See boulevard on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "blvd."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "blvd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "bd."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "bd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "bl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "boulevardize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "boulevardlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "boulevard stop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Roxas Boulevard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French boulevard",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "Middle French boulevard",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bolewerc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bolewerc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bollwerk"
},
"expansion": "German Bollwerk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bolwerk",
"t": "bulwark, bastion"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bulwark"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bulwark",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French boulevard, from Middle French boulevard, bollevart, boulevars, bolevers, bollewerc (“rampart”), from Middle High German bolewerc, bolwerc (modern German Bollwerk) or Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”). Doublet of bulwark; more at bole, work.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boulevards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "boulevard (plural boulevards)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "boulevardier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "doublet",
"word": "bulwark"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 35 7 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "en:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We live on Sunset Boulevard.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A broad, well-paved and landscaped thoroughfare."
],
"id": "en-boulevard-en-noun-U82sYrvn",
"links": [
[
"thoroughfare",
"thoroughfare"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulebar"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulevard"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "línyīndàdào",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "林蔭大道 /林荫大道"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàdào",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "大道"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulvár"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "boulevard"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hoofdweg"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boulevard"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulvardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "aleo"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "puiestee"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulevardi"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "puistokatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boulevard"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bulvari",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "ბულვარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrosṗekṭi",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "პროსპექტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamziri",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "გამზირი"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Boulevard"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prachtstraße"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leofóros",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεωφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sderá",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שְׂדֵרָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bulevār",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बुलेवार"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "körút"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulvardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "búlbhard"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viale"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"alt": "おおどおり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōdōri",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "大通り"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "būrubādo",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "ブールバード"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jelekjol",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "желекжол"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mɔhaa vi’tʰǝy",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "មហាវិថី"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulvāris"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bulevár",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "булева́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bul.",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бул."
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "boulevard"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulevard"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bulvâr",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "بولوار"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulwar"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aleja"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
],
"word": "alameda"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulevar"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bulevard"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bulʹvár",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бульва́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prospékt",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проспе́кт"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulvár"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulevar"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boulevard"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulevard"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulebar"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulvar"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "đại lộ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 3 17",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "đường lớn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 35 7 15",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Roads",
"orig": "en:Roads",
"parents": [
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"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The landscaping on the sides of a boulevard or other thoroughfare."
],
"id": "en-boulevard-en-noun-kQij3GVg"
},
{
"glosses": [
"A strip of land between a street and sidewalk."
],
"id": "en-boulevard-en-noun-r7sEusqr"
},
{
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{
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"name": "Upper Midwestern US English",
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],
"glosses": [
"The grassy area in the middle of some streets; A refuge island."
],
"id": "en-boulevard-en-noun-Z6bwkqcl",
"links": [
[
"refuge island",
"refuge island"
]
],
"qualifier": "Upper Midwestern US",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Upper Midwestern US) The grassy area in the middle of some streets; A refuge island."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuː.ləˌvɑːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʊləvɑɹd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-boulevard.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-ca-boulevard.opus/En-ca-boulevard.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-ca-boulevard.opus/En-ca-boulevard.opus.ogg"
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "French boulevard",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bolwerk",
"t": "bulwark, bastion"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bolværk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bolværk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French boulevard, borrowed from Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”). Doublet of bolværk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarderne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevardens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevardernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "boulevard",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "boulevard",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "boulevard",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "boulevardernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "boulevarders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "boulevardens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "boulevards",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "boulevarderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "boulevarder",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "boulevarden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "boulevard"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "da:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boulevard"
],
"id": "en-boulevard-da-noun-xADgwOHH",
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[b̥uləˈʋɑˀd̥]"
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "bulevar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: bulevar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: bulevar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "French boulevard",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bolevard"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bolevard",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bolwerc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bolwerc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bolwerk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bolwerk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French boulevard, from Middle French bolevard, from Middle Dutch bolwerc (modern Dutch bolwerk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boulevards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevardje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "boulevard m (plural boulevards, diminutive boulevardje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bou‧le‧vard"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "nl:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "meubelboulevard"
},
{
"word": "woonboulevard"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boulevard"
],
"id": "en-boulevard-nl-noun-xADgwOHH",
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbu.ləˈvaːr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-boulevard.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-boulevard.ogg/Nl-boulevard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-boulevard.ogg"
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Europe",
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "bd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Bd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "brd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bvd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
],
"word": "boul."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "boul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Boulevard du crime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "boulevardier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grands Boulevards"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "théâtre de boulevard"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бульвар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: бульвар (bulʹvar)\n→ Georgian: ბულვარი (bulvari)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: бульвар (bulʹvar)\n→ Georgian: ბულვარი (bulvari)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bulevar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: bulevar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: bulevar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bulvar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: bulvar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: bulvar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "boulevard",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French boulevard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French boulevard",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bolewerc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bolewerc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bollwerk"
},
"expansion": "German Bollwerk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bolwerk",
"t": "bulwark, bastion"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French boulevard, bollevart, boulevars, bolevers, bollewerc (“rampart”), from Middle High German bolewerc, bolwerc (modern German Bollwerk) or Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”). The use for a road is due to the fact that boulevards (e.g. in Paris) were built on the sites of razed bulwarks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boulevards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "boulevard m (plural boulevards)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 11 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bulwark, rampart"
],
"id": "en-boulevard-fr-noun-O5R3jtC0",
"links": [
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
],
[
"rampart",
"rampart"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 11 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boulevard, avenue"
],
"id": "en-boulevard-fr-noun-7tGRTQl5",
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard#English"
],
[
"avenue",
"avenue"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 11 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 37 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "fr:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"causeway"
],
"id": "en-boulevard-fr-noun-wsCnK3G4",
"links": [
[
"causeway",
"causeway"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bul.vaʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-boulevard.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Fr-boulevard.ogg/Fr-boulevard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Fr-boulevard.ogg"
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French boulevard",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French boulevard.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "boulevard m",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "it:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boulevard"
],
"id": "en-boulevard-it-noun-xADgwOHH",
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "it:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"embankment"
],
"id": "en-boulevard-it-noun-pUNxf0We",
"links": [
[
"embankment",
"embankment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) embankment"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bu.leˈvar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bulˈvar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bollevart",
"4": "",
"5": "promenade, avenue, rampart"
},
"expansion": "Old French bollevart (“promenade, avenue, rampart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "de",
"3": "Bollwerk"
},
"expansion": "German Bollwerk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French bollevart (“promenade, avenue, rampart”), from German Bollwerk or Middle Dutch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boulevards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "boulevards",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "boulevard m (plural boulevards)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "boulevard m (plural boulevards)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bulwark"
],
"id": "en-boulevard-nrm-noun-qfsx-Y3B",
"links": [
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) bulwark"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French boulevard",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "baluarte"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of baluarte",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French boulevard. Doublet of baluarte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boulevards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulevar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "boulevard m (plural boulevards)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bou‧le‧vard"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "es:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boulevard"
],
"id": "en-boulevard-es-noun-xADgwOHH",
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Royal Spanish Academy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buleˈbaɾd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bu.leˈβ̞aɾð̞]"
},
{
"ipa": "/buleˈbaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bu.leˈβ̞aɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾd"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French boulevard",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bålverk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bålverk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French boulevard. Doublet of bålverk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevardens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarderna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevardernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulevard",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "boulevard c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "boulevard c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a boulevard (long, wide (tree-lined) street, especially in Paris)"
],
"id": "en-boulevard-sv-noun-qWoUnKn-",
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "French boulevard",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bolwerk",
"t": "bulwark, bastion"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bolværk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bolværk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French boulevard, borrowed from Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”). Doublet of bolværk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarderne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevardens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevardernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "boulevard",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "boulevard",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "boulevard",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "boulevardernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "boulevarders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "boulevardens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "boulevards",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "boulevarderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "boulevarder",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "boulevarden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "boulevard"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish doublets",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from French",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Roads"
],
"glosses": [
"boulevard"
],
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[b̥uləˈʋɑˀd̥]"
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "meubelboulevard"
},
{
"word": "woonboulevard"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "bulevar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: bulevar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: bulevar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "French boulevard",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bolevard"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bolevard",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bolwerc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bolwerc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bolwerk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bolwerk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French boulevard, from Middle French bolevard, from Middle Dutch bolwerc (modern Dutch bolwerk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boulevards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevardje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "boulevard m (plural boulevards, diminutive boulevardje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bou‧le‧vard"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Roads"
],
"glosses": [
"boulevard"
],
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbu.ləˈvaːr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-boulevard.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-boulevard.ogg/Nl-boulevard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-boulevard.ogg"
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werǵ-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Roads"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "blvd."
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "blvd"
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "bd."
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "bd"
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "bl"
},
{
"word": "boulevardize"
},
{
"word": "boulevardlike"
},
{
"word": "boulevard stop"
},
{
"word": "Roxas Boulevard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French boulevard",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "Middle French boulevard",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bolewerc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bolewerc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bollwerk"
},
"expansion": "German Bollwerk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bolwerk",
"t": "bulwark, bastion"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bulwark"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bulwark",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French boulevard, from Middle French boulevard, bollevart, boulevars, bolevers, bollewerc (“rampart”), from Middle High German bolewerc, bolwerc (modern German Bollwerk) or Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”). Doublet of bulwark; more at bole, work.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boulevards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "boulevard (plural boulevards)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "boulevardier"
},
{
"alt": "doublet",
"word": "bulwark"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We live on Sunset Boulevard.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A broad, well-paved and landscaped thoroughfare."
],
"links": [
[
"thoroughfare",
"thoroughfare"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The landscaping on the sides of a boulevard or other thoroughfare."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A strip of land between a street and sidewalk."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Upper Midwestern US English"
],
"glosses": [
"The grassy area in the middle of some streets; A refuge island."
],
"links": [
[
"refuge island",
"refuge island"
]
],
"qualifier": "Upper Midwestern US",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Upper Midwestern US) The grassy area in the middle of some streets; A refuge island."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuː.ləˌvɑːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʊləvɑɹd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-boulevard.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-ca-boulevard.opus/En-ca-boulevard.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-ca-boulevard.opus/En-ca-boulevard.opus.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulebar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulevard"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "línyīndàdào",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "林蔭大道 /林荫大道"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàdào",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "大道"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulvár"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "boulevard"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hoofdweg"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boulevard"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulvardo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "aleo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "puiestee"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulevardi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "puistokatu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boulevard"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bulvari",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "ბულვარი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrosṗekṭi",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "პროსპექტი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamziri",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "გამზირი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Boulevard"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prachtstraße"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leofóros",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεωφόρος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sderá",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שְׂדֵרָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bulevār",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बुलेवार"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "körút"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulvardo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "búlbhard"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viale"
},
{
"alt": "おおどおり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōdōri",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "大通り"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "būrubādo",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "ブールバード"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jelekjol",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "желекжол"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mɔhaa vi’tʰǝy",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "មហាវិថី"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulvāris"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bulevár",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "булева́р"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bul.",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бул."
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "boulevard"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulevard"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bulvâr",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "بولوار"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulwar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aleja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
],
"word": "alameda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulevar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bulevard"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bulʹvár",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бульва́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prospékt",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проспе́кт"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulvár"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bulevar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boulevard"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulevard"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulebar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "bulvar"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "đại lộ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "broad, landscaped thoroughfare",
"word": "đường lớn"
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Middle High German",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Roads"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Europe",
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "bd"
},
{
"word": "Bd"
},
{
"word": "bld"
},
{
"word": "brd"
},
{
"word": "bvd"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quebec"
],
"word": "boul."
},
{
"word": "boul"
},
{
"word": "Boulevard du crime"
},
{
"word": "boulevardier"
},
{
"word": "Grands Boulevards"
},
{
"word": "théâtre de boulevard"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бульвар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: бульвар (bulʹvar)\n→ Georgian: ბულვარი (bulvari)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: бульвар (bulʹvar)\n→ Georgian: ბულვარი (bulvari)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bulevar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: bulevar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: bulevar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bulvar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: bulvar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: bulvar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "boulevard",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French boulevard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French boulevard",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bolewerc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bolewerc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bollwerk"
},
"expansion": "German Bollwerk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bolwerk",
"t": "bulwark, bastion"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French boulevard, bollevart, boulevars, bolevers, bollewerc (“rampart”), from Middle High German bolewerc, bolwerc (modern German Bollwerk) or Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”). The use for a road is due to the fact that boulevards (e.g. in Paris) were built on the sites of razed bulwarks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boulevards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "boulevard m (plural boulevards)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bulwark, rampart"
],
"links": [
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
],
[
"rampart",
"rampart"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boulevard, avenue"
],
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard#English"
],
[
"avenue",
"avenue"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"causeway"
],
"links": [
[
"causeway",
"causeway"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bul.vaʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-boulevard.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Fr-boulevard.ogg/Fr-boulevard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Fr-boulevard.ogg"
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from French",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ar",
"Rhymes:Italian/ar/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ar/3 syllables",
"it:Roads"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French boulevard",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French boulevard.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "boulevard m",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boulevard"
],
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"embankment"
],
"links": [
[
"embankment",
"embankment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) embankment"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bu.leˈvar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bulˈvar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bollevart",
"4": "",
"5": "promenade, avenue, rampart"
},
"expansion": "Old French bollevart (“promenade, avenue, rampart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "de",
"3": "Bollwerk"
},
"expansion": "German Bollwerk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French bollevart (“promenade, avenue, rampart”), from German Bollwerk or Middle Dutch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boulevards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "boulevards",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "boulevard m (plural boulevards)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "boulevard m (plural boulevards)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from German",
"Norman terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bulwark"
],
"links": [
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) bulwark"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French boulevard",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "baluarte"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of baluarte",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French boulevard. Doublet of baluarte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boulevards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulevar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "boulevard m (plural boulevards)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bou‧le‧vard"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾd",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾd/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from French",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish unadapted borrowings from French",
"es:Roads"
],
"glosses": [
"boulevard"
],
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Royal Spanish Academy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buleˈbaɾd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bu.leˈβ̞aɾð̞]"
},
{
"ipa": "/buleˈbaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bu.leˈβ̞aɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾd"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "boulevard"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French boulevard",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bålverk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bålverk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French boulevard. Doublet of bålverk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevardens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevarderna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boulevardernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulevard",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "boulevard c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "boulevard c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish doublets",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from French",
"Swedish terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"a boulevard (long, wide (tree-lined) street, especially in Paris)"
],
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "boulevard"
}
Download raw JSONL data for boulevard meaning in All languages combined (25.0kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "boulevard/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Middle Dutch\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Middle High German\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werǵ-\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"en:Roads\"], \"derived\": [{\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"blvd.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"blvd\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"bd.\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"bd\"}, {\"tags\": [\"abbreviation\"], \"word\": \"bl\"}, {\"word\": \"boulevardize\"}, {\"word\": \"boulevardlike\"}, {\"word\": \"boulevard stop\"}, {\"word\": \"Roxas Boulevard\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*werǵ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"boulevard\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from French boulevard\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"boulevard\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French boulevard\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmh\", \"3\": \"bolewerc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German bolewerc\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Bollwerk\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Bollwerk\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"dum\", \"3\": \"bolwerk\", \"t\": \"bulwark, bastion\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"bulwark\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of bulwark\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from French boulevard, from Middle French boulevard, bollevart, boulevars, bolevers, bollewerc (“rampart”), from Middle High German bolewerc, bolwerc (modern German Bollwerk) or Middle Dutch bolwerk (“bulwark, bastion”). Doublet of bulwark; more at bole, work.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"boulevards\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"boulevard (plural boulevards)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"boulevardier\"}, {\"alt\": \"doublet\", \"word\": \"bulwark\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"We live on Sunset Boulevard.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A broad, well-paved and landscaped thoroughfare.\"], \"links\": [[\"thoroughfare\", \"thoroughfare\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"The landscaping on the sides of a boulevard or other thoroughfare.\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A strip of land between a street and sidewalk.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Upper Midwestern US English\"], \"glosses\": [\"The grassy area in the middle of some streets; A refuge island.\"], \"links\": [[\"refuge island\", \"refuge island\"]], \"qualifier\": \"Upper Midwestern US\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Upper Midwestern US) The grassy area in the middle of some streets; A refuge island.\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈbuː.ləˌvɑːd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈbʊləvɑɹd/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-ca-boulevard.opus\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-ca-boulevard.opus/En-ca-boulevard.opus.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-ca-boulevard.opus/En-ca-boulevard.opus.ogg\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"bulebar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bulevard\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"línyīndàdào\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"林蔭大道 /林荫大道\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dàdào\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"大道\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bulvár\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"boulevard\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hoofdweg\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"boulevard\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"bulvardo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"aleo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"puiestee\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"bulevardi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"puistokatu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"boulevard\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"bulvari\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"ბულვარი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrosṗekṭi\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"პროსპექტი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gamziri\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"გამზირი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Boulevard\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Prachtstraße\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"leofóros\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"λεωφόρος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sderá\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"שְׂדֵרָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bulevār\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बुलेवार\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"körút\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"bulvardo\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"búlbhard\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"viale\"}, {\"alt\": \"おおどおり\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ōdōri\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"大通り\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"būrubādo\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"ブールバード\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"jelekjol\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"желекжол\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"mɔhaa vi’tʰǝy\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"មហាវិថី\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bulvāris\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bulevár\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"булева́р\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bul.\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"бул.\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"boulevard\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"bulevard\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"bulvâr\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"بولوار\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bulwar\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"aleja\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alameda\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bulevar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"bulevard\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bulʹvár\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"бульва́р\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prospékt\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"проспе́кт\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bulvár\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bulevar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"boulevard\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"bulevard\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"bulebar\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"bulvar\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"đại lộ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"broad, landscaped thoroughfare\", \"word\": \"đường lớn\"}], \"word\": \"boulevard\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "boulevard",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.