See cách on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cách meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*kac"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kac",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kac"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kac",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cắt",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese cắt (“to cut”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *kac, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kac. Cognate with Vietnamese cắt (“to cut”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "mtq-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Muong",
"lang_code": "mtq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cut"
],
"id": "en-cách-mtq-verb-1M9vpHcE",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muong terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to harvest"
],
"id": "en-cách-mtq-verb--u0gQGY7",
"links": [
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kac⁶/"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"determiner"
],
"word": "cach"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cách"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cách",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cách"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "càch"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: càch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: càch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷākʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷeh₂-kʷo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂-kʷo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "pawb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh pawb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pawb"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pawb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "какъ",
"t": "what kind of"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic какъ (kakŭ, “what kind of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kõks",
"t": "what kind of"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kõks (“what kind of”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂-kʷo-. Cognate with Middle Welsh pawb and modern Welsh pawb, Old Church Slavonic какъ (kakŭ, “what kind of”), Lithuanian kõks (“what kind of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cáich",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cách",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chách",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cách",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "cáich",
"cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
},
"expansion": "cách (genitive cáich)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ách"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"everyone"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-cách-sga-pron-XWeZGuln",
"links": [
[
"everyone",
"everyone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whoever"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-cách-sga-pron-u11UAQoc",
"links": [
[
"whoever",
"whoever"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːx/"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cách thức"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cung cách"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kiểu cách"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phong cách"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tính cách"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tư cách"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "格",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "格",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "格"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 格",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 格.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the way of working",
"text": "cách làm việc",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "quickly, rapidly",
"text": "một cách nhanh chóng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way, manner, fashion"
],
"id": "en-cách-vi-noun-nPT0HRli",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "vi:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "vi:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 0 0 3 43 8 12 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 70 13 11 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 84 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the genitive case",
"text": "sở hữu cách/cách sở hữu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical case"
],
"id": "en-cách-vi-noun-3U-zQlk~",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, linguistics) grammatical case"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kajk̟̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cách.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "格",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "格",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "格"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 格",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 格.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "vi-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "no matter how hard you try...",
"text": "dù có cố gắng cách mấy...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming intensifiers preceding certain particles and quantifiers"
],
"id": "en-cách-vi-prefix-RG~h9mPd",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in certain expression, often literary) Forming intensifiers preceding certain particles and quantifiers"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in certain expression"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"morpheme",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kajk̟̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cách.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "隔",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "隔",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "隔"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 隔",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 隔.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My house is 50 kilometers from (the/a) city.",
"text": "Nhà tui cách thành phố 50 cây số.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't know how far that is. (lit. what the distance is)",
"text": "Tôi không biết khoảng cách đó là bao nhiêu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be distant from, to be separated from"
],
"id": "en-cách-vi-verb-v8TzD7Qp",
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kajk̟̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cách.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "隔",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "隔",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "隔"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 隔",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 隔.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "vi-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dẫn"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cách biệt"
},
{
"word": "cách đây"
},
{
"word": "cách li"
},
{
"word": "cách trở"
},
{
"word": "khoảng cách"
},
{
"word": "ngăn cách"
},
{
"word": "xa cách"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "non-electroconductive, (electrically) insulating",
"text": "cách điện",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "non-thermoconductive, (thermally) insulating",
"text": "cách nhiệt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "soundproof",
"text": "cách âm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"non-conductive or -proof or insulating"
],
"id": "en-cách-vi-prefix-ld1AKeDz",
"links": [
[
"non",
"non"
],
[
"conductive",
"conductive"
],
[
"-proof",
"-proof"
],
[
"insulating",
"insulating"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kajk̟̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cách.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "革",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "革",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "革"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 革",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 革.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cách mạng"
},
{
"word": "cách mệnh"
},
{
"word": "cách tân"
},
{
"word": "cải cách"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to change, to reform"
],
"id": "en-cách-vi-verb-DqxfXtu6",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in compounds) to change, to reform"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kajk̟̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cách.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"categories": [
"Muong entries with incorrect language header",
"Muong lemmas",
"Muong terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Muong terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Muong terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Muong terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Muong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Muong terms with redundant script codes",
"Muong verbs",
"Sino-Vietnamese words"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*kac"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kac",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kac"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kac",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cắt",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese cắt (“to cut”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *kac, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kac. Cognate with Vietnamese cắt (“to cut”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "mtq-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Muong",
"lang_code": "mtq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cut"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to harvest"
],
"links": [
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kac⁶/"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish indefinite pronouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish pronouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sino-Vietnamese words"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"determiner"
],
"word": "cach"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cách"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cách",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cách"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "càch"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: càch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: càch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷākʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷeh₂-kʷo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂-kʷo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "pawb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh pawb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pawb"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pawb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "какъ",
"t": "what kind of"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic какъ (kakŭ, “what kind of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kõks",
"t": "what kind of"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kõks (“what kind of”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂-kʷo-. Cognate with Middle Welsh pawb and modern Welsh pawb, Old Church Slavonic какъ (kakŭ, “what kind of”), Lithuanian kõks (“what kind of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cáich",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cách",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chách",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cách",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "cáich",
"cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
},
"expansion": "cách (genitive cáich)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ách"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"everyone"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"everyone",
"everyone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whoever"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"whoever",
"whoever"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːx/"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese prefixes",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cách thức"
},
{
"word": "cung cách"
},
{
"word": "kiểu cách"
},
{
"word": "phong cách"
},
{
"word": "tính cách"
},
{
"word": "tư cách"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "格",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "格",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "格"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 格",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 格.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the way of working",
"text": "cách làm việc",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "quickly, rapidly",
"text": "một cách nhanh chóng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way, manner, fashion"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"vi:Grammar",
"vi:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the genitive case",
"text": "sở hữu cách/cách sở hữu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical case"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, linguistics) grammatical case"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kajk̟̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cách.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese prefixes",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "格",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "格",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "格"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 格",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 格.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "vi-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese literary terms",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "no matter how hard you try...",
"text": "dù có cố gắng cách mấy...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming intensifiers preceding certain particles and quantifiers"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in certain expression, often literary) Forming intensifiers preceding certain particles and quantifiers"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in certain expression"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"morpheme",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kajk̟̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cách.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese prefixes",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "隔",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "隔",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "隔"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 隔",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 隔.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My house is 50 kilometers from (the/a) city.",
"text": "Nhà tui cách thành phố 50 cây số.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't know how far that is. (lit. what the distance is)",
"text": "Tôi không biết khoảng cách đó là bao nhiêu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be distant from, to be separated from"
],
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kajk̟̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cách.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese prefixes",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cách biệt"
},
{
"word": "cách đây"
},
{
"word": "cách li"
},
{
"word": "cách trở"
},
{
"word": "khoảng cách"
},
{
"word": "ngăn cách"
},
{
"word": "xa cách"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "隔",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "隔",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "隔"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 隔",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 隔.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "vi-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dẫn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "non-electroconductive, (electrically) insulating",
"text": "cách điện",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "non-thermoconductive, (thermally) insulating",
"text": "cách nhiệt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "soundproof",
"text": "cách âm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"non-conductive or -proof or insulating"
],
"links": [
[
"non",
"non"
],
[
"conductive",
"conductive"
],
[
"-proof",
"-proof"
],
[
"insulating",
"insulating"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kajk̟̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cách.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cách mạng"
},
{
"word": "cách mệnh"
},
{
"word": "cách tân"
},
{
"word": "cải cách"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "革",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "革",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "革"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 革",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 革.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cách",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to change, to reform"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in compounds) to change, to reform"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kajk̟̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kat̚˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cách.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1ch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.