See cách in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"determiner"
],
"word": "cach"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cách"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cách",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cách"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "càch"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: càch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: càch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷākʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷeh₂-kʷo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂-kʷo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "pawb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh pawb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pawb"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pawb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "какъ",
"t": "what kind of"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic какъ (kakŭ, “what kind of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kõks",
"t": "what kind of"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kõks (“what kind of”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂-kʷo-. Cognate with Middle Welsh pawb and modern Welsh pawb, Old Church Slavonic какъ (kakŭ, “what kind of”), Lithuanian kõks (“what kind of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cáich",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "cách",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chách",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cách",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "cáich",
"cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
},
"expansion": "cách (genitive cáich)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
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"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"everyone"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-cách-sga-pron-XWeZGuln",
"links": [
[
"everyone",
"everyone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whoever"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-cách-sga-pron-u11UAQoc",
"links": [
[
"whoever",
"whoever"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːx/"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish indefinite pronouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish pronouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"determiner"
],
"word": "cach"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cách"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cách",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cách"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "càch"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: càch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: càch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷākʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷeh₂-kʷo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂-kʷo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "pawb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh pawb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pawb"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pawb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "какъ",
"t": "what kind of"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic какъ (kakŭ, “what kind of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "kõks",
"t": "what kind of"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kõks (“what kind of”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷākʷos from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂-kʷo-. Cognate with Middle Welsh pawb and modern Welsh pawb, Old Church Slavonic какъ (kakŭ, “what kind of”), Lithuanian kõks (“what kind of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cáich",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cách",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chách",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cách",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "cáich",
"cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
},
"expansion": "cách (genitive cáich)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"everyone"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"everyone",
"everyone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whoever"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"whoever",
"whoever"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːx/"
}
],
"word": "cách"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cách meaning in Old Irish (2.5kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, cách/Old Irish",
"path": [
"cách"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "cách",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cách/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cách"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "cách",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"cách"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "cách",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"cách"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "cách",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for cách",
"path": [
"cách"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "cách",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.