See captivity on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for captivity meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
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"args": {
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"name": "inh"
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "captīvitās"
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"expansion": "Latin captīvitās",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "captive",
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},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, captive + -ity",
"name": "surf"
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],
"etymology_text": "Middle English captivite, from Latin captīvitās. By surface analysis, captive + -ity. Entered into the English lexicon around the 14th century.",
"forms": [
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"form": "captivities",
"tags": [
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"glosses": [
"The state of being captive."
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasr",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
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"word": "أَسْر"
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{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "ar",
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"roman": "saby",
"sense": "state of being captive",
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{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gerutʻyun",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "գերություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palón",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пало́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njavólja",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "няво́ля"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plen",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плен"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "captivitat"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "captiveri"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiújìn",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "囚禁"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "關押"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guānyā",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "关押"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jūjìn",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "拘禁"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jūyā",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "拘押"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "監禁"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānjìn",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "监禁"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "樊籠"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fánlóng",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "樊笼"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìgù",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "桎梏"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "língyǔ",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "囹圄"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zajetí"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gevangenschap"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "vankeus"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "captivité"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "catividade"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cativerio"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gefangenschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aikhmalōsía",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αἰχμαλωσία"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "fogság"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broid"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cattività"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"alt": "かんきん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kankin",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "監禁"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gamgeum",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "감금"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "dîlî",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "دیلی"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "navaļa"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "vaņgeiba"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "captīvitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "gūsts"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zarobeništvo",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заробеништво"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plenstvo",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пленство"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "whakarau"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "esârat",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "اسارت"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niewola"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "catividade"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "captivitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plen",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плен"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nevólja",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нево́ля"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "polón",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"poetic"
],
"word": "поло́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "заробљени́штво"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zarobljeníštvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "olča",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "олча"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zajatie"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ujetništvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "olǰo",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "олјо"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cautividad"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cautiverio"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fångenskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polón",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поло́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nevólja",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нево́ля"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "tù binh"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 8 14",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "caethiwed"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 28 17",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zajetí"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 28 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"word": "vankeus"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 28 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"word": "vankeusaika"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 28 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gefangenschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 28 17",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cativeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 28 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nevólja",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нево́ля"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 28 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plen",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плен"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 28 17",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "заробљени́штво"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 28 17",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zarobljeníštvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 28 17",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fångenskap"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A group of people/beings captive."
],
"id": "en-captivity-en-noun-PSuixtnT",
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"(obsolete) A group of people/beings captive."
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
"The state or period of being imprisoned, confined, or enslaved."
],
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kæpˈtɪvɪti/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-captivity.wav",
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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],
"word": "captivity"
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{
"categories": [
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"expansion": "By surface analysis, captive + -ity",
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"etymology_text": "Middle English captivite, from Latin captīvitās. By surface analysis, captive + -ity. Entered into the English lexicon around the 14th century.",
"forms": [
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
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"word": "captive"
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"senses": [
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"glosses": [
"The state of being captive."
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"A group of people/beings captive."
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"(obsolete) A group of people/beings captive."
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"glosses": [
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kæpˈtɪvɪti/"
},
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-captivity.wav",
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasr",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَسْر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "saby",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَبْي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gerutʻyun",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "գերություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palón",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пало́н"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njavólja",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "няво́ля"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plen",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "captivitat"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "captiveri"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiújìn",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "囚禁"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "關押"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guānyā",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "关押"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jūjìn",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "拘禁"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jūyā",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "拘押"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "監禁"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānjìn",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "监禁"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "樊籠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fánlóng",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "樊笼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìgù",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "桎梏"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "língyǔ",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "囹圄"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zajetí"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gevangenschap"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "vankeus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "captivité"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "catividade"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cativerio"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gefangenschaft"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aikhmalōsía",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αἰχμαλωσία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "fogság"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cattività"
},
{
"alt": "かんきん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kankin",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "監禁"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gamgeum",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "감금"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "dîlî",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "دیلی"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "navaļa"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "vaņgeiba"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "captīvitās"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "gūsts"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zarobeništvo",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заробеништво"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "plenstvo",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пленство"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "whakarau"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "esârat",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "اسارت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niewola"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "catividade"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "captivitate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plen",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плен"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nevólja",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нево́ля"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "polón",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"poetic"
],
"word": "поло́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "заробљени́штво"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zarobljeníštvo"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "olča",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "олча"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zajatie"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ujetništvo"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "olǰo",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "олјо"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cautividad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cautiverio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fångenskap"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polón",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поло́н"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nevólja",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нево́ля"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "tù binh"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "state of being captive",
"word": "caethiwed"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zajetí"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"word": "vankeus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"word": "vankeusaika"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gefangenschaft"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cativeiro"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nevólja",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нево́ля"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plen",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "заробљени́штво"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zarobljeníštvo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "period of being captive",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fångenskap"
}
],
"word": "captivity"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.