See bratsch on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "Bratsche",
"4": "",
"5": "viola"
},
"expansion": "German Bratsche (“viola”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "it",
"3": "viola da braccio",
"4": "",
"5": "viol of arm"
},
"expansion": "Italian viola da braccio (“viol of arm”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Bratsche (“viola”), from Italian viola da braccio (“viol of arm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bratschen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratscher",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bratsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratscher",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratscherne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratschs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratschens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratschers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratschernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "bratscher",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "bratschen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bratsch c (singular definite bratschen, plural indefinite bratscher)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "bratsch c (singular definite bratschen, plural indefinite bratscher)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "bratschernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "bratschers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "bratschens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "bratschs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "bratscherne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "bratscher",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "bratschen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "bratsch"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "da:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"viola (music: stringed instrument of the violin family)"
],
"id": "en-bratsch-da-noun-uVqt4Y09",
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bratschist"
},
{
"word": "bratschnøgle"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "viola"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/braːtsj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[b̥ʁɑːˀd̥ɕ]"
}
],
"word": "bratsch"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bratsch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bratschen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of bratschen"
],
"id": "en-bratsch-de-verb-eo6z73M6",
"links": [
[
"bratschen",
"bratschen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bratschen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of bratschen"
],
"id": "en-bratsch-de-verb-0CDARWur",
"links": [
[
"bratschen",
"bratschen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular present of bratschen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-bratsch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/De-bratsch.ogg/De-bratsch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/De-bratsch.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bratsch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "brachium"
},
"expansion": "Latin brachium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βραχίων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin brachium, bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bratschs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bratsch m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bratsch m (plural bratschs)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "rm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"id": "en-bratsch-rm-noun-3ff~Xr2d",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arm"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "bratsch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "Bratsche",
"4": "",
"5": "viola"
},
"expansion": "German Bratsche (“viola”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "it",
"3": "viola da braccio",
"4": "",
"5": "viol of arm"
},
"expansion": "Italian viola da braccio (“viol of arm”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Bratsche (“viola”), from Italian viola da braccio (“viol of arm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bratschen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratscher",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bratsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratscher",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratscherne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratschs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratschens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bratschers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bratschernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "bratscher",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "bratschen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bratsch c (singular definite bratschen, plural indefinite bratscher)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "bratsch c (singular definite bratschen, plural indefinite bratscher)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "bratschernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "bratschers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "bratschens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "bratschs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "bratscherne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "bratscher",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "bratschen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "bratsch"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bratschist"
},
{
"word": "bratschnøgle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from German",
"Danish terms derived from Italian",
"Danish terms spelled with C",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"viola (music: stringed instrument of the violin family)"
],
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/braːtsj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[b̥ʁɑːˀd̥ɕ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "viola"
}
],
"word": "bratsch"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bratsch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bratschen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of bratschen"
],
"links": [
[
"bratschen",
"bratschen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bratschen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of bratschen"
],
"links": [
[
"bratschen",
"bratschen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular present of bratschen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-bratsch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/De-bratsch.ogg/De-bratsch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/De-bratsch.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bratsch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "brachium"
},
"expansion": "Latin brachium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βραχίων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin brachium, bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bratschs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bratsch m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bratsch m (plural bratschs)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansch lemmas",
"Romansch masculine nouns",
"Romansch nouns",
"Romansch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Romansch terms derived from Latin",
"Romansch terms inherited from Latin",
"rm:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arm"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "bratsch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bratsch meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.