cyngaf in Welsh

IPA: /ˈkəŋav/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cyngaf [mutation, mutation-radical], gyngaf [mutation, mutation-soft], nghyngaf [mutation, mutation-nasal], chyngaf [mutation, mutation-aspirate] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Middle Welsh kyghaf. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cy|wlm|kyghaf|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Welsh kyghaf, {{inh+|cy|wlm|kyghaf}} Inherited from Middle Welsh kyghaf Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|-}} cyngaf m (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyghaf",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kyghaf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyghaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyghaf",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyghaf.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyngaf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyngaf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghyngaf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chyngaf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cyngaf m (uncountable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "cy:Thistles",
          "parents": [
            "Composites",
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "greater burdock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cyngaf mawr"
        },
        {
          "english": "wayside burdock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cyngaf min y ffordd"
        },
        {
          "english": "cleavers",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cynghafan"
        },
        {
          "english": "bindweed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cynghafog"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burdock (Arctium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyngaf-cy-noun-7jUaphxK",
      "links": [
        [
          "burdock",
          "burdock"
        ],
        [
          "Arctium",
          "Arctium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəŋav/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyngaf"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "greater burdock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cyngaf mawr"
    },
    {
      "english": "wayside burdock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cyngaf min y ffordd"
    },
    {
      "english": "cleavers",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cynghafan"
    },
    {
      "english": "bindweed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cynghafog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyghaf",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kyghaf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyghaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyghaf",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyghaf.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyngaf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyngaf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghyngaf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chyngaf",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cyngaf m (uncountable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Welsh uncountable nouns",
        "cy:Thistles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burdock (Arctium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burdock",
          "burdock"
        ],
        [
          "Arctium",
          "Arctium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəŋav/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyngaf"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: gyngaf, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cyngaf"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cyngaf",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nghyngaf, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cyngaf"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cyngaf",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: chyngaf, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cyngaf"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cyngaf",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"cyngaf" meaning in Welsh

Noun