See brenne on Wiktionary
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"to burn"
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"ipa": "/ˈbʀɛnə/"
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "German brennen",
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],
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{
"form": "brinne",
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"(Erzgebirgisch) to burn"
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"to drink, to booze"
],
"id": "en-brenne-gmw-ecg-verb-xs8cJwMJ",
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"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"booze",
"booze"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) to drink, to booze"
],
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{
"word": "brattrn"
},
{
"word": "en namme gieh"
}
],
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}
],
"word": "brenne"
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"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-brenne-de-verb-T5k9oW27",
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[
"brennen",
"brennen#German"
]
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"brennen#German"
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"singular imperative"
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[
"brennen",
"brennen#German"
]
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"audio": "De-brenne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/De-brenne.ogg/De-brenne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/De-brenne.ogg"
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aanbrenne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abbrenne"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"g3": "",
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"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "brennen"
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"expansion": "Luxembourgish brennen",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German brennen, from Old High German brennen, from Proto-West Germanic *brannijan, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną.\nCognate with German brennen and Luxembourgish brennen",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
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"form": "hrx-conj-regular",
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"form": "brenne",
"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "gebrennd",
"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "hon",
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"form": "brenn",
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"to burn; to be on fire"
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[
"on fire",
"on fire"
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"(intransitive) to burn; to be on fire"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
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"burn",
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[
"set on fire",
"set on fire"
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"qualifier": "with accusative object",
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"(intransitive, with accusative object) to burn; to set on fire"
],
"tags": [
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],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈprɛnə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnə"
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"word": "brenne"
}
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"word": "brennen"
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"examples": [
{
"english": "That because the tyrant is of greater might / By force of retinue, to slay downright / And burn house and home, and make all level / Lo therefore is he called a captain / And because the outlaw has but a small retinue / And may not do so great a harm as he [the tyrant] / Nor bring a country to so great mischief / Men call him an outlaw or a thief",
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Manciples Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales (in Middle English), [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC, folio xcix, recto, column 2:",
"text": "That for the tyraunt is of greater might / By force of meyne, to ſlee downe right / And brenne houſe & home, & make al playn, / Lo therfore is he called a capitayne / And for the outlawe hath but ſmal meyne / And maie not do ſo great an harm, as he / Ne brynge a countrey to ſo great miſchefe / Men callen him an outlawe or a thefe",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
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[
"brennen",
"brennen#Middle_English"
]
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],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
"derived": [
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brennesle"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brennpunkt"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brennstoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brennvidde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brensel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forbrenne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "solbrent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "svartbrent"
}
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish brænde (“to burn”). The modern spelling is introduced through the influence from oral Norwegian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brenn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "brenner",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "brennes",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"form": "brant",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brente",
"tags": [
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"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brent",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "brennende",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
}
],
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"11": "or",
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"13": "past participle",
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"15": "present participle",
"16": "brennende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "brenn",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "brenner",
"7": "passive",
"8": "brennes",
"9": "simple past",
"f4qual": "intransitive",
"f5qual": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "brenne (imperative brenn, present tense brenner, passive brennes, simple past (intransitive) brant or (transitive) brente, past participle brent, present participle brennende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to burn (be consumed by fire)"
],
"id": "en-brenne-nb-verb-JRPYpFa7",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to burn (be consumed by fire)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to burn (something)"
],
"id": "en-brenne-nb-verb-RZ8i4BNj",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to burn (something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to burn oneself"
],
"id": "en-brenne-nb-verb-gxPDsIAb",
"links": [
[
"seg",
"seg#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, brenne seg) to burn oneself"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to roast (almonds, coffee)"
],
"id": "en-brenne-nb-verb-fIuz2BOb",
"links": [
[
"roast",
"roast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to roast (almonds, coffee)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to distill (brandy etc.)"
],
"id": "en-brenne-nb-verb-GP0F-ITO",
"links": [
[
"distill",
"distill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to distill (brandy etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "brenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brann",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brunne",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brennast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "brennande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brenn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"word": "brenna"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brennesle"
},
{
"word": "brennpunkt"
},
{
"word": "brennstoff"
},
{
"word": "brennvidd"
},
{
"word": "brennvidde"
},
{
"word": "brensel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of brenna"
],
"id": "en-brenne-nn-verb-3OS-z6VF",
"links": [
[
"brenna",
"brenna#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brennen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brennen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German brennen",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "goh",
"3": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brennen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brannijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brannijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brannijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "German brennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "burn"
},
"expansion": "English burn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German brennen, from Old High German brennen, from Proto-West Germanic *brannijan, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną. Compare German brennen, English burn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "brenne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 1 2 1 1 7 7 6 6 7 5 2 2 6 14 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 0 3 0 1 8 8 5 8 8 6 3 3 5 11 10 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn"
],
"id": "en-brenne-pdc-verb-rR54mkCl",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "brennboa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Brennholt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Brenniesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Brennkrüt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bernen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bernen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "osx",
"3": "brennian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon brennian",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bernen, from Old Saxon brennian.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "brenne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 0 3 0 1 8 8 5 8 8 6 3 3 5 11 10 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn"
],
"id": "en-brenne-pdt-verb-rR54mkCl",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sting"
],
"id": "en-brenne-pdt-verb-UDEI4k4J",
"links": [
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sear"
],
"id": "en-brenne-pdt-verb-RUH5rIjE",
"links": [
[
"sear",
"sear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brennen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brennen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German brennen",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "goh",
"3": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brennen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brannijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brannijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brannijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German brennen, from Old High German brennen, from Proto-West Germanic *brannijan, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "brenne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Franconian lemmas",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Old High German",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Central Franconian verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to burn"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʀɛnə/"
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
"categories": [
"East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"East Central German lemmas",
"East Central German terms derived from Middle High German",
"East Central German terms derived from Old High German",
"East Central German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"East Central German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"East Central German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"East Central German terms inherited from Old High German",
"East Central German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"East Central German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"East Central German verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brennen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brennen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German brennen",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "goh",
"3": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brennen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brannijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brannijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brannijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "German brennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German brennen, from Old High German brennen, from Proto-West Germanic *brannijan, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną. Compare German brennen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brinne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "brenne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
],
"glosses": [
"to burn"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) to burn"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
],
"glosses": [
"to drink, to booze"
],
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"booze",
"booze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) to drink, to booze"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brattrn"
},
{
"word": "en namme gieh"
}
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
]
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "brenne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brennen:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"links": [
[
"brennen",
"brennen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brennen:",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"links": [
[
"brennen",
"brennen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of brennen:",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"brennen",
"brennen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-brenne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/De-brenne.ogg/De-brenne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/De-brenne.ogg"
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"Hunsrik lemmas",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Middle High German",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Old High German",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Old High German",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Hunsrik verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hunsrik/ɛnə",
"Rhymes:Hunsrik/ɛnə/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aanbrenne"
},
{
"word": "abbrenne"
},
{
"word": "ferbrenne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brennen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brennen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German brennen",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "goh",
"3": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brennen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brannijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brannijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brannijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "German brennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish brennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German brennen, from Old High German brennen, from Proto-West Germanic *brannijan, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną.\nCognate with German brennen and Luxembourgish brennen",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hrx-conj-regular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gebrennd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "hon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "brenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "brennst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brenn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "brennd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brennd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brenne",
"name": "hrx-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bren‧ne"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brenn",
"2": "hon"
},
"name": "hrx-conj-regular"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hunsrik intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to burn; to be on fire"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"on fire",
"on fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to burn; to be on fire"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hunsrik intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to burn; to set on fire"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"set on fire",
"set on fire"
]
],
"qualifier": "with accusative object",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, with accusative object) to burn; to set on fire"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɛnə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnə"
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "brenne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "brennen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That because the tyrant is of greater might / By force of retinue, to slay downright / And burn house and home, and make all level / Lo therefore is he called a captain / And because the outlaw has but a small retinue / And may not do so great a harm as he [the tyrant] / Nor bring a country to so great mischief / Men call him an outlaw or a thief",
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Manciples Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales (in Middle English), [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC, folio xcix, recto, column 2:",
"text": "That for the tyraunt is of greater might / By force of meyne, to ſlee downe right / And brenne houſe & home, & make al playn, / Lo therfore is he called a capitayne / And for the outlawe hath but ſmal meyne / And maie not do ſo great an harm, as he / Ne brynge a countrey to ſo great miſchefe / Men callen him an outlawe or a thefe",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of brennen"
],
"links": [
[
"brennen",
"brennen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brennesle"
},
{
"word": "brennpunkt"
},
{
"word": "brennstoff"
},
{
"word": "brennvidde"
},
{
"word": "brensel"
},
{
"word": "forbrenne"
},
{
"word": "solbrent"
},
{
"word": "svartbrent"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "da",
"3": "brænde",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Danish brænde (“to burn”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish brænde (“to burn”). The modern spelling is introduced through the influence from oral Norwegian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brenn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "brenner",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brennes",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "brant",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brente",
"tags": [
"past",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brent",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brennende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "brant",
"11": "or",
"12": "brente",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "brent",
"15": "present participle",
"16": "brennende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "brenn",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "brenner",
"7": "passive",
"8": "brennes",
"9": "simple past",
"f4qual": "intransitive",
"f5qual": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "brenne (imperative brenn, present tense brenner, passive brennes, simple past (intransitive) brant or (transitive) brente, past participle brent, present participle brennende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to burn (be consumed by fire)"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to burn (be consumed by fire)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to burn (something)"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to burn (something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to burn oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"seg",
"seg#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, brenne seg) to burn oneself"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to roast (almonds, coffee)"
],
"links": [
[
"roast",
"roast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to roast (almonds, coffee)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to distill (brandy etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"distill",
"distill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to distill (brandy etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brennesle"
},
{
"word": "brennpunkt"
},
{
"word": "brennstoff"
},
{
"word": "brennvidd"
},
{
"word": "brennvidde"
},
{
"word": "brensel"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "brenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brann",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brunne",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brennast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "brennande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brenn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "brenna"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk class 3 strong verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk strong verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of brenna"
],
"links": [
[
"brenna",
"brenna#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brennen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brennen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German brennen",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "goh",
"3": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brennen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brannijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brannijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brannijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "German brennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "burn"
},
"expansion": "English burn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German brennen, from Old High German brennen, from Proto-West Germanic *brannijan, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną. Compare German brennen, English burn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "brenne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to burn"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"Plautdietsch lemmas",
"Plautdietsch terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Plautdietsch terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Plautdietsch terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Plautdietsch terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Plautdietsch verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "brennboa"
},
{
"word": "Brennholt"
},
{
"word": "Brenniesa"
},
{
"word": "Brennkrüt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bernen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bernen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "osx",
"3": "brennian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon brennian",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bernen, from Old Saxon brennian.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "brenne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to burn"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sting"
],
"links": [
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sear"
],
"links": [
[
"sear",
"sear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brenne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brenne meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ich'",
"path": [
"brenne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "brenne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: brenne/Hunsrik 'du' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"brenne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "brenne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'er/sie/es'",
"path": [
"brenne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "brenne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'meer'",
"path": [
"brenne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "brenne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deer'",
"path": [
"brenne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "brenne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sie'",
"path": [
"brenne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "brenne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, brenne seg",
"path": [
"brenne"
],
"section": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "brenne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, brenne seg",
"path": [
"brenne"
],
"section": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "brenne",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.