See bodybuilder on Wiktionary
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"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ-\nProto-West Germanic *bodag\nOld English bodiġ\nMiddle English bodi\nEnglish body\nProto-West Germanic *buþlijan\nOld English bytlan\nMiddle English bylden\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -er\nMiddle English byldere\nEnglish builder\nEnglish bodybuilder\nFrom body + builder.",
"name": "etymon"
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],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ-\nProto-West Germanic *bodag\nOld English bodiġ\nMiddle English bodi\nEnglish body\nProto-West Germanic *buþlijan\nOld English bytlan\nMiddle English bylden\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -er\nMiddle English byldere\nEnglish builder\nEnglish bodybuilder\nFrom body + builder.",
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"tags": [
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"expansion": "bodybuilder (plural bodybuilders)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bodybuilding"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gym rat"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mass monster"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muscle god"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muscle morph"
}
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{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bodybuilding",
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"Human",
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"kind": "topical",
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"name": "People",
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"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "December 1964, “Muscles are his business”, in Ebony, volume 20, number 2, page 148:",
"text": "Physique of powerful bodybuilder (below) is like piece of sculpture. Buffs strive for the well-rounded body, disdain the professional weightlifter, who merely develops a number of very specialized muscles.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1974, Charles Gaines, George Butler, “chapter 2”, in Pumping Iron: The Art and Sport of Bodybuilding:",
"text": "Because it is necessary for a muscle to rest while it grows and because of the importance of balanced development, most competitive bodybuilders train on a split routine; they work certain parts of the body one day and rest those muscles the next while they work the others, alternating like that six days a week.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Samuel Wilson Fussell, “chapter 4”, in Muscle: Confessions of an Unlikely Bodybuilder:",
"text": "In the competitions, bodybuilders go through \"mandatories\"—a set of mandatory poses—in the morning, where the judges compare the body parts of the builders.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique, in order to compete in bodybuilding."
],
"id": "en-bodybuilder-en-noun-en:person_who_builds_a_muscular_physique",
"links": [
[
"bodybuilding",
"bodybuilding#Noun"
],
[
"diet",
"diet"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"aesthetically",
"aesthetically"
],
[
"muscular",
"muscular"
],
[
"physique",
"physique"
],
[
"in order to",
"in order to"
],
[
"compete",
"compete"
],
[
"bodybuilding",
"bodybuilding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(bodybuilding) A person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique, in order to compete in bodybuilding."
],
"senseid": [
"en:person who builds a muscular physique"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "builder"
}
],
"topics": [
"bodybuilding",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bodibilder",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "բոդիբիլդեր"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kulturist",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "կուլտուրիստ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "culturista"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiànměi yùndòng rényuán",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "健美運動人員 /健美运动人员"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kulturista"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "bodybuilder"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lichaamsbouwer"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "korpokulturisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "kehonrakentaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "culturiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bodybuildeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bodybuildeuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bodibilderi",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "ბოდიბილდერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳulṭurisṭi",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "კულტურისტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bodybuilder"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bodybuilderin"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "bónti bílnter",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπόντι μπίλντερ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mefatéakh guf",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מפתח גוף"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "testépítő"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vaxtarræktarmaður"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vaxtarræktarkappi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "binaragawan"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corpfhorbróir"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "culturista"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bodi birudaa",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "ボディビルダー"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "badibildeo",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "바디빌더"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "telográditel",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "телогра́дител"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bódibilder",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бо́дибилдер"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bílder",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "би́лдер"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "razviótka",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"word": "развио́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "ahli bina badan"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kulturysta"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kulturystka"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fisiculturista"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "culturista"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "culturist"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culturistă"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kulʹturíst",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "культури́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kačók",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "качо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "culturista"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fisicoculturista"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "mtunisha misuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "mjenzi wa mwili"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "bodybuilder"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "kroppsbyggare"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "นักเพาะกาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "นักเล่นกล้าม"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "นักกล้าม"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "vücut geliştirici"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "vücut geliştirmeci"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "vücutçu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "badici"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "lực sĩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corffluniwr"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881 June 10, “Situations Vacant”, in The Age, number 8212, Melbourne, Vic., front page, column 6:",
"text": "COACH BODYBUILDER wanted. Apply omnibus stables, Camberwell.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1881 December 12, “Professions, Trades, &c.”, in The Sydney Morning Herald, number 13,635, Sydney, N.S.W., page 12, column 2:",
"text": "COACHMAKERS.—Wanted, three IMPROVERS to the bodymaking, all new work. Greenfield and Callaway, bodybuilders to the trade, Milson’s Steam Works, 121, Liverpool-street.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1882 February 11, “Wanted”, in The Auckland Evening Star, volume XIII, number 3,591, Auckland, page [3], column 3:",
"text": "WANTED, First-class Coachsmith and Bodybuilder.—Apply to M. Bohan, Wellington Coach Factory, Wellington.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1883 March 29, The Evening Post, volume XXV, number 73, Wellington, page [3], column 9:",
"text": "WANTED, a first-class Wheelwright and Bodybuilder; state where last employed. Apply to A. Gilmore, Tauranga.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1890 October 23, The Sydney Morning Herald, number 16,406, Sydney, N.S.W., page 8, column 3:",
"text": "WANTED, BODYBUILDER to repair Cabs. 39 Turner-street. Redfern.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1892 November 11, The Evening Post, volume XLIV, number 113, Wellington, page [3], column 9:",
"text": "WANTED, a good Wheelwright and Bodybuilder: a constant job. Apply to M. Bohan, Wellington Coach Factory, Victoria-street.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1894 August 8, The Sydney Morning Herald, number 17,593, Sydney, N.S.W., page 10, column 6:",
"text": "BODYBUILDERS.—Ted., Redfern,—Go to shop where you met me with bicycle,—a chance.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1897 December 29, The Sydney Morning Herald, number 18,655, Sydney, N.S.W., page 10, column 5:",
"text": "WANTED, first-class BODYBUILDER. Apply W. Brett, Rozelle, Balmain.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1899 July 14, “Male Help Wanted”, in The Philadelphia Inquirer, volume 141, number 14, Philadelphia, Pa., page 10, column 1:",
"text": "BLACKSMITHS and bodybuilders. Fulton & Walker Co., 20th and Filbert.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "one who builds vehicle bodies",
"word": "body-builder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rare form of body-builder (“one who builds vehicle bodies”)."
],
"id": "en-bodybuilder-en-noun-Dh5iDszC",
"links": [
[
"body-builder",
"body-builder#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɒ.diˌbɪl.də/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑ.diˌbɪl.dəɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɑː.ɾiˌbɪɫ.ɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bodybuilder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-bodybuilder.ogg/En-us-bodybuilder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-bodybuilder.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-bodybuilder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-au-bodybuilder.ogg/En-au-bodybuilder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-au-bodybuilder.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒdibɪldə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "body builder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "body-builder"
}
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "en",
"3": "bodybuilder"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bodybuilderen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuildere",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilderen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuildere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilderne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilderens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilderes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuildernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "bodybuildere",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "bodybuilderen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bodybuilder c (singular definite bodybuilderen, plural indefinite bodybuildere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "bodybuilder c (singular definite bodybuilderen, plural indefinite bodybuildere)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"3": "ne"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
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"gen-pl-def": "bodybuildernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "bodybuilderes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "bodybuilderens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "bodybuilders",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "bodybuilderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "bodybuildere",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "bodybuilderen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "bodybuilder"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Bodybuilding",
"orig": "da:Bodybuilding",
"parents": [
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"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "People",
"orig": "da:People",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bodybuilder"
],
"id": "en-bodybuilder-da-noun-aPtUq7Q7",
"links": [
[
"bodybuilder",
"bodybuilder#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bor",
"3": "en>bodybuilder>person who builds a muscular physique",
"id": "person who builds a muscular physique"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "bodybuilder"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuildertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuildster",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+",
"f": "bodybuildster"
},
"expansion": "bodybuilder m (plural bodybuilders, diminutive bodybuildertje n, feminine bodybuildster)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧dy‧buil‧der"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Bodybuilding",
"orig": "nl:Bodybuilding",
"parents": [
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"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "nl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bodybuilder"
],
"id": "en-bodybuilder-nl-noun-aPtUq7Q7",
"links": [
[
"bodybuilder",
"bodybuilder#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lichaamsbouwer"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔ.diˌbɪl.dər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bodybuilder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-bodybuilder.ogg/Nl-bodybuilder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-bodybuilder.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bor",
"3": "en>bodybuilder>person who builds a muscular physique",
"id": "person who builds a muscular physique",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ-\nProto-West Germanic *bodag\nOld English bodiġ\nMiddle English bodi\nEnglish body\nProto-West Germanic *buþlijan\nOld English bytlan\nMiddle English bylden\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -er\nMiddle English byldere\nEnglish builder\nEnglish bodybuilderbor.\nPortuguese bodybuilder",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "bodybuilder"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ-\nProto-West Germanic *bodag\nOld English bodiġ\nMiddle English bodi\nEnglish body\nProto-West Germanic *buþlijan\nOld English bytlan\nMiddle English bylden\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -er\nMiddle English byldere\nEnglish builder\nEnglish bodybuilderbor.\nPortuguese bodybuilder\nUnadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "bodybuilder m or f by sense (plural bodybuilders)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧dy‧buil‧der"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Bodybuilding",
"orig": "pt:Bodybuilding",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pt:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bodybuilder"
],
"id": "en-bodybuilder-pt-noun-aPtUq7Q7",
"links": [
[
"bodybuilder",
"bodybuilder#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) bodybuilder"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bodybuilding"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fisiculturista"
},
{
"word": "culturista"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiw.deʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiʊ̯.deh]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiw.deʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiʊ̯.deh]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiw.deɾ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiʊ̯.deɾ]",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiw.deʁ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiʊ̯.deχ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiw.deɻ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiʊ̯.deɻ]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iwdeʁ"
}
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bor",
"3": "en>bodybuilder>person who builds a muscular physique",
"id": "person who builds a muscular physique"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "bodybuilder"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder.",
"forms": [
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuildern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilderns",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "bodybuilder c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Bodybuilding",
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"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "People",
"orig": "sv:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For bodybuilders, sweet potatoes is an excellent food source.",
"text": "För bodybuilders är sötpotatis en utmärkt matkälla.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The 1980s is usually portrayed as the decade of the bodybuilder, the cellular phone and the macho man.",
"text": "1980-talet brukar framställas som bodybuilderns, yuppienallens och machomannens årtionde.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A busy year with many championships begins with the European Championships for men and mixed pairs in Budapest, Hungary.",
"text": "Ett tufft mästerskapsår för bodybuildarna inleds med EM för herrar och par i Budapest, Ungern.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bodybuilder"
],
"id": "en-bodybuilder-sv-noun-aPtUq7Q7",
"links": [
[
"bodybuilder",
"bodybuilder#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kroppsbyggare"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "en",
"3": "bodybuilder"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bodybuilderen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuildere",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilderen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuildere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilderne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilderens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilderes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuildernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "bodybuildere",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "bodybuilderen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bodybuilder c (singular definite bodybuilderen, plural indefinite bodybuildere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "bodybuilder c (singular definite bodybuilderen, plural indefinite bodybuildere)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"3": "ne"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "bodybuildernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "bodybuilderes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "bodybuilderens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "bodybuilders",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "bodybuilderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "bodybuildere",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "bodybuilderen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "bodybuilder"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from English",
"Danish terms derived from English",
"Danish unadapted borrowings from English",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Bodybuilding",
"da:People"
],
"glosses": [
"bodybuilder"
],
"links": [
[
"bodybuilder",
"bodybuilder#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bor",
"3": "en>bodybuilder>person who builds a muscular physique",
"id": "person who builds a muscular physique"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "bodybuilder"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuildertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuildster",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+",
"f": "bodybuildster"
},
"expansion": "bodybuilder m (plural bodybuilders, diminutive bodybuildertje n, feminine bodybuildster)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧dy‧buil‧der"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle English",
"Dutch terms derived from Old English",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-",
"Dutch unadapted borrowings from English",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Bodybuilding",
"nl:People"
],
"glosses": [
"bodybuilder"
],
"links": [
[
"bodybuilder",
"bodybuilder#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lichaamsbouwer"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔ.diˌbɪl.dər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bodybuilder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Nl-bodybuilder.ogg/Nl-bodybuilder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Nl-bodybuilder.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒdibɪldə(ɹ)",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Bodybuilding",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "body>physical frame",
"4": "builder>person who builds",
"id": "person who builds a muscular physique",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ-\nProto-West Germanic *bodag\nOld English bodiġ\nMiddle English bodi\nEnglish body\nProto-West Germanic *buþlijan\nOld English bytlan\nMiddle English bylden\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -er\nMiddle English byldere\nEnglish builder\nEnglish bodybuilder\nFrom body + builder.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ-\nProto-West Germanic *bodag\nOld English bodiġ\nMiddle English bodi\nEnglish body\nProto-West Germanic *buþlijan\nOld English bytlan\nMiddle English bylden\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -er\nMiddle English byldere\nEnglish builder\nEnglish bodybuilder\nFrom body + builder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bodybuilder (plural bodybuilders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧dy‧build‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bodybuilding"
},
{
"word": "gym rat"
},
{
"word": "mass monster"
},
{
"word": "muscle god"
},
{
"word": "muscle morph"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Bodybuilding"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "December 1964, “Muscles are his business”, in Ebony, volume 20, number 2, page 148:",
"text": "Physique of powerful bodybuilder (below) is like piece of sculpture. Buffs strive for the well-rounded body, disdain the professional weightlifter, who merely develops a number of very specialized muscles.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1974, Charles Gaines, George Butler, “chapter 2”, in Pumping Iron: The Art and Sport of Bodybuilding:",
"text": "Because it is necessary for a muscle to rest while it grows and because of the importance of balanced development, most competitive bodybuilders train on a split routine; they work certain parts of the body one day and rest those muscles the next while they work the others, alternating like that six days a week.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Samuel Wilson Fussell, “chapter 4”, in Muscle: Confessions of an Unlikely Bodybuilder:",
"text": "In the competitions, bodybuilders go through \"mandatories\"—a set of mandatory poses—in the morning, where the judges compare the body parts of the builders.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique, in order to compete in bodybuilding."
],
"links": [
[
"bodybuilding",
"bodybuilding#Noun"
],
[
"diet",
"diet"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"aesthetically",
"aesthetically"
],
[
"muscular",
"muscular"
],
[
"physique",
"physique"
],
[
"in order to",
"in order to"
],
[
"compete",
"compete"
],
[
"bodybuilding",
"bodybuilding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(bodybuilding) A person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique, in order to compete in bodybuilding."
],
"senseid": [
"en:person who builds a muscular physique"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "builder"
}
],
"topics": [
"bodybuilding",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English rare forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881 June 10, “Situations Vacant”, in The Age, number 8212, Melbourne, Vic., front page, column 6:",
"text": "COACH BODYBUILDER wanted. Apply omnibus stables, Camberwell.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1881 December 12, “Professions, Trades, &c.”, in The Sydney Morning Herald, number 13,635, Sydney, N.S.W., page 12, column 2:",
"text": "COACHMAKERS.—Wanted, three IMPROVERS to the bodymaking, all new work. Greenfield and Callaway, bodybuilders to the trade, Milson’s Steam Works, 121, Liverpool-street.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1882 February 11, “Wanted”, in The Auckland Evening Star, volume XIII, number 3,591, Auckland, page [3], column 3:",
"text": "WANTED, First-class Coachsmith and Bodybuilder.—Apply to M. Bohan, Wellington Coach Factory, Wellington.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1883 March 29, The Evening Post, volume XXV, number 73, Wellington, page [3], column 9:",
"text": "WANTED, a first-class Wheelwright and Bodybuilder; state where last employed. Apply to A. Gilmore, Tauranga.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1890 October 23, The Sydney Morning Herald, number 16,406, Sydney, N.S.W., page 8, column 3:",
"text": "WANTED, BODYBUILDER to repair Cabs. 39 Turner-street. Redfern.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1892 November 11, The Evening Post, volume XLIV, number 113, Wellington, page [3], column 9:",
"text": "WANTED, a good Wheelwright and Bodybuilder: a constant job. Apply to M. Bohan, Wellington Coach Factory, Victoria-street.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1894 August 8, The Sydney Morning Herald, number 17,593, Sydney, N.S.W., page 10, column 6:",
"text": "BODYBUILDERS.—Ted., Redfern,—Go to shop where you met me with bicycle,—a chance.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1897 December 29, The Sydney Morning Herald, number 18,655, Sydney, N.S.W., page 10, column 5:",
"text": "WANTED, first-class BODYBUILDER. Apply W. Brett, Rozelle, Balmain.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1899 July 14, “Male Help Wanted”, in The Philadelphia Inquirer, volume 141, number 14, Philadelphia, Pa., page 10, column 1:",
"text": "BLACKSMITHS and bodybuilders. Fulton & Walker Co., 20th and Filbert.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "one who builds vehicle bodies",
"word": "body-builder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rare form of body-builder (“one who builds vehicle bodies”)."
],
"links": [
[
"body-builder",
"body-builder#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɒ.diˌbɪl.də/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑ.diˌbɪl.dəɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɑː.ɾiˌbɪɫ.ɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bodybuilder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-bodybuilder.ogg/En-us-bodybuilder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-bodybuilder.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-bodybuilder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-au-bodybuilder.ogg/En-au-bodybuilder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-au-bodybuilder.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒdibɪldə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "body builder"
},
{
"word": "body-builder"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bodibilder",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "բոդիբիլդեր"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kulturist",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "կուլտուրիստ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "culturista"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiànměi yùndòng rényuán",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "健美運動人員 /健美运动人员"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kulturista"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "bodybuilder"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lichaamsbouwer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "korpokulturisto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "kehonrakentaja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "culturiste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bodybuildeur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bodybuildeuse"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bodibilderi",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "ბოდიბილდერი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳulṭurisṭi",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "კულტურისტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bodybuilder"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bodybuilderin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "bónti bílnter",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπόντι μπίλντερ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mefatéakh guf",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מפתח גוף"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "testépítő"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vaxtarræktarmaður"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vaxtarræktarkappi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "binaragawan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corpfhorbróir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "culturista"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bodi birudaa",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "ボディビルダー"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "badibildeo",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "바디빌더"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "telográditel",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "телогра́дител"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bódibilder",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бо́дибилдер"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bílder",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "би́лдер"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "razviótka",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"word": "развио́тка"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "ahli bina badan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kulturysta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kulturystka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fisiculturista"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "culturista"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "culturist"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culturistă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kulʹturíst",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "культури́ст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kačók",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "качо́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "culturista"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fisicoculturista"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "mtunisha misuli"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "mjenzi wa mwili"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "bodybuilder"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "kroppsbyggare"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "นักเพาะกาย"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "นักเล่นกล้าม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "นักกล้าม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "vücut geliştirici"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "vücut geliştirmeci"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "vücutçu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "badici"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"word": "lực sĩ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corffluniwr"
}
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bor",
"3": "en>bodybuilder>person who builds a muscular physique",
"id": "person who builds a muscular physique",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ-\nProto-West Germanic *bodag\nOld English bodiġ\nMiddle English bodi\nEnglish body\nProto-West Germanic *buþlijan\nOld English bytlan\nMiddle English bylden\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -er\nMiddle English byldere\nEnglish builder\nEnglish bodybuilderbor.\nPortuguese bodybuilder",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "bodybuilder"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ-\nProto-West Germanic *bodag\nOld English bodiġ\nMiddle English bodi\nEnglish body\nProto-West Germanic *buþlijan\nOld English bytlan\nMiddle English bylden\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -er\nMiddle English byldere\nEnglish builder\nEnglish bodybuilderbor.\nPortuguese bodybuilder\nUnadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "bodybuilder m or f by sense (plural bodybuilders)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧dy‧buil‧der"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bodybuilding"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle English",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old English",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-",
"Portuguese terms spelled with Y",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iwdeʁ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iwdeʁ/4 syllables",
"pt:Bodybuilding",
"pt:People"
],
"glosses": [
"bodybuilder"
],
"links": [
[
"bodybuilder",
"bodybuilder#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) bodybuilder"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fisiculturista"
},
{
"word": "culturista"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiw.deʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiʊ̯.deh]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiw.deʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiʊ̯.deh]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiw.deɾ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiʊ̯.deɾ]",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiw.deʁ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiʊ̯.deχ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiw.deɻ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌbɔ.ɾiˈbiʊ̯.deɻ]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iwdeʁ"
}
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bor",
"3": "en>bodybuilder>person who builds a muscular physique",
"id": "person who builds a muscular physique"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "bodybuilder"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuildern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilderns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bodybuilders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bodybuilder c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "bodybuilder c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from English",
"Swedish terms derived from English",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle English",
"Swedish terms derived from Old English",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-",
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"Swedish unadapted borrowings from English",
"sv:Bodybuilding",
"sv:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For bodybuilders, sweet potatoes is an excellent food source.",
"text": "För bodybuilders är sötpotatis en utmärkt matkälla.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The 1980s is usually portrayed as the decade of the bodybuilder, the cellular phone and the macho man.",
"text": "1980-talet brukar framställas som bodybuilderns, yuppienallens och machomannens årtionde.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A busy year with many championships begins with the European Championships for men and mixed pairs in Budapest, Hungary.",
"text": "Ett tufft mästerskapsår för bodybuildarna inleds med EM för herrar och par i Budapest, Ungern.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bodybuilder"
],
"links": [
[
"bodybuilder",
"bodybuilder#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kroppsbyggare"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "bodybuilder"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bodybuilder meaning in All languages combined (29.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.