See bou on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bou meaning in All languages combined (37.4kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "bouwen" }, "expansion": "Dutch bouwen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "bouwen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bouwen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "buwan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch buwan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*būaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch bouwen, from Middle Dutch bouwen, from Old Dutch buwan, from Proto-Germanic *būaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "bou", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "bouende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gebou", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou (present bou, present participle bouende, past participle gebou)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "bouer" }, { "word": "gebou" } ], "glosses": [ "to build" ], "id": "en-bou-af-verb-D9q-mEa7", "links": [ [ "build", "build" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bœu̯/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-bou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "bou" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "bouwen" }, "expansion": "Dutch bouwen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "bouwen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bouwen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "buwan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch buwan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*būaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch bouwen, from Middle Dutch bouwen, from Old Dutch buwan, from Proto-Germanic *būaną.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "uncountable", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "-", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bou (uncountable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "bou (uncountable)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "building, construction (activity of building)" ], "id": "en-bou-af-noun-soiMHFOv", "links": [ [ "building", "building" ], [ "construction", "construction" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 61 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "structure" ], "id": "en-bou-af-noun-UgzbVjv4", "links": [ [ "structure", "structure" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bœu̯/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-bou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nfl", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aiwoo", "lang_code": "nfl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Aiwoo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nfl", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "nfl:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to fear" ], "id": "en-bou-nfl-verb-0R2DUD49", "links": [ [ "fear", "fear" ] ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "la", "3": "bōvem" }, "expansion": "Latin bōvem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "bōs" }, "expansion": "bōs", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*bovum" }, "expansion": "*bovum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "bou" }, "expansion": "Romanian bou", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bōvem, accusative singular of bōs, possibly through a Vulgar Latin root *bovum. Compare Daco-Romanian bou.", "forms": [ { "form": "boi", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "boulu", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "boi", "5": "definite singular", "6": "boulu", "7": "", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "bou m (plural boi, definite singular boulu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aromanian", "lang_code": "rup", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ox" ], "id": "en-bou-rup-noun-HdFP~Dww", "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "buin" }, { "word": "buits" }, { "word": "buici" }, { "word": "buyear" }, { "word": "tavru" }, { "word": "vacã" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bovatge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "passar bou per bèstia grossa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ull de bou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bover" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "bōs", "4": "bovem", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin bovem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "bōs", "4": "bovem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin bovem", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin bovem.", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "bou m (plural bous)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ox" ], "id": "en-bou-ca-noun-HdFP~Dww", "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 36 42 17", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "ca:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bullock, steer" ], "id": "en-bou-ca-noun-AV-cxgq5", "links": [ [ "bullock", "bullock" ], [ "steer", "steer" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 13 64 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 36 42 17", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "ca:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 69 10", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Crustaceans", "orig": "ca:Crustaceans", "parents": [ "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the edible crab (Cancer pagurus)" ], "id": "en-bou-ca-noun-h9Ap3pUr", "links": [ [ "edible crab", "edible crab" ], [ "Cancer pagurus", "Cancer pagurus#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bou de mar" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbɔw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔw" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-bou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Valencian" ], "text": "Audio (Valencian)" } ], "word": "bou" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bover" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "bou", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: bou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: bou" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "βόλος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βόλος (bólos)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βόλος (bólos).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "bou m (uncountable)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 36 42 17", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "ca:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 4 93", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Fishing", "orig": "ca:Fishing", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "seine fishing" ], "id": "en-bou-ca-noun-OeHJfIjT", "links": [ [ "seine", "seine" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbɔw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔw" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-bou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Valencian" ], "text": "Audio (Valencian)" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "武夷岩茶", "4": "武夷", "tr": "Bú-î" }, "expansion": "Hokkien 武夷 (Bú-î)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bohea" }, "expansion": "English bohea", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hokkien 武夷 (Bú-î). Compare English bohea.", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "bou m (plural bous)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Tea", "orig": "fr:Tea", "parents": [ "Beverages", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "type of Chinese tea" ], "id": "en-bou-fr-noun-AP3vuIBp", "links": [ [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "tea", "tea" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bu/" }, { "homophone": "boue" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bou.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bou.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bou.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "bou" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ca", "3": "bou" }, "expansion": "Catalan bou", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Catalan bou, idem.", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "bou m (plural bous)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Fishing", "orig": "gl:Fishing", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pair trawling" ], "id": "en-bou-gl-noun-RcYhaOQZ", "links": [ [ "fishing", "fishing#Noun" ], [ "pair", "pair" ], [ "trawling", "trawling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fishing) pair trawling" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "fishing", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Fishing", "orig": "gl:Fishing", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Se vou a Bueu nun bou, vou. Se non vou nun bou, non vou. [sɪˈβowɐβuˈewnumˈbowˈβow sɪnʊmˈbownum'bownʊm'bow]", "text": "[A Galician tongue-twister]: If I'll go to Bueu in a bou, I'll go; but if I won't go in a bou, I won't go.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "trawler used for pair trawling" ], "id": "en-bou-gl-noun-UOWBrI7d", "links": [ [ "fishing", "fishing#Noun" ], [ "trawler", "trawler" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fishing) trawler used for pair trawling" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "fishing", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbow/" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ぼう" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of ぼう" ], "id": "en-bou-ja-romanization-kLzLwuab", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "ぼう", "ぼう#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mh", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "mh-head" } ], "lang": "Marshallese", "lang_code": "mh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Marshallese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "mh", "name": "Dragonflies and damselflies", "orig": "mh:Dragonflies and damselflies", "parents": [ "Insects", "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a dragonfly" ], "id": "en-bou-mh-noun-Dbx2efJM", "links": [ [ "dragonfly", "dragonfly" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "boub" }, { "word": "bouk" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pˠou]", "note": "phonetic" }, { "ipa": "/pˠewiw/", "note": "phonemic" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "gmh", "3": "wō" }, "expansion": "Middle High German wō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "wā" }, "expansion": "wā", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "wār" }, "expansion": "wār", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "goh", "3": "hwār" }, "expansion": "Old High German hwār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hwār" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hwar", "4": "", "5": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwar (“where”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wo" }, "expansion": "German wo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "where" }, "expansion": "English where", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German wō, wā, wār, from Old High German hwār, from Proto-West Germanic *hwār, from Proto-Germanic *hwar (“where”). Cognate with German wo, English where.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mòcheno", "lang_code": "mhn", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "where" ], "id": "en-bou-mhn-adv-tIERwQxl", "links": [ [ "where", "where" ] ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-auv", "2": "beu", "3": "bueu" }, "expansion": "Auvergnat: beu, bueu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Auvergnat: beu, bueu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "buèu", "3": "bueu", "4": "beu", "5": "bieu", "6": "büu" }, "expansion": "Gascon: buèu, bueu, beu, bieu, büu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gascon: buèu, bueu, beu, bieu, büu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-lan", "2": "buòu", "3": "biòu" }, "expansion": "Languedocien: buòu, biòu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Languedocien: buòu, biòu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-pro", "2": "buou", "3": "bou" }, "expansion": "Provençal: buou, bou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Provençal: buou, bou" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-viv", "2": "buou" }, "expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: buou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vivaro-Alpine: buou" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "bōvem" }, "expansion": "Latin bōvem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "bōs" }, "expansion": "bōs", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bōvem, accusative singular of bōs.", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bou", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "noun", "3": "oblique plural", "4": "bous", "5": "nominative singular", "6": "bous", "7": "nominative plural", "8": "bou", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bou m (oblique plural bous, nominative singular bous, nominative plural bou)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "bou m (oblique plural bous, nominative singular bous, nominative plural bou)", "name": "pro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ox" ], "id": "en-bou-pro-noun-HdFP~Dww", "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bueu" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔw/" } ], "word": "bou" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bouț" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "boulean" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "boușor" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "bōvem", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin bōvem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "bōvem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin bōvem", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "bōs" }, "expansion": "bōs", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*bovum" }, "expansion": "*bovum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "bou" }, "expansion": "Aromanian bou", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin bōvem, accusative singular of bōs, possibly through a Vulgar Latin root *bovum. Compare Aromanian bou.", "forms": [ { "form": "boi", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m-u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un bou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște boi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui bou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor boi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "boilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "boi" }, "expansion": "bou m (plural boi)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "boilor", "gpi": "boi", "gsd": "boului", "gsi": "bou", "n": "", "npd": "boii", "npi": "boi", "nsd": "boul", "nsi": "bou", "vp": "boilor", "vs": "boule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "boar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bovin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vacă" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "taur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vițel" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "ro:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ox" ], "id": "en-bou-ro-noun-HdFP~Dww", "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "ro:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "idiot" ], "id": "en-bou-ro-noun-SPq3pWR5", "links": [ [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) idiot" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "idiot" }, { "word": "tâmpit" }, { "word": "prost" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bow/" }, { "rhymes": "-ow" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-bou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bou.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bou.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bou.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "bou", "word": "боу — post-1930s (Moldovan Cyrillic spelling" } ], "word": "bou" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "non", "3": "bú", "4": "", "5": "farming, a farm, farm stock" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bú (“farming, a farm, farm stock”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bú (“farming, a farm, farm stock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bous", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sco", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "sco:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "lease of cattle and land", "word": "bouin" }, { "english": "cattle shed", "word": "bouhoose" }, { "english": "earthfast stone in the foundation of a building", "word": "bou-stane" } ], "glosses": [ "stock or herd of cattle; farmhouse, village" ], "id": "en-bou-sco-noun-bBn-rVJF", "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "stock", "stock" ], [ "herd", "herd" ], [ "farmhouse", "farmhouse" ], [ "village", "village" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) stock or herd of cattle; farmhouse, village" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[buː]" }, { "ipa": "[bʌu]", "tags": [ "Southern-Scots" ] }, { "ipa": "[puː]", "tags": [ "North-Northern-Scots" ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "non", "3": "bógr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bógr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bógr.", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bous", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sco", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "sco:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 45 15 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 50 13 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 21 6 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sco", "name": "Insects", "orig": "sco:Insects", "parents": [ "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bow" ], "id": "en-bou-sco-noun-wXev~f9k", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "bow", "bow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) bow" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[buː]" }, { "ipa": "[bʌu]", "tags": [ "Southern-Scots" ] }, { "ipa": "[puː]", "tags": [ "North-Northern-Scots" ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "enm", "3": "bowe" }, "expansion": "Middle English bowe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "boga" }, "expansion": "Old English boga", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bogō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bogō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bowe, from Old English boga, from Proto-West Germanic *bogō.", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bouin", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "boued", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "boued", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "boued", "2": "verbs", "3": "third-person singular simple present", "4": "bous", "5": "present participle", "6": "bouin", "7": "simple past", "8": "boued", "9": "past participle", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bou (third-person singular simple present bous, present participle bouin, simple past boued, past participle boued)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bous", "2": "bouin", "3": "boued" }, "expansion": "bou (third-person singular simple present bous, present participle bouin, simple past boued, past participle boued)", "name": "sco-verb" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "to bow and scrape, curry favour", "word": "beck an bou" }, { "english": "hump-backed", "word": "bou-backit" }, { "english": "the first net shot after the buoy from a herring-boat", "word": "bou-end" }, { "english": "bandy-legged", "word": "bou-hocht" }, { "english": "bent over", "word": "boued twafauld" } ], "glosses": [ "to bow, bend" ], "id": "en-bou-sco-verb-ALjFmKlB", "links": [ [ "bow", "bow" ], [ "bend", "bend" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[buː]" }, { "ipa": "[bʌu]", "tags": [ "Southern-Scots" ] }, { "ipa": "[puː]", "tags": [ "North-Northern-Scots" ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bous", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "louse" ], "id": "en-bou-sco-noun-eaH1~21Y", "links": [ [ "louse", "louse" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[buː]" }, { "ipa": "[bʌu]", "tags": [ "Southern-Scots" ] }, { "ipa": "[puː]", "tags": [ "North-Northern-Scots" ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bous", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bo" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bo" ], "id": "en-bou-sco-noun-H-VXGVpI", "links": [ [ "bo", "bo#Scots" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[buː]" }, { "ipa": "[bʌu]", "tags": [ "Southern-Scots" ] }, { "ipa": "[puː]", "tags": [ "North-Northern-Scots" ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ca", "3": "bou", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Catalan bou", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ca", "3": "bou" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Catalan bou", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "buey", "3": "bife" }, "expansion": "Doublet of buey and bife", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan bou. Doublet of buey and bife.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "bou m (uncountable)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bou" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "seine fishing" ], "id": "en-bou-es-noun-OeHJfIjT", "links": [ [ "seine", "seine" ], [ "fishing", "fishing" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbou/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbou̯]" }, { "rhymes": "-ou" } ], "word": "bou" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ca", "3": "bou", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Catalan bou", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ca", "3": "bou" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Catalan bou", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "buey", "3": "bife" }, "expansion": "Doublet of buey and bife", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan bou. Doublet of buey and bife.", "forms": [ { "form": "boues", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "boues" }, "expansion": "bou m (plural boues)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bou" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "boat for seine fishing, seiner" ], "id": "en-bou-es-noun-x0mgll3c", "links": [ [ "seiner", "seiner" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbou/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbou̯]" }, { "rhymes": "-ou" } ], "word": "bou" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "pqe-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*bahu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahu", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "*bahuq" }, "expansion": "*bahuq", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-oce-pro", "2": "*bou", "t": "smell, odor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *bou (“smell, odor”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely to ultimately be from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahu, *bahuq; compare Proto-Oceanic *bou (“smell, odor”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an odor, an unpleasant smell" ], "id": "en-bou-tft-noun-O0uU3Zjv", "links": [ [ "odor", "odor" ], [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ], [ "smell", "smell" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbo.u/" } ], "word": "bou" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "pqe-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*bahu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahu", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "*bahuq" }, "expansion": "*bahuq", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-oce-pro", "2": "*bou", "t": "smell, odor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *bou (“smell, odor”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely to ultimately be from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahu, *bahuq; compare Proto-Oceanic *bou (“smell, odor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tft-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mibou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nibou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "obou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ibou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ibou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "yobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ibou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ibou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "yobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou", "name": "tft-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "tft-conj" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to smell bad, to stink" ], "id": "en-bou-tft-verb-GAKoBATL", "links": [ [ "smell", "smell" ], [ "bad", "bad" ], [ "stink", "stink" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) to smell bad, to stink" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbo.u/" } ], "word": "bou" }
{ "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Afrikaans terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation", "Afrikaans terms with audio links", "Afrikaans uncountable nouns", "Afrikaans verbs", "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bouer" }, { "word": "gebou" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "bouwen" }, "expansion": "Dutch bouwen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "bouwen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bouwen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "buwan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch buwan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*būaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch bouwen, from Middle Dutch bouwen, from Old Dutch buwan, from Proto-Germanic *būaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "bou", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "bouende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gebou", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou (present bou, present participle bouende, past participle gebou)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to build" ], "links": [ [ "build", "build" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bœu̯/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-bou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Afrikaans terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation", "Afrikaans terms with audio links", "Afrikaans uncountable nouns", "Afrikaans verbs", "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "bouwen" }, "expansion": "Dutch bouwen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "bouwen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bouwen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "buwan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch buwan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*būaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch bouwen, from Middle Dutch bouwen, from Old Dutch buwan, from Proto-Germanic *būaną.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "uncountable", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "-", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bou (uncountable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "bou (uncountable)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "building, construction (activity of building)" ], "links": [ [ "building", "building" ], [ "construction", "construction" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "structure" ], "links": [ [ "structure", "structure" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bœu̯/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-bou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bou.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nfl", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aiwoo", "lang_code": "nfl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aiwoo entries with incorrect language header", "Aiwoo lemmas", "Aiwoo verbs", "nfl:Emotions" ], "glosses": [ "to fear" ], "links": [ [ "fear", "fear" ] ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "la", "3": "bōvem" }, "expansion": "Latin bōvem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "bōs" }, "expansion": "bōs", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*bovum" }, "expansion": "*bovum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "bou" }, "expansion": "Romanian bou", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bōvem, accusative singular of bōs, possibly through a Vulgar Latin root *bovum. Compare Daco-Romanian bou.", "forms": [ { "form": "boi", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "boulu", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "boi", "5": "definite singular", "6": "boulu", "7": "", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "bou m (plural boi, definite singular boulu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aromanian", "lang_code": "rup", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "buin" }, { "word": "buits" }, { "word": "buici" }, { "word": "buyear" }, { "word": "tavru" }, { "word": "vacã" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header", "Aromanian lemmas", "Aromanian masculine nouns", "Aromanian nouns", "Aromanian terms derived from Latin", "Aromanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Aromanian terms inherited from Latin", "Aromanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin" ], "glosses": [ "ox" ], "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with audio links", "Catalan uncountable nouns", "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw/1 syllable", "ca:Cattle", "ca:Crustaceans", "ca:Fishing" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bovatge" }, { "word": "bover" }, { "word": "passar bou per bèstia grossa" }, { "word": "ull de bou" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "bōs", "4": "bovem", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin bovem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "bōs", "4": "bovem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin bovem", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin bovem.", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "bou m (plural bous)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ox" ], "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bullock, steer" ], "links": [ [ "bullock", "bullock" ], [ "steer", "steer" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the edible crab (Cancer pagurus)" ], "links": [ [ "edible crab", "edible crab" ], [ "Cancer pagurus", "Cancer pagurus#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bou de mar" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbɔw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔw" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-bou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Valencian" ], "text": "Audio (Valencian)" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with audio links", "Catalan uncountable nouns", "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw/1 syllable", "ca:Cattle", "ca:Crustaceans", "ca:Fishing" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bover" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "bou", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: bou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: bou" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "βόλος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βόλος (bólos)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βόλος (bólos).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "bou m (uncountable)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "seine fishing" ], "links": [ [ "seine", "seine" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbɔw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔw" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-bou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-bou.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Valencian" ], "text": "Audio (Valencian)" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "nan-hbl", "3": "武夷岩茶", "4": "武夷", "tr": "Bú-î" }, "expansion": "Hokkien 武夷 (Bú-î)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bohea" }, "expansion": "English bohea", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hokkien 武夷 (Bú-î). Compare English bohea.", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "bou m (plural bous)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Hokkien", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with homophones", "fr:Tea" ], "glosses": [ "type of Chinese tea" ], "links": [ [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "tea", "tea" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bu/" }, { "homophone": "boue" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bou.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bou.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bou.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms borrowed from Catalan", "Galician terms derived from Catalan", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ca", "3": "bou" }, "expansion": "Catalan bou", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Catalan bou, idem.", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "bou m (plural bous)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "gl:Fishing" ], "glosses": [ "pair trawling" ], "links": [ [ "fishing", "fishing#Noun" ], [ "pair", "pair" ], [ "trawling", "trawling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fishing) pair trawling" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "fishing", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician terms with usage examples", "gl:Fishing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Se vou a Bueu nun bou, vou. Se non vou nun bou, non vou. [sɪˈβowɐβuˈewnumˈbowˈβow sɪnʊmˈbownum'bownʊm'bow]", "text": "[A Galician tongue-twister]: If I'll go to Bueu in a bou, I'll go; but if I won't go in a bou, I won't go.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "trawler used for pair trawling" ], "links": [ [ "fishing", "fishing#Noun" ], [ "trawler", "trawler" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fishing) trawler used for pair trawling" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "fishing", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbow/" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ぼう" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes" ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of ぼう" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "ぼう", "ぼう#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mh", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "mh-head" } ], "lang": "Marshallese", "lang_code": "mh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Marshallese entries with incorrect language header", "Marshallese lemmas", "Marshallese nouns", "Marshallese terms with IPA pronunciation", "mh:Dragonflies and damselflies" ], "glosses": [ "a dragonfly" ], "links": [ [ "dragonfly", "dragonfly" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pˠou]", "note": "phonetic" }, { "ipa": "/pˠewiw/", "note": "phonemic" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "boub" }, { "word": "bouk" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "gmh", "3": "wō" }, "expansion": "Middle High German wō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "wā" }, "expansion": "wā", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "wār" }, "expansion": "wār", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "goh", "3": "hwār" }, "expansion": "Old High German hwār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hwār" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hwar", "4": "", "5": "where" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwar (“where”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wo" }, "expansion": "German wo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "where" }, "expansion": "English where", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German wō, wā, wār, from Old High German hwār, from Proto-West Germanic *hwār, from Proto-Germanic *hwar (“where”). Cognate with German wo, English where.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mòcheno", "lang_code": "mhn", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mòcheno adverbs", "Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header", "Mòcheno lemmas", "Mòcheno terms derived from Middle High German", "Mòcheno terms derived from Old High German", "Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Mòcheno terms inherited from Middle High German", "Mòcheno terms inherited from Old High German", "Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "where" ], "links": [ [ "where", "where" ] ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-auv", "2": "beu", "3": "bueu" }, "expansion": "Auvergnat: beu, bueu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Auvergnat: beu, bueu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "buèu", "3": "bueu", "4": "beu", "5": "bieu", "6": "büu" }, "expansion": "Gascon: buèu, bueu, beu, bieu, büu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gascon: buèu, bueu, beu, bieu, büu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-lan", "2": "buòu", "3": "biòu" }, "expansion": "Languedocien: buòu, biòu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Languedocien: buòu, biòu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-pro", "2": "buou", "3": "bou" }, "expansion": "Provençal: buou, bou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Provençal: buou, bou" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-viv", "2": "buou" }, "expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: buou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vivaro-Alpine: buou" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "bōvem" }, "expansion": "Latin bōvem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "bōs" }, "expansion": "bōs", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin bōvem, accusative singular of bōs.", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bou", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "noun", "3": "oblique plural", "4": "bous", "5": "nominative singular", "6": "bous", "7": "nominative plural", "8": "bou", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bou m (oblique plural bous, nominative singular bous, nominative plural bou)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "bou m (oblique plural bous, nominative singular bous, nominative plural bou)", "name": "pro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Old Occitan lemmas", "Old Occitan masculine nouns", "Old Occitan nouns", "Old Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Old Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "ox" ], "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɔw/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bueu" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests", "Rhymes:Romanian/ow", "Rhymes:Romanian/ow/1 syllable", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romanian terms with audio links", "ro:Cattle" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bouț" }, { "word": "boulean" }, { "word": "boușor" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "bōvem", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin bōvem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "bōvem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin bōvem", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "bōs" }, "expansion": "bōs", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*bovum" }, "expansion": "*bovum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "bou" }, "expansion": "Aromanian bou", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin bōvem, accusative singular of bōs, possibly through a Vulgar Latin root *bovum. Compare Aromanian bou.", "forms": [ { "form": "boi", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m-u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un bou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște boi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui bou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor boi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "boilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "boi" }, "expansion": "bou m (plural boi)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "boilor", "gpi": "boi", "gsd": "boului", "gsi": "bou", "n": "", "npd": "boii", "npi": "boi", "nsd": "boul", "nsi": "bou", "vp": "boilor", "vs": "boule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "boar" }, { "word": "bovin" }, { "word": "vacă" }, { "word": "taur" }, { "word": "vițel" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ox" ], "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "idiot" ], "links": [ [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) idiot" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "idiot" }, { "word": "tâmpit" }, { "word": "prost" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bow/" }, { "rhymes": "-ow" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-bou.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bou.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bou.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bou.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-bou.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "bou", "word": "боу — post-1930s (Moldovan Cyrillic spelling" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots terms derived from Old Norse", "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation", "sco:Insects" ], "derived": [ { "english": "lease of cattle and land", "word": "bouin" }, { "english": "cattle shed", "word": "bouhoose" }, { "english": "earthfast stone in the foundation of a building", "word": "bou-stane" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "non", "3": "bú", "4": "", "5": "farming, a farm, farm stock" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bú (“farming, a farm, farm stock”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bú (“farming, a farm, farm stock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bous", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "sco:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "stock or herd of cattle; farmhouse, village" ], "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "stock", "stock" ], [ "herd", "herd" ], [ "farmhouse", "farmhouse" ], [ "village", "village" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) stock or herd of cattle; farmhouse, village" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[buː]" }, { "ipa": "[bʌu]", "tags": [ "Southern-Scots" ] }, { "ipa": "[puː]", "tags": [ "North-Northern-Scots" ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots terms derived from Old Norse", "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation", "sco:Insects" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "non", "3": "bógr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bógr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bógr.", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bous", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "sco:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "bow" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "bow", "bow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) bow" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[buː]" }, { "ipa": "[bʌu]", "tags": [ "Southern-Scots" ] }, { "ipa": "[puː]", "tags": [ "North-Northern-Scots" ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots terms derived from Middle English", "Scots terms derived from Old English", "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Scots terms inherited from Middle English", "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation", "Scots verbs", "sco:Insects" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to bow and scrape, curry favour", "word": "beck an bou" }, { "english": "hump-backed", "word": "bou-backit" }, { "english": "the first net shot after the buoy from a herring-boat", "word": "bou-end" }, { "english": "bandy-legged", "word": "bou-hocht" }, { "english": "bent over", "word": "boued twafauld" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "enm", "3": "bowe" }, "expansion": "Middle English bowe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "boga" }, "expansion": "Old English boga", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bogō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bogō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bowe, from Old English boga, from Proto-West Germanic *bogō.", "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bouin", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "boued", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "boued", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "boued", "2": "verbs", "3": "third-person singular simple present", "4": "bous", "5": "present participle", "6": "bouin", "7": "simple past", "8": "boued", "9": "past participle", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bou (third-person singular simple present bous, present participle bouin, simple past boued, past participle boued)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bous", "2": "bouin", "3": "boued" }, "expansion": "bou (third-person singular simple present bous, present participle bouin, simple past boued, past participle boued)", "name": "sco-verb" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to bow, bend" ], "links": [ [ "bow", "bow" ], [ "bend", "bend" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[buː]" }, { "ipa": "[bʌu]", "tags": [ "Southern-Scots" ] }, { "ipa": "[puː]", "tags": [ "North-Northern-Scots" ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation", "sco:Insects" ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bous", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "louse" ], "links": [ [ "louse", "louse" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[buː]" }, { "ipa": "[bʌu]", "tags": [ "Southern-Scots" ] }, { "ipa": "[puː]", "tags": [ "North-Northern-Scots" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bo" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation", "sco:Insects" ], "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "bous", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bous", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou (plural bous)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bo" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bo" ], "links": [ [ "bo", "bo#Scots" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[buː]" }, { "ipa": "[bʌu]", "tags": [ "Southern-Scots" ] }, { "ipa": "[puː]", "tags": [ "North-Northern-Scots" ] } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests", "Requests for audio pronunciation in Spanish entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ou", "Rhymes:Spanish/ou/1 syllable", "Spanish 1-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish doublets", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Catalan", "Spanish terms derived from Catalan", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish uncountable nouns" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ca", "3": "bou", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Catalan bou", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ca", "3": "bou" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Catalan bou", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "buey", "3": "bife" }, "expansion": "Doublet of buey and bife", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan bou. Doublet of buey and bife.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "bou m (uncountable)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bou" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "seine fishing" ], "links": [ [ "seine", "seine" ], [ "fishing", "fishing" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbou/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbou̯]" }, { "rhymes": "-ou" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests", "Requests for audio pronunciation in Spanish entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ou", "Rhymes:Spanish/ou/1 syllable", "Spanish 1-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish doublets", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Catalan", "Spanish terms derived from Catalan", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish uncountable nouns" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ca", "3": "bou", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Catalan bou", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ca", "3": "bou" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Catalan bou", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "buey", "3": "bife" }, "expansion": "Doublet of buey and bife", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan bou. Doublet of buey and bife.", "forms": [ { "form": "boues", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "boues" }, "expansion": "bou m (plural boues)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bou" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "boat for seine fishing, seiner" ], "links": [ [ "seiner", "seiner" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbou/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbou̯]" }, { "rhymes": "-ou" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests", "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate nouns", "Ternate terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian", "Ternate terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ternate verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "pqe-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*bahu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahu", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "*bahuq" }, "expansion": "*bahuq", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-oce-pro", "2": "*bou", "t": "smell, odor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *bou (“smell, odor”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely to ultimately be from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahu, *bahuq; compare Proto-Oceanic *bou (“smell, odor”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an odor, an unpleasant smell" ], "links": [ [ "odor", "odor" ], [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ], [ "smell", "smell" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbo.u/" } ], "word": "bou" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian term requests", "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate nouns", "Ternate terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian", "Ternate terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ternate verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "pqe-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*bahu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahu", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "*bahuq" }, "expansion": "*bahuq", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-oce-pro", "2": "*bou", "t": "smell, odor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *bou (“smell, odor”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely to ultimately be from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahu, *bahuq; compare Proto-Oceanic *bou (“smell, odor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tft-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mibou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "exclusive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nibou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "obou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ibou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ibou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "yobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ibou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ibou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "yobou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "bou", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bou", "name": "tft-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "tft-conj" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ternate stative verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to smell bad, to stink" ], "links": [ [ "smell", "smell" ], [ "bad", "bad" ], [ "stink", "stink" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) to smell bad, to stink" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbo.u/" } ], "word": "bou" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.