"cerc" meaning in All languages combined

See cerc on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Irish]

IPA: /kʲerk/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *kerkā, imitative of harsh sounds, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-, same source as Latin cornix (“crow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*kerkā}} Proto-Celtic *kerkā, {{onomatopoeic|sga|title=imitative}} imitative, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*ḱer-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-, {{cog|la|cornix||crow}} Latin cornix (“crow”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} cerc f, {{sga-noun|f}} cerc f Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|circ}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=circ+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=cerca+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=circ+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=cercaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=cercaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=circ+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=cerc+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=cerc+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=circe+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=circ+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=cerca+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=cerc+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=circ+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=cerca+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=cerc+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|c|erc}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cerc [nominative, singular], circ [dual, nominative], cerca [nominative, plural], cerc [singular, vocative], circ [dual, vocative], cerca [plural, vocative], circ [accusative, singular], circ [accusative, dual], cerca [accusative, plural], circe [genitive, singular], cerc [dual, genitive], cerc [genitive, plural], circ [dative, singular], cercaib [dative, dual], cercaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cerc [mutation, mutation-radical], cherc [mutation, mutation-nasal], cerc [mutation]
  1. hen (female chicken) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cerc-sga-noun-jk23s9qj
  2. female of other birds Tags: feminine, form-of Form of: other birds Categories (lifeform): Female animals, Poultry
    Sense id: en-cerc-sga-noun-DQgjtFNE Disambiguation of Female animals: 42 58 Disambiguation of Poultry: 9 91 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Old Irish onomatopoeias: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cercdae

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: [t͡ʃerk]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin circus, from Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos). Compare circ, a borrowed doublet. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|la|circus}} Latin circus, {{der|ro|grc|κίρκος}} Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos), {{doublet|ro|circ|notext=1}} circ Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|cercuri}} cerc n (plural cercuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=cercurilor|gpi=cercuri|gsd=cercului|gsi=cerc|n=|npd=cercurile|npi=cercuri|nsd=cercul|nsi=cerc|vp=cercurilor|vs=cercule}} Forms: cercuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cerc [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un cerc [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], cercul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], cercuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște cercuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], cercurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], cerc [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui cerc [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], cercului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], cercuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor cercuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], cercurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], cercule [singular, vocative], cercurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. a circle Tags: neuter Derived forms: cercui, cercuibil, cercuire, cercuit, cercuitor, încercui Related terms: cearcăn, cerca, cercel, circuit, circular, încerca
    Sense id: en-cerc-ro-noun-DbiP54fc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Romanian]

IPA: [t͡ʃerk]
Head templates: {{head|ro|verb form}} cerc
  1. first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of cerca Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive Form of: cerca
    Sense id: en-cerc-ro-verb-NgGBzfRR Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cerc meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cercdae"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cearc"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cearc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cearc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "kiark"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: kiark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: kiark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "cearc"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cearc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: cearc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kerkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kerkā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱer-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cornix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cornix (“crow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kerkā, imitative of harsh sounds, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-, same source as Latin cornix (“crow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cerc f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cerc f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "circ"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "circ+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "cerca+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "circ+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "cercaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "cercaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "circ+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "cerc+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "cerc+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "circe+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "circ+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "cerca+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "cerc+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "circ+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "cerca+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "cerc+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "erc"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hen (female chicken)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerc-sga-noun-jk23s9qj",
      "links": [
        [
          "hen",
          "hen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "sga:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Poultry",
          "orig": "sga:Poultry",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "other birds"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female of other birds"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerc-sga-noun-DQgjtFNE",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʲerk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κίρκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "circ",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "circ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin circus, from Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos). Compare circ, a borrowed doublet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cercuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un cerc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște cercuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui cerc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor cercuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "cercuri"
      },
      "expansion": "cerc n (plural cercuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "cercurilor",
        "gpi": "cercuri",
        "gsd": "cercului",
        "gsi": "cerc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "cercurile",
        "npi": "cercuri",
        "nsd": "cercul",
        "nsi": "cerc",
        "vp": "cercurilor",
        "vs": "cercule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cercui"
        },
        {
          "word": "cercuibil"
        },
        {
          "word": "cercuire"
        },
        {
          "word": "cercuit"
        },
        {
          "word": "cercuitor"
        },
        {
          "word": "încercui"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a circle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerc-ro-noun-DbiP54fc",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cearcăn"
        },
        {
          "word": "cerca"
        },
        {
          "word": "cercel"
        },
        {
          "word": "circuit"
        },
        {
          "word": "circular"
        },
        {
          "word": "încerca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃerk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cerc",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cerca"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of cerca"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerc-ro-verb-NgGBzfRR",
      "links": [
        [
          "cerca",
          "cerca#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃerk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish onomatopoeias",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
    "sga:Female animals",
    "sga:Poultry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cercdae"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cearc"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cearc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cearc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "kiark"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: kiark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: kiark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "cearc"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cearc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: cearc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kerkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kerkā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱer-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cornix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cornix (“crow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kerkā, imitative of harsh sounds, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-, same source as Latin cornix (“crow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cerc f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cerc f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "circ"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "circ+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "cerca+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "circ+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "cercaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "cercaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "circ+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "cerc+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "cerc+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "circe+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "circ+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "cerca+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "cerc+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "circ+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "cerca+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "cerc+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "erc"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hen (female chicken)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hen",
          "hen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "other birds"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female of other birds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʲerk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian doublets",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian non-lemma forms",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cercui"
    },
    {
      "word": "cercuibil"
    },
    {
      "word": "cercuire"
    },
    {
      "word": "cercuit"
    },
    {
      "word": "cercuitor"
    },
    {
      "word": "încercui"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κίρκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "circ",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "circ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin circus, from Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos). Compare circ, a borrowed doublet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cercuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un cerc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște cercuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cerc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui cerc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor cercuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cercurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "cercuri"
      },
      "expansion": "cerc n (plural cercuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "cercurilor",
        "gpi": "cercuri",
        "gsd": "cercului",
        "gsi": "cerc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "cercurile",
        "npi": "cercuri",
        "nsd": "cercul",
        "nsi": "cerc",
        "vp": "cercurilor",
        "vs": "cercule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cearcăn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cerca"
    },
    {
      "word": "cercel"
    },
    {
      "word": "circuit"
    },
    {
      "word": "circular"
    },
    {
      "word": "încerca"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a circle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃerk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian non-lemma forms",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cerc",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cerca"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of cerca"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cerca",
          "cerca#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃerk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerc"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "cerc"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cerc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.