"cauda" meaning in All languages combined

See cauda on Wiktionary

Noun [Dalmatian]

Etymology: From Latin cauda, either directly (with preservation of /au̯/) or, more likely, via Vulgar Latin cōda (the source of all other Romance forms), with /'oː/ > /au̯/; cf. Latin nōmen > Dalmatian naum. Etymology templates: {{inh|dlm|la|cauda}} Latin cauda Head templates: {{head|dlm|noun|g=f}} cauda f
  1. tail Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cauda-dlm-noun-DGL4du8d Categories (other): Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [English]

Forms: caudae [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|caudae}} cauda (plural caudae)
  1. (anatomy) Short for cauda equina. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: cauda equina Categories (topical): Anatomy Related terms: bagna cauda, cauda galli
    Sense id: en-cauda-en-noun-9qelYiX0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈkau̯.da/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkäu̯d̪ä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkau̯.da/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkäːu̯d̪ä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *kaudā (“tail”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂u-d-eh₂ (“cleaved, separate”), from *keh₂w-. Compare cūdō (“to beat, hammer”), caudex (“tree trunk, stump”), Lithuanian kuodas (“tuft”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*kaudā||tail}} Proto-Italic *kaudā (“tail”), {{inh|la|ine-pro||*keh₂u-d-eh₂|t=cleaved, separate}} Proto-Indo-European *keh₂u-d-eh₂ (“cleaved, separate”), {{cog|lt|kuodas||tuft}} Lithuanian kuodas (“tuft”) Head templates: {{la-noun|cauda<1>}} cauda f (genitive caudae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cauda<1>}} Forms: caudae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cauda [nominative, singular], caudae [nominative, plural], caudae [genitive, singular], caudārum [genitive, plural], caudae [dative, singular], caudīs [dative, plural], caudam [accusative, singular], caudās [accusative, plural], caudā [ablative, singular], caudīs [ablative, plural], cauda [singular, vocative], caudae [plural, vocative]
  1. tail (animal appendage) Tags: declension-1, feminine Synonyms: pēnis Derived forms: cauda illa, caudālis (english: having a tail; caudal), caudam trahere, caudātus (english: tailed, caudate; lengthened, extended, elongated) [Medieval-Latin], caudiformis

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈkaw.dɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈkaʊ̯.dɐ] [Brazil], /ˈkaw.dɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈkaʊ̯.dɐ] [Brazil], /ˈkaw.da/ [Southern-Brazil], [ˈkaʊ̯.da] [Southern-Brazil], /ˈkaw.dɐ/ [Portugal], [ˈkaw.ðɐ] [Portugal] Forms: caudas [plural]
Rhymes: -awdɐ Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese, borrowed from Latin cauda. Doublet of cola, which was inherited. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|-}} Old Galician-Portuguese, {{bor|pt|la|cauda}} Latin cauda, {{doublet|pt|cola}} Doublet of cola Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} cauda f (plural caudas)
  1. tail (posterior appendage or feathers of some animals) Tags: feminine Synonyms: coda [archaic], rabo
    Sense id: en-cauda-pt-noun-kpbvLcxC
  2. tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)
    (clothing) the part of a dress that is dragged on the floor
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Clothing Synonyms: empenagem
    Sense id: en-cauda-pt-noun-V6xc~P6w Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 14 44 16 16 7 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 47 16 15 5 2 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 15 38 21 15 10 1 Topics: business, clothing, fashion, lifestyle, manufacturing, textiles
  3. tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)
    (aviation) tail; empennage (rear structure of an aircraft)
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Aviation Synonyms: empenagem
    Sense id: en-cauda-pt-noun-558FkoN2 Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  4. tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)
    (astronomy) tail (stream of dust as gases blown from a comet)
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Astronomy Synonyms: empenagem
    Sense id: en-cauda-pt-noun-veo4fOa1 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  5. tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)
    (typography, informal) tail; descender (stroke below the baseline of a letter)
    Tags: feminine, informal Categories (topical): Typography Synonyms: empenagem
    Sense id: en-cauda-pt-noun-znrnosFm Topics: media, publishing, typography
  6. (figurative) consequences Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-cauda-pt-noun-3gAWPoAx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: caudal, coda, cola

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈkauda/, [ˈkau̯.ð̞a] Forms: caudas [plural]
Rhymes: -auda Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} cauda f (plural caudas)
  1. tail (of a garment) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cauda-es-noun-ReTWJQ4H Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caudae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caudae"
      },
      "expansion": "cauda (plural caudae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cauda equina"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for cauda equina."
      ],
      "id": "en-cauda-en-noun-9qelYiX0",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cauda equina",
          "cauda equina#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Short for cauda equina."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bagna cauda"
        },
        {
          "word": "cauda galli"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cauda"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cauda"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cauda",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cauda, either directly (with preservation of /au̯/) or, more likely, via Vulgar Latin cōda (the source of all other Romance forms), with /'oː/ > /au̯/; cf. Latin nōmen > Dalmatian naum.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cauda f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dalmatian",
  "lang_code": "dlm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail"
      ],
      "id": "en-cauda-dlm-noun-DGL4du8d",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cauda"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "cōda"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: cōda",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: cōda (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "cauda",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Dalmatian: cauda",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "note: by regular sound changes, maybe also from Vulgar Latin cōda"
          },
          "expansion": "(note: by regular sound changes, maybe also from Vulgar Latin cōda)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Dalmatian: cauda (note: by regular sound changes, maybe also from Vulgar Latin cōda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "cauda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: cauda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: cauda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cauda"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cauda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cauda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cauda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cauda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cauda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kaudā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaudā (“tail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*keh₂u-d-eh₂",
        "t": "cleaved, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂u-d-eh₂ (“cleaved, separate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kuodas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kuodas (“tuft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kaudā (“tail”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂u-d-eh₂ (“cleaved, separate”), from *keh₂w-. Compare cūdō (“to beat, hammer”), caudex (“tree trunk, stump”), Lithuanian kuodas (“tuft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caudae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cauda<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cauda f (genitive caudae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cauda<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caput"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cauda illa"
        },
        {
          "english": "having a tail; caudal",
          "word": "caudālis"
        },
        {
          "word": "caudam trahere"
        },
        {
          "english": "tailed, caudate; lengthened, extended, elongated",
          "tags": [
            "Medieval-Latin"
          ],
          "word": "caudātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "caudiformis"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Alternative form: cōda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail (animal appendage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cauda-la-noun-4VHN7Dv2",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pēnis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäu̯d̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯.da/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːu̯d̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cauda"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cauda"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cauda",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cola"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cola",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, borrowed from Latin cauda. Doublet of cola, which was inherited.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caudas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cauda f (plural caudas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cau‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caudal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cola"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tail (posterior appendage or feathers of some animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cauda-pt-noun-kpbvLcxC",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "coda"
        },
        {
          "word": "rabo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "pt:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 44 16 16 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 47 16 15 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 38 21 15 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "the part of a dress that is dragged on the floor"
      ],
      "id": "en-cauda-pt-noun-V6xc~P6w",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ],
        [
          "tail end",
          "tail end"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "(clothing) the part of a dress that is dragged on the floor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "empenagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Aviation",
          "orig": "pt:Aviation",
          "parents": [
            "Aeronautics",
            "Transport",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "tail; empennage (rear structure of an aircraft)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cauda-pt-noun-558FkoN2",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ],
        [
          "tail end",
          "tail end"
        ],
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "empennage",
          "empennage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "(aviation) tail; empennage (rear structure of an aircraft)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "empenagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "pt:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "tail (stream of dust as gases blown from a comet)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cauda-pt-noun-veo4fOa1",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ],
        [
          "tail end",
          "tail end"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "(astronomy) tail (stream of dust as gases blown from a comet)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "empenagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "pt:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "tail; descender (stroke below the baseline of a letter)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cauda-pt-noun-znrnosFm",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ],
        [
          "tail end",
          "tail end"
        ],
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "descender",
          "descender"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "(typography, informal) tail; descender (stroke below the baseline of a letter)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "empenagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "consequences"
      ],
      "id": "en-cauda-pt-noun-3gAWPoAx",
      "links": [
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) consequences"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaw.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaw.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaw.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.da]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaw.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaw.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "calda (Brazil)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awdɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cauda"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caudas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cauda f (plural caudas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cau‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail (of a garment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cauda-es-noun-ReTWJQ4H",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkauda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkau̯.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cauda"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cauda"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cauda",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cauda, either directly (with preservation of /au̯/) or, more likely, via Vulgar Latin cōda (the source of all other Romance forms), with /'oː/ > /au̯/; cf. Latin nōmen > Dalmatian naum.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cauda f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dalmatian",
  "lang_code": "dlm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dalmatian feminine nouns",
        "Dalmatian lemmas",
        "Dalmatian nouns",
        "Dalmatian terms derived from Latin",
        "Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cauda"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caudae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caudae"
      },
      "expansion": "cauda (plural caudae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bagna cauda"
    },
    {
      "word": "cauda galli"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cauda equina"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English short forms",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for cauda equina."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cauda equina",
          "cauda equina#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Short for cauda equina."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cauda"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cauda illa"
    },
    {
      "english": "having a tail; caudal",
      "word": "caudālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "caudam trahere"
    },
    {
      "english": "tailed, caudate; lengthened, extended, elongated",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "caudātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "caudiformis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "cōda"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: cōda",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: cōda (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "cauda",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Dalmatian: cauda",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "note: by regular sound changes, maybe also from Vulgar Latin cōda"
          },
          "expansion": "(note: by regular sound changes, maybe also from Vulgar Latin cōda)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Dalmatian: cauda (note: by regular sound changes, maybe also from Vulgar Latin cōda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "cauda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: cauda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: cauda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cauda"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cauda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cauda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cauda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cauda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cauda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kaudā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaudā (“tail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*keh₂u-d-eh₂",
        "t": "cleaved, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂u-d-eh₂ (“cleaved, separate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kuodas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kuodas (“tuft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kaudā (“tail”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂u-d-eh₂ (“cleaved, separate”), from *keh₂w-. Compare cūdō (“to beat, hammer”), caudex (“tree trunk, stump”), Lithuanian kuodas (“tuft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caudae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cauda<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cauda f (genitive caudae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cauda<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caput"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Alternative form: cōda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail (animal appendage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pēnis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäu̯d̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯.da/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːu̯d̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cauda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/awdɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/awdɐ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cauda"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cauda",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cola"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cola",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, borrowed from Latin cauda. Doublet of cola, which was inherited.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caudas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cauda f (plural caudas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cau‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "caudal"
    },
    {
      "word": "coda"
    },
    {
      "word": "cola"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tail (posterior appendage or feathers of some animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "coda"
        },
        {
          "word": "rabo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "the part of a dress that is dragged on the floor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ],
        [
          "tail end",
          "tail end"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "(clothing) the part of a dress that is dragged on the floor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "empenagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Aviation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "tail; empennage (rear structure of an aircraft)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ],
        [
          "tail end",
          "tail end"
        ],
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "empennage",
          "empennage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "(aviation) tail; empennage (rear structure of an aircraft)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "empenagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "tail (stream of dust as gases blown from a comet)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ],
        [
          "tail end",
          "tail end"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "(astronomy) tail (stream of dust as gases blown from a comet)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "empenagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese informal terms",
        "pt:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "tail; descender (stroke below the baseline of a letter)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ],
        [
          "tail end",
          "tail end"
        ],
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "descender",
          "descender"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tail; tail end (posterior part or appendage of an object)",
        "(typography, informal) tail; descender (stroke below the baseline of a letter)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "empenagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "consequences"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) consequences"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaw.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaw.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaw.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.da]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaw.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaw.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "calda (Brazil)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awdɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cauda"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caudas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cauda f (plural caudas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cau‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/auda",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/auda/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail (of a garment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkauda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkau̯.ð̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cauda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cauda meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.