"bodaj" meaning in All languages combined

See bodaj on Wiktionary

Particle [Polish]

IPA: /ˈbɔ.daj/
Rhymes: -ɔdaj Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj, a univerbation of bóg daj. Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *bogъ daďь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj}} Inherited from Old Polish bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj, {{univ|pl|bóg daj|nocap=1}} univerbation of bóg daj, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*bogъ daďь}} Proto-Slavic *bogъ daďь Head templates: {{head|pl|particle}} bodaj
  1. perhaps, probably, I believe, I think Synonyms: bodajby, bodajże, chyba, prawdopodobnie, zapewne
    Sense id: en-bodaj-pl-particle-Ma~BI8fX
  2. (archaic) at least Tags: archaic Synonyms: bodajby, chociaż, chociażby, choć, choćby, przynajmniej
    Sense id: en-bodaj-pl-particle-6SE3VqLm
  3. (archaic) had better, may Tags: archaic Synonyms: bodajby, byle, niech, niechaj, niechby, niechże, oby, by, żeby
    Sense id: en-bodaj-pl-particle-k4IM8VYK Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles, Polish univerbations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 1 51 35 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 13 4 52 31 Disambiguation of Polish univerbations: 13 4 52 31
  4. (archaic) whichever, for example, such as, if only, say, just Tags: archaic Synonyms: bodajby, chociażby, choćby
    Sense id: en-bodaj-pl-particle-VRU6FxdP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bodajby, bodajże Related terms: bóg, dać [perfective]

Download JSON data for bodaj meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bodajby"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bodajże"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bóg daj",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of bóg daj",
      "name": "univ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bogъ daďь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bogъ daďь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj, a univerbation of bóg daj. Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *bogъ daďь.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "bodaj",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧daj"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bóg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Perhaps he went upstairs.",
          "text": "Poszedł bodaj w górę.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perhaps, probably, I believe, I think"
      ],
      "id": "en-bodaj-pl-particle-Ma~BI8fX",
      "links": [
        [
          "perhaps",
          "perhaps"
        ],
        [
          "probably",
          "probably"
        ],
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bodajby"
        },
        {
          "word": "bodajże"
        },
        {
          "word": "chyba"
        },
        {
          "word": "prawdopodobnie"
        },
        {
          "word": "zapewne"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Loan it to me at least for a week.",
          "text": "Pożycz bodaj na tydzień.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at least"
      ],
      "id": "en-bodaj-pl-particle-6SE3VqLm",
      "links": [
        [
          "at least",
          "at least"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) at least"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bodajby"
        },
        {
          "word": "chociaż"
        },
        {
          "word": "chociażby"
        },
        {
          "word": "choć"
        },
        {
          "word": "choćby"
        },
        {
          "word": "przynajmniej"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 1 51 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 52 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 52 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May his fingers rot!!",
          "text": "Bodaj palce mu zginęły!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "had better, may"
      ],
      "id": "en-bodaj-pl-particle-k4IM8VYK",
      "links": [
        [
          "had better",
          "had better"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) had better, may"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bodajby"
        },
        {
          "word": "byle"
        },
        {
          "word": "niech"
        },
        {
          "word": "niechaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "niechby"
        },
        {
          "word": "niechże"
        },
        {
          "word": "oby"
        },
        {
          "word": "by"
        },
        {
          "word": "żeby"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The process lasts, say, an hour.",
          "text": "Proces trwa bodaj godzinę.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whichever, for example, such as, if only, say, just"
      ],
      "id": "en-bodaj-pl-particle-VRU6FxdP",
      "links": [
        [
          "whichever",
          "whichever"
        ],
        [
          "for example",
          "for example"
        ],
        [
          "such as",
          "such as"
        ],
        [
          "if only",
          "if only"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) whichever, for example, such as, if only, say, just"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bodajby"
        },
        {
          "word": "chociażby"
        },
        {
          "word": "choćby"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔ.daj/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdaj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bodaj"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish univerbations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔdaj",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔdaj/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bodajby"
    },
    {
      "word": "bodajże"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bóg daj",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of bóg daj",
      "name": "univ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bogъ daďь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bogъ daďь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bodaj, bogdaj, bohdaj, a univerbation of bóg daj. Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *bogъ daďь.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "bodaj",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧daj"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bóg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Perhaps he went upstairs.",
          "text": "Poszedł bodaj w górę.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perhaps, probably, I believe, I think"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perhaps",
          "perhaps"
        ],
        [
          "probably",
          "probably"
        ],
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bodajby"
        },
        {
          "word": "bodajże"
        },
        {
          "word": "chyba"
        },
        {
          "word": "prawdopodobnie"
        },
        {
          "word": "zapewne"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Loan it to me at least for a week.",
          "text": "Pożycz bodaj na tydzień.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at least"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at least",
          "at least"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) at least"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bodajby"
        },
        {
          "word": "chociaż"
        },
        {
          "word": "chociażby"
        },
        {
          "word": "choć"
        },
        {
          "word": "choćby"
        },
        {
          "word": "przynajmniej"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May his fingers rot!!",
          "text": "Bodaj palce mu zginęły!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "had better, may"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "had better",
          "had better"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) had better, may"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bodajby"
        },
        {
          "word": "byle"
        },
        {
          "word": "niech"
        },
        {
          "word": "niechaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "niechby"
        },
        {
          "word": "niechże"
        },
        {
          "word": "oby"
        },
        {
          "word": "by"
        },
        {
          "word": "żeby"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The process lasts, say, an hour.",
          "text": "Proces trwa bodaj godzinę.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whichever, for example, such as, if only, say, just"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whichever",
          "whichever"
        ],
        [
          "for example",
          "for example"
        ],
        [
          "such as",
          "such as"
        ],
        [
          "if only",
          "if only"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) whichever, for example, such as, if only, say, just"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bodajby"
        },
        {
          "word": "chociażby"
        },
        {
          "word": "choćby"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔ.daj/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdaj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bodaj"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.