See bureau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bureau meaning in French (7.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bureau de change"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bureau de poste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bureau de tabac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bureau de vote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaise de bureau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "employé de bureau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lampe de bureau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ordinateur de bureau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passer sous le bureau"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt-BR",
"2": "birô",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: birô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: birô"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "buró",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: buró",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: buró"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "büro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: büro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: büro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bureau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: bureau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: bureau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bureau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bureau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bureau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Büro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Büro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Büro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "biló",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lingala: biló",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lingala: biló"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "burò",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: burò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: burò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "biuro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: biuro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: biuro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "birou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: birou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: birou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бюро́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: бюро́ (bjuró)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: бюро́ (bjuró)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "buró",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: buró",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: buró"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "byrå",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: byrå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: byrå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "büro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: büro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: büro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "burel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French burel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "burel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French burel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "*bure"
},
"expansion": "*bure",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "bure",
"3": "",
"4": "coarse woolen cloth"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bourre",
"3": "",
"4": "hair, fluff"
},
"expansion": "French bourre (“hair, fluff”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "burra",
"4": "",
"5": "wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βερβέριον",
"3": "",
"4": "shabby garment"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βερβέριον (berbérion, “shabby garment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French burel, diminutive of *bure (compare Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”), French bourre (“hair, fluff”)), from Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”); akin to Ancient Greek βερβέριον (berbérion, “shabby garment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bureaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bureau m (plural bureaux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bourre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bourgeon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 6 5 2 2 5 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "fr:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desk"
],
"id": "en-bureau-fr-noun-Sb5BetdA",
"links": [
[
"desk",
"desk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"office (room)"
],
"id": "en-bureau-fr-noun-34bawx45",
"links": [
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 63 1 11 6 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 35 1 7 26 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "fr:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ticket office"
],
"id": "en-bureau-fr-noun-sn-VF5rg",
"links": [
[
"ticket",
"ticket"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the staff of an office"
],
"id": "en-bureau-fr-noun-1mM4pGVC",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"office; an administrative unit"
],
"id": "en-bureau-fr-noun-O4YKD19M",
"links": [
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"frieze (coarse woolen cloth)"
],
"id": "en-bureau-fr-noun-jtKuD54w",
"links": [
[
"frieze",
"frieze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) frieze (coarse woolen cloth)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "fr:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Graphical user interface",
"orig": "fr:Graphical user interface",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desktop (on-screen background)"
],
"id": "en-bureau-fr-noun-LBDSQHQ9",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"graphical user interface",
"graphical user interface"
],
[
"desktop",
"desktop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, graphical user interface) desktop (on-screen background)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"graphical-user-interface",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/by.ʁo/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bureau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Fr-bureau.ogg/Fr-bureau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Fr-bureau.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bureau"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Furniture",
"fr:Rooms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bureau de change"
},
{
"word": "bureau de poste"
},
{
"word": "bureau de tabac"
},
{
"word": "bureau de vote"
},
{
"word": "chaise de bureau"
},
{
"word": "employé de bureau"
},
{
"word": "lampe de bureau"
},
{
"word": "ordinateur de bureau"
},
{
"word": "passer sous le bureau"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt-BR",
"2": "birô",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: birô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: birô"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "buró",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: buró",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: buró"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "büro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: büro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: büro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bureau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: bureau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: bureau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bureau",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bureau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bureau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Büro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Büro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Büro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "biló",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lingala: biló",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lingala: biló"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "burò",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: burò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: burò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "biuro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: biuro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: biuro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "birou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: birou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: birou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бюро́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: бюро́ (bjuró)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: бюро́ (bjuró)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "buró",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: buró",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: buró"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "byrå",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: byrå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: byrå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "büro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: büro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: büro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "burel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French burel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "burel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French burel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "*bure"
},
"expansion": "*bure",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "bure",
"3": "",
"4": "coarse woolen cloth"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bourre",
"3": "",
"4": "hair, fluff"
},
"expansion": "French bourre (“hair, fluff”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "burra",
"4": "",
"5": "wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βερβέριον",
"3": "",
"4": "shabby garment"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βερβέριον (berbérion, “shabby garment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French burel, diminutive of *bure (compare Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”), French bourre (“hair, fluff”)), from Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”); akin to Ancient Greek βερβέριον (berbérion, “shabby garment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bureaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bureau m (plural bureaux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bourre"
},
{
"word": "bourgeon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"desk"
],
"links": [
[
"desk",
"desk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"office (room)"
],
"links": [
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ticket office"
],
"links": [
[
"ticket",
"ticket"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the staff of an office"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"office; an administrative unit"
],
"links": [
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"frieze (coarse woolen cloth)"
],
"links": [
[
"frieze",
"frieze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) frieze (coarse woolen cloth)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Computing",
"fr:Graphical user interface"
],
"glosses": [
"desktop (on-screen background)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"graphical user interface",
"graphical user interface"
],
[
"desktop",
"desktop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, graphical user interface) desktop (on-screen background)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"graphical-user-interface",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/by.ʁo/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bureau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Fr-bureau.ogg/Fr-bureau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Fr-bureau.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bureau"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.