See burdock on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English *bury dokke (attested as plural bury dokkis), equivalent to bur(ry) + dock.",
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"form": "burdocks",
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{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Thistles",
"orig": "en:Thistles",
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"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
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"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Arctium minus",
"word": "common burdock"
},
{
"word": "dandelion and burdock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Arctium lappa",
"word": "edible burdock"
},
{
"word": "great burdock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Arctium lappa",
"word": "greater burdock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Arctium minus",
"word": "lesser burdock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Xanthium echintum",
"word": "sea burdock"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium."
],
"id": "en-burdock-en-noun-PP75Sv8a",
"links": [
[
"biennial",
"biennial"
],
[
"thistles",
"thistles"
],
[
"Arctium",
"Arctium#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gobo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kṙatuk",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "կռատուկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kococ",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "կոծոծ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "brushtir"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "repej",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "репей"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "repalassa"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "baˀ",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "баӏ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ngau⁴ bong²",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "牛蒡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niúbàng",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "牛蒡"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lopuch"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "burre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "klit"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "lapo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "takjas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "takiainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "bardane"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lampaza"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "labaza"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrapizo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Klette"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "platomantíla",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλατομαντήλα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kollitsída",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κολλητσίδα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "árkion",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἄρκιον"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "bojtorján"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "takkiain"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copóg thuathail"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leadán liosta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bardana"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lappa"
},
{
"alt": "ごぼう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gobō",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "牛蒡"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ueong",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "우엉"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "girnij"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "dodzs"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lappa"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "dadzis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "varnalėša"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Klett"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "číčok",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чи́чок"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "koršaŋge",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "коршаҥге"
},
{
"code": "zlw-ocs",
"lang": "Old Czech",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hřěpík"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ēawyrt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâbâdam",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "باباآدم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łopian"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łopuch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "bardana"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "brusture"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brager"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lopúx",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лопу́х"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "repéj",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "репе́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "repéjnik",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "репе́йник"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seircean"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "чи́чак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рѐпух"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ло̀пӯх"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "číčak"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rèpuh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lòpūh"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "uak",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "уак"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "bardana"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "cachurrea"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "cadillo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "lampazo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "lapaizo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "pegadillo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "pegote"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kardborre"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "dulavratotu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "dulavratot"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lopúx",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лопу́х"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "repʺjax",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "реп'ях"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "ngưu bàng"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyngaf"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cedowrach"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɜːdɒk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɝːdɑːk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "burdock"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Arctium minus",
"word": "common burdock"
},
{
"word": "dandelion and burdock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Arctium lappa",
"word": "edible burdock"
},
{
"word": "great burdock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Arctium lappa",
"word": "greater burdock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Arctium minus",
"word": "lesser burdock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Xanthium echintum",
"word": "sea burdock"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*bury dokke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *bury dokke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bur",
"3": "dock",
"alt1": "bur(ry)",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "bur(ry) + dock",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *bury dokke (attested as plural bury dokkis), equivalent to bur(ry) + dock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "burdocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "burdock (plural burdocks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Old Czech translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Thistles"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium."
],
"links": [
[
"biennial",
"biennial"
],
[
"thistles",
"thistles"
],
[
"Arctium",
"Arctium#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɜːdɒk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɝːdɑːk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gobo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kṙatuk",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "կռատուկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kococ",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "կոծոծ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "brushtir"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "repej",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "репей"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "repalassa"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "baˀ",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "баӏ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ngau⁴ bong²",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "牛蒡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niúbàng",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "牛蒡"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lopuch"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "burre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "klit"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "lapo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "takjas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "takiainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "bardane"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lampaza"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "labaza"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrapizo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Klette"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "platomantíla",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλατομαντήλα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kollitsída",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κολλητσίδα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "árkion",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἄρκιον"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "bojtorján"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "takkiain"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copóg thuathail"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leadán liosta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bardana"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lappa"
},
{
"alt": "ごぼう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gobō",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "牛蒡"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ueong",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "우엉"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "girnij"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "dodzs"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lappa"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "dadzis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "varnalėša"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Klett"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "číčok",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чи́чок"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "koršaŋge",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "коршаҥге"
},
{
"code": "zlw-ocs",
"lang": "Old Czech",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hřěpík"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ēawyrt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâbâdam",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "باباآدم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łopian"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łopuch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "bardana"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "brusture"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brager"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lopúx",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лопу́х"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "repéj",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "репе́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "repéjnik",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "репе́йник"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seircean"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "чи́чак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рѐпух"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ло̀пӯх"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "číčak"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rèpuh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lòpūh"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "uak",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "уак"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "bardana"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "cachurrea"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "cadillo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "lampazo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "lapaizo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "pegadillo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "pegote"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kardborre"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "dulavratotu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "dulavratot"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lopúx",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лопу́х"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "repʺjax",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "реп'ях"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"word": "ngưu bàng"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyngaf"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cedowrach"
}
],
"word": "burdock"
}
Download raw JSONL data for burdock meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.