          "word": "σπιζίον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "spizítēs",
          "word": "σπιζίτης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπίζα-grc-noun-Vfzf~8Ju",
      "links": [
        [
          "chaffinch",
          "chaffinch"
        ],
        [
          "Fringilla coelebs",
          "Fringilla coelebs#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σπῐ́νος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spíz.da/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spíz.da/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.za/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.za/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.za/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.za/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπίζα"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "oróspizos",
      "word": "ὀρόσπιζος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spizías",
      "word": "σπιζίας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spizíon",
      "word": "σπιζίον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spizítēs",
      "word": "σπιζίτης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Spiza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Spiza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Spiza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σπίζω (spízō, “to pipe, to chirp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spíza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπίζης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σπῐ́ζᾰ",
      "roman": "hē spíza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπῐ́ζᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ spízā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σπῐ́ζαι",
      "roman": "hai spízai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σπῐ́ζης",
      "roman": "tês spízēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπῐ́ζαιν",
      "roman": "toîn spízain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπῐζῶν",
      "roman": "tôn spizôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σπῐ́ζῃ",
      "roman": "têi spízēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπῐ́ζαιν",
      "roman": "toîn spízain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σπῐ́ζαις",
      "roman": "taîs spízais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σπῐ́ζᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn spízan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπῐ́ζᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ spízā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σπῐ́ζᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s spízās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῐ́ζᾰ",
      "roman": "spíza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῐ́ζᾱ",
      "roman": "spízā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῐ́ζαι",
      "roman": "spízai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπίζης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σπίζα • (spíza) f (genitive σπίζης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπίζᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Perching birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chaffinch",
          "chaffinch"
        ],
        [
          "Fringilla coelebs",
          "Fringilla coelebs#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σπῐ́νος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spíz.da/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spíz.da/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.za/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.za/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.za/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspi.za/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπίζα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.