See bruke on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "bruke", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "26 36 32 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "brukë" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite dative/ablative singular of brukë" ], "id": "en-bruke-sq-noun-R4sPi0XM", "links": [ [ "brukë", "brukë#Albanian" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "word": "bruke" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gml", "3": "bruken" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German bruken", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bruken.", "forms": [ { "form": "bruk", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "bruker", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "brukes", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "brukte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "brukt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "brukende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "brukte", "11": "past participle", "12": "brukt", "13": "present participle", "14": "brukende", "2": "verb", "3": "imperative", "4": "bruk", "5": "present tense", "6": "bruker", "7": "passive", "8": "brukes", "9": "simple past" }, "expansion": "bruke (imperative bruk, present tense bruker, passive brukes, simple past brukte, past participle brukt, present participle brukende)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 41 32 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 41 33 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 36 32 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "forbruke" }, { "word": "gjenbruke" }, { "word": "misbruke" }, { "word": "velbrukt" } ], "glosses": [ "to use" ], "id": "en-bruke-nb-verb-1sSLc2ib", "links": [ [ "use", "use" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "bruk" } ] } ], "word": "bruke" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gml", "3": "bruken" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German bruken", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bruken.", "forms": [ { "form": "brukar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "bruker", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "bruka", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "brukte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "bruka", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "brukt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "brukast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "brukande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bruke", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "bruk", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bruka" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "26 36 32 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of bruka" ], "id": "en-bruke-nn-verb-qgaExd6o", "links": [ [ "bruka", "bruka#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "bruke" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "misbruke" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰruHg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "brūka" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian brūka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*brūkan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūkan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "brûke" }, "expansion": "West Frisian brûke", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "brauchen" }, "expansion": "German brauchen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian brūka, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan. Cognates include West Frisian brûke and German brauchen.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "stq-conj/wöile", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bruke", "source": "conjugation" }, { "form": "tou bruken", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "bruke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bruke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "bruukte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bruukten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bruukst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bruke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present" ] }, { "form": "bruuktest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bruukten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past" ] }, { "form": "bruukt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bruukte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bruuk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "häbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bruukt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bruket", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "häbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bruukt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bruke", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bru‧ke" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bruken", "10": "brukend", "11": "bruuk", "12": "bruket", "13": "bruukt", "2": "bruke", "3": "bruukst", "4": "bruukt", "5": "bruke", "6": "bruukte", "7": "bruuktest", "8": "bruukte", "9": "bruukten", "type": "weak type 1" }, "name": "stq-conj" } ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to use" ], "id": "en-bruke-stq-verb-1sSLc2ib", "links": [ [ "use", "use" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to use" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to need" ], "id": "en-bruke-stq-verb-fCXPH8yL", "links": [ [ "need", "need" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to need" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbrukə/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bruuke" } ], "word": "bruke" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Saterland Frisian lemmas", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰruHg-", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian verbs" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "bruke", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "Albanian non-lemma forms", "Albanian noun forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "brukë" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite dative/ablative singular of brukë" ], "links": [ [ "brukë", "brukë#Albanian" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "word": "bruke" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Saterland Frisian lemmas", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰruHg-", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "forbruke" }, { "word": "gjenbruke" }, { "word": "misbruke" }, { "word": "velbrukt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gml", "3": "bruken" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German bruken", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bruken.", "forms": [ { "form": "bruk", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "bruker", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "brukes", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "brukte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "brukt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "brukende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "brukte", "11": "past participle", "12": "brukt", "13": "present participle", "14": "brukende", "2": "verb", "3": "imperative", "4": "bruk", "5": "present tense", "6": "bruker", "7": "passive", "8": "brukes", "9": "simple past" }, "expansion": "bruke (imperative bruk, present tense bruker, passive brukes, simple past brukte, past participle brukt, present participle brukende)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "bruk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle Low German", "Norwegian Bokmål verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to use" ], "links": [ [ "use", "use" ] ] } ], "word": "bruke" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Saterland Frisian lemmas", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰruHg-", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gml", "3": "bruken" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German bruken", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bruken.", "forms": [ { "form": "brukar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "bruker", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "bruka", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "brukte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "bruka", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "brukt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "brukast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "brukande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bruke", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "bruk", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bruka" } ], "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk links with redundant wikilinks", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Low German", "Norwegian Nynorsk verbs", "Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of bruka" ], "links": [ [ "bruka", "bruka#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "bruke" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Saterland Frisian lemmas", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰruHg-", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "misbruke" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰruHg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "brūka" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian brūka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*brūkan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūkan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "brûke" }, "expansion": "West Frisian brûke", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "brauchen" }, "expansion": "German brauchen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian brūka, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan. Cognates include West Frisian brûke and German brauchen.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "stq-conj/wöile", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bruke", "source": "conjugation" }, { "form": "tou bruken", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "bruke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bruke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "bruukte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bruukten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bruukst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bruke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present" ] }, { "form": "bruuktest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bruukten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past" ] }, { "form": "bruukt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bruukte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bruuk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "häbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bruukt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bruket", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "häbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bruukt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bruke", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bru‧ke" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bruken", "10": "brukend", "11": "bruuk", "12": "bruket", "13": "bruukt", "2": "bruke", "3": "bruukst", "4": "bruukt", "5": "bruke", "6": "bruukte", "7": "bruuktest", "8": "bruukte", "9": "bruukten", "type": "weak type 1" }, "name": "stq-conj" } ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Saterland Frisian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to use" ], "links": [ [ "use", "use" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to use" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Saterland Frisian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to need" ], "links": [ [ "need", "need" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to need" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbrukə/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bruuke" } ], "word": "bruke" }
Download raw JSONL data for bruke meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2522", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Saterland Frisian]; cleaned text: brukend, style: text-align:center;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "bruke" ], "section": "Saterland Frisian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bruke", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2522", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Saterland Frisian]; cleaned text: häbe, style: text-align:center;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "bruke" ], "section": "Saterland Frisian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bruke", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2522", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Saterland Frisian]; cleaned text: bruukt, style: text-align:center;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "bruke" ], "section": "Saterland Frisian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bruke", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for bruke", "path": [ "bruke" ], "section": "Saterland Frisian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bruke", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bruke/Saterland Frisian 'jie' base_tags={'plural', 'first-person', 'a', 'e', 'k', 'present', 'w'}", "path": [ "bruke" ], "section": "Saterland Frisian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bruke", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bruke/Saterland Frisian 'jie' base_tags={'a', 'plural', 'first-person', 'past', 'e', 'k', 'w'}", "path": [ "bruke" ], "section": "Saterland Frisian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bruke", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bruke/Saterland Frisian 'jo' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'e', 'a', 'k', 'present', 'w', 'infinitive'}", "path": [ "bruke" ], "section": "Saterland Frisian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bruke", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bruke/Saterland Frisian 'jo' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'a', 'e', 'past', 'k', 'w'}", "path": [ "bruke" ], "section": "Saterland Frisian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bruke", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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