See buro on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for buro meaning in All languages combined (25.0kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "bureau", "4": "", "5": "desk”, earlier “coarse cloth (as desk cover), baize" }, "expansion": "French bureau (“desk”, earlier “coarse cloth (as desk cover), baize”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "burel", "4": "", "5": "woolen cloth" }, "expansion": "Old French burel (“woolen cloth”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "*bure" }, "expansion": "*bure", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "bure", "3": "", "4": "coarse woolen cloth" }, "expansion": "Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bourre", "3": "", "4": "hair, fluff" }, "expansion": "French bourre (“hair, fluff”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "burra", "4": "", "5": "wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric" }, "expansion": "Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βερβέριον", "3": "", "4": "shabby garment" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βερβέριον (berbérion, “shabby garment”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bureau (“desk”, earlier “coarse cloth (as desk cover), baize”), from Old French burel (“woolen cloth”), diminutive of *bure (compare Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”), French bourre (“hair, fluff”)), from Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”); akin to Ancient Greek βερβέριον (berbérion, “shabby garment”).", "forms": [ { "form": "buros", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "buro (plural buros)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "burocracy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "burocrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "burocratic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "burel" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1998 May 13, “More than 9000 Basotho Gold Miners Retrenched”, in ANC Dailey News Briefing, retrieved 2012-09-14", "text": "… an employment buro said on Tuesday. The retrenchments took place between November last year and March 1998, the Employment Buro of Africa's regional manager, Chris Hechter said.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2008 February 19, Alejandro López de Haro, Jr., “Fidel Castro Steps Down”, in Ground Report, archived from the original on 2013-04-26", "text": "… a member of both the council of ministers and the Cuban Communist Party's political buro.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "an office" ], "id": "en-buro-en-noun-qbvLjG2d", "links": [ [ "office", "office" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "office", "word": "burev" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kantora", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кантора" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bjuro", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бюро" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "office", "word": "büro" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "úřad" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "agentschap" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kantoor" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bureau" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "office", "word": "toimisto" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "office", "word": "virasto" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "agence" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bureau" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Büro" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "lishka", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "לשכה" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ufficio" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uffiċċju" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "escritório" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bjuró", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бюро́" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kontóra", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "конто́ра" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oficina" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "byrå" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 51 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Furniture", "orig": "en:Furniture", "parents": [ "Home", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1902, Bill Arp, From the Uncivil War to Date, HTML edition, Univ. of North Carolina, published 1998", "text": "Mrs. Arp opens her school and stands 'em up by the buro to say their lessons.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a desk, usually with a cover and compartments for storing papers etc. located above the level of the writing surface rather than underneath." ], "id": "en-buro-en-noun-sUq9TuuB", "links": [ [ "desk", "desk" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "graseġan", "sense": "desk", "word": "գրասեղան" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pisalište", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "писалище" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bjuro", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бюро" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bureau" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bureel" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "desk", "word": "työpöytä" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "desk", "word": "kirjoituspöytä" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "secrétaire" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bureau" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sekretär" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schreibtisch" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Büro" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "desk", "word": "שולחן" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "desk", "word": "szekreter" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scrivania" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scrittoio" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "desk", "word": "skrivanija" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "desk", "word": "mesa" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "desk", "word": "escrivaninha" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bjuró", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бюро́" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kontórka", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "конто́рка" }, { "_dis1": "0 87 13", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "escritorio" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 22 77", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 84", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 51 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Furniture", "orig": "en:Furniture", "parents": [ "Home", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1885, Marietta Holley, Sweet Cicely, Online edition, The Gutenberg Project, published 2005", "text": "And I went up into the spare chamber, and sort o' fixed Philury's things to the best advantage; for I knew the neighbors would be in to look at 'em. And I was a standin' there as calm and happy as the buro or table, ...", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1998 May, Phil D. Zimmerman, “The Stratford, Connecticut, bureau table: A re-examination”, in Antiques, volume 153, number 5, page 740", "text": "One can only speculate about the appearance of the \"New-fashion buro\" advertised for sale in the Boaton Gazette of May 1, 1750.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a chest of drawers for clothes" ], "id": "en-buro-en-noun-cDYgPXnK", "links": [ [ "chest of drawers", "chest of drawers#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US) a chest of drawers for clothes" ], "tags": [ "US" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 3 97", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "kledingkast" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 97", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "kast" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 97", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "word": "lipasto" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 97", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kommode" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 97", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "word": "cassettone" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 97", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "word": "comò" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 97", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "word": "burò" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 97", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cômoda" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 97", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "cômodas" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 97", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "komód", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "комо́д" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 97", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cómoda" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 97", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "byrå" } ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bureau" } ], "word": "buro" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "bureau" }, "expansion": "Dutch bureau", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "fr", "3": "bureau" }, "expansion": "French bureau", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "frm", "3": "burel" }, "expansion": "Middle French burel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "fro", "3": "burel" }, "expansion": "Old French burel", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch bureau, from French bureau, from Middle French burel, from Old French burel.", "forms": [ { "form": "buro's", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "buro's", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "buro (plural buro's)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "buro's" }, "expansion": "buro (plural buro's)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "desk" ], "id": "en-buro-af-noun-Sb5BetdA", "links": [ [ "desk", "desk" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "office" ], "id": "en-buro-af-noun-XMP4KDi6", "links": [ [ "office", "office" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/byˈrʊə̯/" } ], "word": "buro" } { "forms": [ { "form": "buro's", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "burootje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-'s", "3": "burootje" }, "expansion": "buro n (plural buro's, diminutive burootje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bureau" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Superseded spelling of bureau." ], "id": "en-buro-nl-noun-DxIy3ioZ", "links": [ [ "bureau", "bureau#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/byˈroː/" }, { "audio": "Nl-buro.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Nl-buro.ogg/Nl-buro.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Nl-buro.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "buro" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "adjective form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "buro n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Istro-Romanian", "lang_code": "ruo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Istro-Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bur" } ], "glosses": [ "neuter singular of bur" ], "id": "en-buro-ruo-adj-qOu242ZL", "links": [ [ "bur", "bur#Istro-Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "word": "buro" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "buro f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bura" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of bura" ], "id": "en-buro-pl-noun-kZjP2FGw", "links": [ [ "bura", "bura#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbu.rɔ/" }, { "rhymes": "-urɔ" } ], "word": "buro" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "buro", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bära" } ], "glosses": [ "plural past indicative of bära" ], "id": "en-buro-sv-verb-H36QEiLu", "links": [ [ "bära", "bära#Swedish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pre-1940) plural past indicative of bära" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] } ], "word": "buro" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "budu", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay budu", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "budu" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay budu", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Cebuano buro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Hiligaynon buro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ilo", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Ilocano buro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "buru" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan buru", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "budu" }, "expansion": "Indonesian budu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay budu. Compare Cebuano buro, Hiligaynon buro, Ilocano buro, Kapampangan buru, and Indonesian budu.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜊᜓᜇᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "buro (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "atsara" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bagoong" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "balawbalaw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sinisig" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pickling (with salt or brine, usually done with fish, meat, or shrimp with rice)" ], "id": "en-buro-tl-noun-brTRQtAq", "links": [ [ "pickling", "pickling" ], [ "salt", "salt#English" ], [ "brine", "brine#English" ], [ "fish", "fish#English" ], [ "meat", "meat#English" ], [ "shrimp", "shrimp#English" ], [ "rice", "rice#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "himol" }, { "word": "tinama" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 5 17 34 30 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Equids", "orig": "tl:Equids", "parents": [ "Odd-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "anything that lingers in one place or state" ], "id": "en-buro-tl-noun-ThFoNNPW", "links": [ [ "anything", "anything" ], [ "linger", "linger" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "state", "state" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ɾo]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "boro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Spanish-based orthography" } ], "word": "buro" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "budu", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay budu", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "budu" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay budu", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Cebuano buro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Hiligaynon buro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ilo", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Ilocano buro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "buru" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan buru", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "budu" }, "expansion": "Indonesian budu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay budu. Compare Cebuano buro, Hiligaynon buro, Ilocano buro, Kapampangan buru, and Indonesian budu.", "forms": [ { "form": "búro", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜇᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "búro", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "búro (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜓ)", "name": "tl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "burong baboy" }, { "word": "burong baka" }, { "word": "burong hipon" }, { "word": "burong isda" }, { "word": "burong itlog" }, { "word": "buruhan" }, { "word": "mambuburo" } ], "glosses": [ "pickled" ], "id": "en-buro-tl-adj-I594F-0c", "links": [ [ "pickled", "pickled" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ɾo]" } ], "word": "buro" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "burro", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish burro", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "burro" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish burro", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish burro.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜊᜓᜇᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "buro (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "tl:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 5 17 34 30 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Equids", "orig": "tl:Equids", "parents": [ "Odd-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ass; donkey" ], "id": "en-buro-tl-noun-BzEKqCdS", "links": [ [ "ass", "ass" ], [ "donkey", "donkey" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asno" }, { "word": "buriko" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ɾo]" } ], "word": "buro" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "burò", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜇᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "burò", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "burò (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 4 28 5 51 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 9 20 12 36 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog pseudo-loans from Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 8 21 11 43 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 8 21 10 43 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 5 17 34 30 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Equids", "orig": "tl:Equids", "parents": [ "Odd-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 14 4 53 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Worms", "orig": "tl:Worms", "parents": [ "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a type of white worm that feeds on wounds, or lives in the intestines of humans or fish" ], "id": "en-buro-tl-noun-sNlZtsBA", "links": [ [ "white", "white" ], [ "worm", "worm" ], [ "wound", "wound" ], [ "intestines", "intestines" ], [ "human", "human" ], [ "fish", "fish" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuɾoʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ɾoʔ]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbuɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ɾo]" } ], "word": "buro" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "en:-" }, "expansion": "Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English", "name": "pseudo-loan" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "en", "3": "bureau", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "semantic loan from English bureau", "name": "semantic loan" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "buró" }, "expansion": "Spanish buró", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Cebuano buro", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English as a semantic loan from English bureau, influenced in spelling by Spanish buró. Compare Cebuano buro.", "forms": [ { "form": "buró", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜇᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "buró", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "buró (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bureau; a government office" ], "id": "en-buro-tl-noun-ZsZo7KC1", "links": [ [ "bureau", "bureau" ], [ "government", "government" ], [ "office", "office" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kawanihan" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈɾo]" } ], "word": "buro" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "buro", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "buro", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "tft", "name": "Animals", "orig": "tft:Animals", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a large shrimp" ], "id": "en-buro-tft-noun-BawlCYKf", "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "shrimp", "shrimp" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ɾo]" } ], "word": "buro" }
{ "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from French", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle French", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old French", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "bureau" }, "expansion": "Dutch bureau", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "fr", "3": "bureau" }, "expansion": "French bureau", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "frm", "3": "burel" }, "expansion": "Middle French burel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "fro", "3": "burel" }, "expansion": "Old French burel", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch bureau, from French bureau, from Middle French burel, from Old French burel.", "forms": [ { "form": "buro's", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "buro's", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "buro (plural buro's)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "buro's" }, "expansion": "buro (plural buro's)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "desk" ], "links": [ [ "desk", "desk" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "office" ], "links": [ [ "office", "office" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/byˈrʊə̯/" } ], "word": "buro" } { "forms": [ { "form": "buro's", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "burootje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-'s", "3": "burootje" }, "expansion": "buro n (plural buro's, diminutive burootje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bureau" } ], "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch superseded forms", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "Superseded spelling of bureau." ], "links": [ [ "bureau", "bureau#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/byˈroː/" }, { "audio": "Nl-buro.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Nl-buro.ogg/Nl-buro.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Nl-buro.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "buro" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "en:Furniture" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "bureau", "4": "", "5": "desk”, earlier “coarse cloth (as desk cover), baize" }, "expansion": "French bureau (“desk”, earlier “coarse cloth (as desk cover), baize”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "burel", "4": "", "5": "woolen cloth" }, "expansion": "Old French burel (“woolen cloth”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "*bure" }, "expansion": "*bure", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "bure", "3": "", "4": "coarse woolen cloth" }, "expansion": "Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bourre", "3": "", "4": "hair, fluff" }, "expansion": "French bourre (“hair, fluff”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "burra", "4": "", "5": "wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric" }, "expansion": "Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βερβέριον", "3": "", "4": "shabby garment" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βερβέριον (berbérion, “shabby garment”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bureau (“desk”, earlier “coarse cloth (as desk cover), baize”), from Old French burel (“woolen cloth”), diminutive of *bure (compare Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”), French bourre (“hair, fluff”)), from Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”); akin to Ancient Greek βερβέριον (berbérion, “shabby garment”).", "forms": [ { "form": "buros", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "buro (plural buros)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "burocracy" }, { "word": "burocrat" }, { "word": "burocratic" }, { "word": "burel" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1998 May 13, “More than 9000 Basotho Gold Miners Retrenched”, in ANC Dailey News Briefing, retrieved 2012-09-14", "text": "… an employment buro said on Tuesday. The retrenchments took place between November last year and March 1998, the Employment Buro of Africa's regional manager, Chris Hechter said.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2008 February 19, Alejandro López de Haro, Jr., “Fidel Castro Steps Down”, in Ground Report, archived from the original on 2013-04-26", "text": "… a member of both the council of ministers and the Cuban Communist Party's political buro.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "an office" ], "links": [ [ "office", "office" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1902, Bill Arp, From the Uncivil War to Date, HTML edition, Univ. of North Carolina, published 1998", "text": "Mrs. Arp opens her school and stands 'em up by the buro to say their lessons.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a desk, usually with a cover and compartments for storing papers etc. located above the level of the writing surface rather than underneath." ], "links": [ [ "desk", "desk" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1885, Marietta Holley, Sweet Cicely, Online edition, The Gutenberg Project, published 2005", "text": "And I went up into the spare chamber, and sort o' fixed Philury's things to the best advantage; for I knew the neighbors would be in to look at 'em. And I was a standin' there as calm and happy as the buro or table, ...", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1998 May, Phil D. Zimmerman, “The Stratford, Connecticut, bureau table: A re-examination”, in Antiques, volume 153, number 5, page 740", "text": "One can only speculate about the appearance of the \"New-fashion buro\" advertised for sale in the Boaton Gazette of May 1, 1750.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a chest of drawers for clothes" ], "links": [ [ "chest of drawers", "chest of drawers#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US) a chest of drawers for clothes" ], "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bureau" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "office", "word": "burev" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kantora", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кантора" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bjuro", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бюро" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "office", "word": "büro" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "úřad" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "agentschap" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kantoor" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bureau" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "office", "word": "toimisto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "office", "word": "virasto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "agence" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bureau" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Büro" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "lishka", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "לשכה" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ufficio" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uffiċċju" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "escritório" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bjuró", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бюро́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kontóra", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "конто́ра" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oficina" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "office", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "byrå" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "graseġan", "sense": "desk", "word": "գրասեղան" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pisalište", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "писалище" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bjuro", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бюро" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bureau" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bureel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "desk", "word": "työpöytä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "desk", "word": "kirjoituspöytä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "secrétaire" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bureau" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sekretär" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schreibtisch" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Büro" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "desk", "word": "שולחן" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "desk", "word": "szekreter" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scrivania" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scrittoio" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "desk", "word": "skrivanija" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "desk", "word": "mesa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "desk", "word": "escrivaninha" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bjuró", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бюро́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kontórka", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "конто́рка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "desk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "escritorio" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "kledingkast" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "kast" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "word": "lipasto" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kommode" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "word": "cassettone" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "word": "comò" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "word": "burò" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cômoda" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "cômodas" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "komód", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "комо́д" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cómoda" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "chest of drawers for clothes", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "byrå" } ], "word": "buro" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "adjective form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "buro n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Istro-Romanian", "lang_code": "ruo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Istro-Romanian adjective forms", "Istro-Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Istro-Romanian non-lemma forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bur" } ], "glosses": [ "neuter singular of bur" ], "links": [ [ "bur", "bur#Istro-Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "word": "buro" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "buro f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/urɔ", "Rhymes:Polish/urɔ/2 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bura" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of bura" ], "links": [ [ "bura", "bura#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbu.rɔ/" }, { "rhymes": "-urɔ" } ], "word": "buro" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "buro", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish non-lemma forms", "Swedish verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bära" } ], "glosses": [ "plural past indicative of bära" ], "links": [ [ "bära", "bära#Swedish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pre-1940) plural past indicative of bära" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] } ], "word": "buro" } { "categories": [ "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog adjectives", "Tagalog dated terms", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog pseudo-loans from Spanish", "Tagalog semantic loans from English", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay", "Tagalog terms derived from English", "Tagalog terms derived from Malay", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Equids", "tl:Worms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "budu", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay budu", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "budu" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay budu", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Cebuano buro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Hiligaynon buro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ilo", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Ilocano buro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "buru" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan buru", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "budu" }, "expansion": "Indonesian budu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay budu. Compare Cebuano buro, Hiligaynon buro, Ilocano buro, Kapampangan buru, and Indonesian budu.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜊᜓᜇᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "buro (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "atsara" }, { "word": "bagoong" }, { "word": "balawbalaw" }, { "word": "sinisig" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pickling (with salt or brine, usually done with fish, meat, or shrimp with rice)" ], "links": [ [ "pickling", "pickling" ], [ "salt", "salt#English" ], [ "brine", "brine#English" ], [ "fish", "fish#English" ], [ "meat", "meat#English" ], [ "shrimp", "shrimp#English" ], [ "rice", "rice#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "himol" }, { "word": "tinama" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "anything that lingers in one place or state" ], "links": [ [ "anything", "anything" ], [ "linger", "linger" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "state", "state" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ɾo]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "boro" }, { "word": "Spanish-based orthography" } ], "word": "buro" } { "categories": [ "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog adjectives", "Tagalog dated terms", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog pseudo-loans from Spanish", "Tagalog semantic loans from English", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay", "Tagalog terms derived from English", "Tagalog terms derived from Malay", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Equids", "tl:Worms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "burong baboy" }, { "word": "burong baka" }, { "word": "burong hipon" }, { "word": "burong isda" }, { "word": "burong itlog" }, { "word": "buruhan" }, { "word": "mambuburo" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "budu", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay budu", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "budu" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay budu", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Cebuano buro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Hiligaynon buro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ilo", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Ilocano buro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "buru" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan buru", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "budu" }, "expansion": "Indonesian budu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay budu. Compare Cebuano buro, Hiligaynon buro, Ilocano buro, Kapampangan buru, and Indonesian budu.", "forms": [ { "form": "búro", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜇᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "búro", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "búro (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜓ)", "name": "tl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pickled" ], "links": [ [ "pickled", "pickled" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ɾo]" } ], "word": "buro" } { "categories": [ "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog dated terms", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog pseudo-loans from Spanish", "Tagalog semantic loans from English", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from English", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Equids", "tl:Worms", "tl:Zoology" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "burro", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish burro", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "burro" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish burro", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish burro.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜊᜓᜇᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "buro (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ass; donkey" ], "links": [ [ "ass", "ass" ], [ "donkey", "donkey" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asno" }, { "word": "buriko" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ɾo]" } ], "word": "buro" } { "categories": [ "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog dated terms", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog pseudo-loans from Spanish", "Tagalog semantic loans from English", "Tagalog terms derived from English", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Equids", "tl:Worms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "burò", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜇᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "burò", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "burò (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a type of white worm that feeds on wounds, or lives in the intestines of humans or fish" ], "links": [ [ "white", "white" ], [ "worm", "worm" ], [ "wound", "wound" ], [ "intestines", "intestines" ], [ "human", "human" ], [ "fish", "fish" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuɾoʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ɾoʔ]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbuɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ɾo]" } ], "word": "buro" } { "categories": [ "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog dated terms", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog pseudo-loans from Spanish", "Tagalog semantic loans from English", "Tagalog terms derived from English", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Equids", "tl:Worms" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "en:-" }, "expansion": "Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English", "name": "pseudo-loan" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "en", "3": "bureau", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "semantic loan from English bureau", "name": "semantic loan" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "buró" }, "expansion": "Spanish buró", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "buro" }, "expansion": "Cebuano buro", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English as a semantic loan from English bureau, influenced in spelling by Spanish buró. Compare Cebuano buro.", "forms": [ { "form": "buró", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜊᜓᜇᜓ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "buró", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "buró (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜓ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ro" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bureau; a government office" ], "links": [ [ "bureau", "bureau" ], [ "government", "government" ], [ "office", "office" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kawanihan" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buˈɾo/" }, { "ipa": "[bʊˈɾo]" } ], "word": "buro" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "buro", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "buro", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate nouns", "Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation", "tft:Animals" ], "glosses": [ "a large shrimp" ], "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "shrimp", "shrimp" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ɾo]" } ], "word": "buro" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.