See bruke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "misbruke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰruHg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "brūka"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian brūka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brūkan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūkan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "brûke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian brûke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brauchen"
},
"expansion": "German brauchen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian brūka, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan. Cognates include West Frisian brûke and German brauchen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "stq-conj/wöile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bruke",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "tou bruken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bruke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruuktest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruuk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruket",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "häbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bruke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bru‧ke"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bruken",
"10": "brukend",
"11": "bruuk",
"12": "bruket",
"13": "bruukt",
"2": "bruke",
"3": "bruukst",
"4": "bruukt",
"5": "bruke",
"6": "bruukte",
"7": "bruuktest",
"8": "bruukte",
"9": "bruukten",
"type": "weak type 1"
},
"name": "stq-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to use"
],
"id": "en-bruke-stq-verb-1sSLc2ib",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to use"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to need"
],
"id": "en-bruke-stq-verb-fCXPH8yL",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to need"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrukə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bruuke"
}
],
"word": "bruke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Saterland Frisian lemmas",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰruHg-",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "misbruke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰruHg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "brūka"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian brūka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brūkan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūkan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "brûke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian brûke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brauchen"
},
"expansion": "German brauchen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian brūka, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan. Cognates include West Frisian brûke and German brauchen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "stq-conj/wöile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bruke",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "tou bruken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bruke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bruuktest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruuk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruket",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "häbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruukt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bruke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bru‧ke"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bruken",
"10": "brukend",
"11": "bruuk",
"12": "bruket",
"13": "bruukt",
"2": "bruke",
"3": "bruukst",
"4": "bruukt",
"5": "bruke",
"6": "bruukte",
"7": "bruuktest",
"8": "bruukte",
"9": "bruukten",
"type": "weak type 1"
},
"name": "stq-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Saterland Frisian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to use"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to use"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Saterland Frisian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to need"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to need"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrukə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bruuke"
}
],
"word": "bruke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bruke meaning in Saterland Frisian (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Saterland Frisian]; cleaned text: brukend, style: text-align:center;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"bruke"
],
"section": "Saterland Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bruke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Saterland Frisian]; cleaned text: häbe, style: text-align:center;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"bruke"
],
"section": "Saterland Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bruke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Saterland Frisian]; cleaned text: bruukt, style: text-align:center;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"bruke"
],
"section": "Saterland Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bruke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for bruke",
"path": [
"bruke"
],
"section": "Saterland Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bruke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bruke/Saterland Frisian 'jie' base_tags={'plural', 'first-person', 'a', 'e', 'k', 'present', 'w'}",
"path": [
"bruke"
],
"section": "Saterland Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bruke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bruke/Saterland Frisian 'jie' base_tags={'a', 'plural', 'first-person', 'past', 'e', 'k', 'w'}",
"path": [
"bruke"
],
"section": "Saterland Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bruke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bruke/Saterland Frisian 'jo' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'e', 'a', 'k', 'present', 'w', 'infinitive'}",
"path": [
"bruke"
],
"section": "Saterland Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bruke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bruke/Saterland Frisian 'jo' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'a', 'e', 'past', 'k', 'w'}",
"path": [
"bruke"
],
"section": "Saterland Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bruke",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Saterland Frisian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.