"bureau" meaning in Dutch

See bureau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /byˈroː/ Audio: Nl-bureau.ogg Forms: bureaus [plural], bureautje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -oː Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French bureau, from Middle French burel, from Old French burel. Etymology templates: {{ubor|nl|fr|bureau}} Unadapted borrowing from French bureau, {{der|nl|frm|burel}} Middle French burel, {{der|nl|fro|burel}} Old French burel Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-s|bureautje}} bureau n (plural bureaus, diminutive bureautje n)
  1. (furniture) desk Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Furniture Synonyms (desk): schrijftafel
    Sense id: en-bureau-nl-noun-Sb5BetdA Topics: furniture, lifestyle Disambiguation of 'desk': 90 3 2 5
  2. (building) office, office building (especially office buildings for writing and publishing journalism and literature, or the police station as a building) Tags: neuter Synonyms (office): bureel, kantoor
    Sense id: en-bureau-nl-noun-m6tYgQMX Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 7 42 26 25 Disambiguation of 'office': 0 67 19 14
  3. (non-commercial) agency (government organisation, such as a police station: "politiebureau"; a scientific or humanities research institute: "onderzoeksbureau"; political party think tank: "wetenschappelijk bureau") Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bureau-nl-noun-7u0XlQRu
  4. (commercial) company (in design, engineering, journalism, communications, marketing, market/opinion research), agency (doing business for another, such as an advertising agency: "reclamebureau"; a news agency: "persbureau") Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bureau-nl-noun-gHGCEOTV Topics: business, commerce, commercial
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: buro (english: superseded) Derived forms: bureaula, bureaulamp, burotica, consultatiebureau, politiebureau, reclamebureau, stabureau, stembureau, zit-stabureau Related terms: bureel

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bureau meaning in Dutch (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bureaula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bureaulamp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "burotica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "consultatiebureau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "politiebureau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reclamebureau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stabureau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stembureau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zit-stabureau"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "buro"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: buro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: buro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "buro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: buro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: buro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "biro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: biro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: biro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "biroshi",
            "3": "birosji",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: biroshi, birosji",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: biroshi, birosji (from the diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "biro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: biro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: biro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bureau"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French bureau",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "burel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French burel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "burel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French burel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French bureau, from Middle French burel, from Old French burel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bureaus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bureautje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "bureautje"
      },
      "expansion": "bureau n (plural bureaus, diminutive bureautje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧reau"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bureel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "nl:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desk"
      ],
      "id": "en-bureau-nl-noun-Sb5BetdA",
      "links": [
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(furniture) desk"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 3 2 5",
          "sense": "desk",
          "word": "schrijftafel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "furniture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 42 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "office, office building (especially office buildings for writing and publishing journalism and literature, or the police station as a building)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bureau-nl-noun-m6tYgQMX",
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "office building",
          "office building"
        ],
        [
          "police station",
          "police station"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "building",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(building) office, office building (especially office buildings for writing and publishing journalism and literature, or the police station as a building)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 67 19 14",
          "sense": "office",
          "word": "bureel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 67 19 14",
          "sense": "office",
          "word": "kantoor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agency (government organisation, such as a police station: \"politiebureau\"; a scientific or humanities research institute: \"onderzoeksbureau\"; political party think tank: \"wetenschappelijk bureau\")"
      ],
      "id": "en-bureau-nl-noun-7u0XlQRu",
      "links": [
        [
          "agency",
          "agency"
        ],
        [
          "police station",
          "police station"
        ],
        [
          "politiebureau",
          "politiebureau"
        ],
        [
          "onderzoeksbureau",
          "onderzoeksbureau"
        ],
        [
          "wetenschappelijk",
          "wetenschappelijk"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "non-commercial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(non-commercial) agency (government organisation, such as a police station: \"politiebureau\"; a scientific or humanities research institute: \"onderzoeksbureau\"; political party think tank: \"wetenschappelijk bureau\")"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "company (in design, engineering, journalism, communications, marketing, market/opinion research), agency (doing business for another, such as an advertising agency: \"reclamebureau\"; a news agency: \"persbureau\")"
      ],
      "id": "en-bureau-nl-noun-gHGCEOTV",
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "agency",
          "agency"
        ],
        [
          "advertising agency",
          "advertising agency"
        ],
        [
          "reclamebureau",
          "reclamebureau"
        ],
        [
          "news agency",
          "news agency"
        ],
        [
          "persbureau",
          "persbureau"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(commercial) company (in design, engineering, journalism, communications, marketing, market/opinion research), agency (doing business for another, such as an advertising agency: \"reclamebureau\"; a news agency: \"persbureau\")"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "commerce",
        "commercial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/byˈroː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bureau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Nl-bureau.ogg/Nl-bureau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Nl-bureau.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "buro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bureau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from French",
    "Dutch terms derived from French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch unadapted borrowings from French",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oː",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oː/2 syllables",
    "fr:Furniture",
    "fr:Rooms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bureaula"
    },
    {
      "word": "bureaulamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "burotica"
    },
    {
      "word": "consultatiebureau"
    },
    {
      "word": "politiebureau"
    },
    {
      "word": "reclamebureau"
    },
    {
      "word": "stabureau"
    },
    {
      "word": "stembureau"
    },
    {
      "word": "zit-stabureau"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "buro"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: buro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: buro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "buro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: buro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: buro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "biro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: biro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: biro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "biroshi",
            "3": "birosji",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: biroshi, birosji",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: biroshi, birosji (from the diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "biro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: biro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: biro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bureau"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French bureau",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "burel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French burel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "burel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French burel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French bureau, from Middle French burel, from Old French burel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bureaus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bureautje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "bureautje"
      },
      "expansion": "bureau n (plural bureaus, diminutive bureautje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧reau"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bureel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Furniture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(furniture) desk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "furniture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "office, office building (especially office buildings for writing and publishing journalism and literature, or the police station as a building)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "office building",
          "office building"
        ],
        [
          "police station",
          "police station"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "building",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(building) office, office building (especially office buildings for writing and publishing journalism and literature, or the police station as a building)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agency (government organisation, such as a police station: \"politiebureau\"; a scientific or humanities research institute: \"onderzoeksbureau\"; political party think tank: \"wetenschappelijk bureau\")"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agency",
          "agency"
        ],
        [
          "police station",
          "police station"
        ],
        [
          "politiebureau",
          "politiebureau"
        ],
        [
          "onderzoeksbureau",
          "onderzoeksbureau"
        ],
        [
          "wetenschappelijk",
          "wetenschappelijk"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "non-commercial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(non-commercial) agency (government organisation, such as a police station: \"politiebureau\"; a scientific or humanities research institute: \"onderzoeksbureau\"; political party think tank: \"wetenschappelijk bureau\")"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "company (in design, engineering, journalism, communications, marketing, market/opinion research), agency (doing business for another, such as an advertising agency: \"reclamebureau\"; a news agency: \"persbureau\")"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "agency",
          "agency"
        ],
        [
          "advertising agency",
          "advertising agency"
        ],
        [
          "reclamebureau",
          "reclamebureau"
        ],
        [
          "news agency",
          "news agency"
        ],
        [
          "persbureau",
          "persbureau"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(commercial) company (in design, engineering, journalism, communications, marketing, market/opinion research), agency (doing business for another, such as an advertising agency: \"reclamebureau\"; a news agency: \"persbureau\")"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "commerce",
        "commercial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/byˈroː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bureau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Nl-bureau.ogg/Nl-bureau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Nl-bureau.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "desk",
      "word": "schrijftafel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "office",
      "word": "bureel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "office",
      "word": "kantoor"
    },
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "buro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bureau"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.