See chyba on Wiktionary
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CE" } ], "word": "chyba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "the 16th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005) “chyba”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Sławski, Franciszek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958-1965) “chyba”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological dictionary of the Polish language</cite>] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego</span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba. First attested in the 16th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-combined-forms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "chybam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "combined-form", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "chybaśmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "combined-form", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "chybaś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "combined-form", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "chybaście", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "combined-form", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "chyba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "combined-form", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "chyba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "combined-form", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "chyba", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "chy‧ba" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-combined-forms" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "expresses confidence but not certainty; probably; I think, I guess" ], "id": "en-chyba-pl-particle-xtYRUIRk", "links": [ [ "probably", "probably" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 3 9 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 16 1 1 14 15 2 1 13 1 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 26 9 2 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 13 24 6 3 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 25 6 2 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 25 6 2 27 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 24 4 3 39 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 14 13 7 25 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "delimiting particle; only, just, merely" ], "id": "en-chyba-pl-particle-c2mEqgCG", "links": [ [ "only", "only" ], [ "just", "just" ], [ "merely", "merely" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) delimiting particle; only, just, merely" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jedynie" }, { "word": "tylko" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɘ.ba/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxɨ.ba/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈxɘ.ba/", "note": "Lasovia" }, { "rhymes": "-ɘba" } ], "word": "chyba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "the 16th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005) “chyba”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Sławski, Franciszek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958-1965) “chyba”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological dictionary of the Polish language</cite>] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego</span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba. First attested in the 16th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "chybka", "tags": [ "dialectal", "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "chyba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chyb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "dim": "chybka<q:dialectal>" }, "expansion": "chyba f (diminutive (dialectal) chybka)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "chy‧ba" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "error, mistake" ], "id": "en-chyba-pl-noun-3y4y1QRS", "links": [ [ "error", "error" ], [ "mistake", "mistake" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) error, mistake" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "błąd" }, { "word": "pomyłka" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 13 24 6 3 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 25 6 2 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 25 6 2 27 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "miss, failure" ], "id": "en-chyba-pl-noun-ZFqQK2Rr", "links": [ [ "miss", "miss" ], [ "failure", "failure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) miss, failure" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 3 9 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 16 1 1 14 15 2 1 13 1 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 26 9 2 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 13 24 6 3 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 25 6 2 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 25 6 2 27 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 14 13 7 25 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "falsehood; trick, deception" ], "id": "en-chyba-pl-noun-4VbcyqLm", "links": [ [ "falsehood", "falsehood" ], [ "trick", "trick" ], [ "deception", "deception" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) falsehood; trick, deception" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lasovia Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 4 14 13 7 25 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have damage in my harvest.", "text": "Mam chybę w ûrodzaju.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of szkoda" ], "id": "en-chyba-pl-noun-nG-oHWfs", "links": [ [ "szkoda", "szkoda#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Lasovia) Synonym of szkoda" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "szkoda" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɘ.ba/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxɨ.ba/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈxɘ.ba/", "note": "Lasovia" }, { "rhymes": "-ɘba" } ], "word": "chyba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "the 16th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005) “chyba”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Sławski, Franciszek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958-1965) “chyba”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological dictionary of the Polish language</cite>] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego</span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba. First attested in the 16th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "chyba", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "chy‧ba" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 4 9 1 1 1 1 2 4 3 2 2 12 2 2 11 18 3 2 10 1 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 9 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 16 1 1 14 15 2 1 13 1 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 26 9 2 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 13 24 6 3 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 25 6 2 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 25 6 2 27 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 14 13 7 25 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "chyba że" }, { "word": "no chyba" } ], "glosses": [ "denotes lack; without; except; barring" ], "id": "en-chyba-pl-prep-j9bB3AZL", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gen" }, "expansion": "[with genitive]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "without", "without" ], [ "except", "except" ], [ "barring", "barring" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) denotes lack; without; except; barring [with genitive]" ], "related": [ { "word": "niechybny" }, { "word": "uchybienie" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "chybić" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "chybotać" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɘ.ba/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxɨ.ba/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈxɘ.ba/", "note": "Lasovia" }, { "rhymes": "-ɘba" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "chyba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "chyba", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "chy‧ba" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "expresses confidence but not certainty; probably; I think, I guess" ], "id": "en-chyba-szl-particle-xtYRUIRk", "links": [ [ "probably", "probably" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 9 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 16 1 1 14 15 2 1 13 1 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 7 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Silesian particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "introduces a rhetorical question; I should think" ], "id": "en-chyba-szl-particle-m9KxumHI" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɪ.ba/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪba" } ], "word": 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"genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "chyba f", "name": "szl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "chy‧ba" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mistake, error" ], "id": "en-chyba-szl-noun-iU3mXMQO", "links": [ [ "mistake", "mistake" ], [ "error", "error" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "chybki" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "chybić" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "brak" }, { "word": "defekt" }, { "word": "feler" }, { "word": "gana" }, { "word": "skaza" }, { "word": "wada" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɪ.ba/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪba" } ], "word": "chyba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sk-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "chyba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chýb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "chyba f", "name": "sk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chyba", "10": "chyby", "11": "chybách", "12": "chybami", "2": "chyby", "3": "chybe", "4": "chybu", "5": "chybe", "6": "chybou", "7": "chyby", "8": "chýb", "9": "chybám" }, "name": "sk-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 43 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovak terms without declension paradigm", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fault" ], "id": "en-chyba-sk-noun-8cVi6uMv", "links": [ [ "fault", "fault" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 43 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovak terms without declension paradigm", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mistake, error" ], "id": "en-chyba-sk-noun-iU3mXMQO", "links": [ [ "mistake", "mistake" ], [ "error", "error" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sk", "name": "Computing", "orig": "sk:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 23 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 43 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovak terms without declension paradigm", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bug, error" ], "id": "en-chyba-sk-noun-qYvXIf6F", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "bug", "bug" ], [ "error", "error" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) bug, error" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈxiba]" } ], "word": "chyba" }
{ "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech feminine nouns", "Czech hard feminine nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech nouns", "Czech terms derived from Old Czech", "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech", "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech terms with homophones", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "chyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Czech chyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "chyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech chyba", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech chyba, from Proto-Slavic *xyba.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "chyba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chyb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "chybě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "chyba f", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "chybit" }, { "word": "chybný" }, { "word": "chybovat" }, { "word": "chybovost" }, { "word": "chybový" }, { "word": "chybující" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fault" ], "links": [ [ "fault", "fault" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Czech terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to make mistakes", "text": "dělat chyby", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "mistake, error" ], "links": [ [ "mistake", "mistake" ], [ "error", "error" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "cs:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "bug, error" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "bug", "bug" ], [ "error", "error" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) bug, error" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈxɪba]" }, { "audio": "Cs-chyba.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Cs-chyba.ogg/Cs-chyba.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Cs-chyba.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Chyba" } ], "word": "chyba" } { "categories": [ "Old Czech adverbs", "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Old Czech feminine nouns", "Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns", "Old Czech interjections", "Old Czech lemmas", "Old Czech nouns", "Old Czech prepositions", "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "chyba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "chyb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "chybám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "chybě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "chybě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "chybách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "chybami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "chyba f", "name": "zlw-ocs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "miss (unsuccessful hit)" ], "links": [ [ "miss", "miss" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "difference, deviation" ], "links": [ [ "difference", "difference" ], [ "deviation", "deviation" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "error, mistake" ], "links": [ [ "error", "error" ], [ "mistake", "mistake" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "doubt" ], "links": [ [ "doubt", "doubt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially after a negative) doubt" ], "raw_tags": [ "after a negative" ], "tags": [ "especially", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɨba/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxiba/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "chyba" } { "categories": [ "Old Czech adverbs", "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Old Czech feminine nouns", "Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns", "Old Czech interjections", "Old Czech lemmas", "Old Czech nouns", "Old Czech prepositions", "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "chyba", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "outside, beside, except" ], "links": [ [ "outside", "outside" ], [ "beside", "beside" ], [ "except", "except" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɨba/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxiba/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "chyba" } { "categories": [ "Old Czech adverbs", "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Old Czech feminine nouns", "Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns", "Old Czech interjections", "Old Czech lemmas", "Old Czech nouns", "Old Czech prepositions", "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "chyba", "name": "zlw-ocs-adv" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "around, roughly, about" ], "links": [ [ "around", "around" ], [ "roughly", "roughly" ], [ "about", "about" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɨba/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxiba/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "chyba" } { "categories": [ "Old Czech adverbs", "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Old Czech feminine nouns", "Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns", "Old Czech interjections", "Old Czech lemmas", "Old Czech nouns", "Old Czech prepositions", "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "chyba" }, "expansion": "Czech: chyba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: chyba" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "chyba", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alas" ], "links": [ [ "alas", "alas" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɨba/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxiba/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "chyba" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish particles", "Polish prepositions", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘba", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘba/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "the 16th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005) “chyba”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Sławski, Franciszek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958-1965) “chyba”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological dictionary of the Polish language</cite>] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego</span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba. First attested in the 16th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-combined-forms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "chybam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "combined-form", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "chybaśmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "combined-form", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "chybaś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "combined-form", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "chybaście", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "combined-form", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "chyba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "combined-form", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "chyba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "combined-form", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "chyba", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "chy‧ba" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-combined-forms" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "expresses confidence but not certainty; probably; I think, I guess" ], "links": [ [ "probably", "probably" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "delimiting particle; only, just, merely" ], "links": [ [ "only", "only" ], [ "just", "just" ], [ "merely", "merely" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) delimiting particle; only, just, merely" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jedynie" }, { "word": "tylko" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɘ.ba/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxɨ.ba/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈxɘ.ba/", "note": "Lasovia" }, { "rhymes": "-ɘba" } ], "word": "chyba" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish particles", "Polish prepositions", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘba", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘba/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "the 16th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005) “chyba”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Sławski, Franciszek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958-1965) “chyba”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological dictionary of the Polish language</cite>] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego</span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba. First attested in the 16th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "chybka", "tags": [ "dialectal", "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "chyba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chyb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "dim": "chybka<q:dialectal>" }, "expansion": "chyba f (diminutive (dialectal) chybka)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "chy‧ba" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "error, mistake" ], "links": [ [ "error", "error" ], [ "mistake", "mistake" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) error, mistake" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "błąd" }, { "word": "pomyłka" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "miss, failure" ], "links": [ [ "miss", "miss" ], [ "failure", "failure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) miss, failure" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "falsehood; trick, deception" ], "links": [ [ "falsehood", "falsehood" ], [ "trick", "trick" ], [ "deception", "deception" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) falsehood; trick, deception" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lasovia Polish", "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have damage in my harvest.", "text": "Mam chybę w ûrodzaju.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of szkoda" ], "links": [ [ "szkoda", "szkoda#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Lasovia) Synonym of szkoda" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "szkoda" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɘ.ba/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxɨ.ba/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈxɘ.ba/", "note": "Lasovia" }, { "rhymes": "-ɘba" } ], "word": "chyba" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish particles", "Polish prepositions", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘba", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘba/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "chyba że" }, { "word": "no chyba" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "the 16th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "16th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005) “chyba”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Sławski, Franciszek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958-1965) “chyba”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological dictionary of the Polish language</cite>] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego</span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba. First attested in the 16th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "chyba", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "chy‧ba" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "word": "niechybny" }, { "word": "uchybienie" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "chybić" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "chybotać" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "denotes lack; without; except; barring" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gen" }, "expansion": "[with genitive]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "without", "without" ], [ "except", "except" ], [ "barring", "barring" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) denotes lack; without; except; barring [with genitive]" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɘ.ba/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxɨ.ba/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈxɘ.ba/", "note": "Lasovia" }, { "rhymes": "-ɘba" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "chyba" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Silesian/ɪba", "Rhymes:Silesian/ɪba/2 syllables", "Silesian entries with incorrect language header", "Silesian feminine nouns", "Silesian lemmas", "Silesian nouns", "Silesian particles", "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Silesian terms with audio pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "chyba", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "chy‧ba" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "expresses confidence but not certainty; probably; I think, I guess" ], "links": [ [ "probably", "probably" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "introduces a rhetorical question; I should think" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɪ.ba/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪba" } ], "word": "chyba" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Silesian/ɪba", "Rhymes:Silesian/ɪba/2 syllables", "Silesian entries with incorrect language header", "Silesian feminine nouns", "Silesian lemmas", "Silesian nouns", "Silesian particles", "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Silesian terms with audio pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tooltip", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "chyba f", "name": "szl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "chy‧ba" ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "chybki" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "chybić" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mistake, error" ], "links": [ [ "mistake", "mistake" ], [ "error", "error" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "brak" }, { "word": "defekt" }, { "word": "feler" }, { "word": "gana" }, { "word": "skaza" }, { "word": "wada" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɪ.ba/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪba" } ], "word": "chyba" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Slovak entries with incorrect language header", "Slovak feminine nouns", "Slovak lemmas", "Slovak nouns", "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation", "Slovak terms without declension paradigm" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xyba" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sk-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "chyba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chýb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chyby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chybou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chybami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "chyba f", "name": "sk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chyba", "10": "chyby", "11": "chybách", "12": "chybami", "2": "chyby", "3": "chybe", "4": "chybu", "5": "chybe", "6": "chybou", "7": "chyby", "8": "chýb", "9": "chybám" }, "name": "sk-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fault" ], "links": [ [ "fault", "fault" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mistake, error" ], "links": [ [ "mistake", "mistake" ], [ "error", "error" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "sk:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "bug, error" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "bug", "bug" ], [ "error", "error" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) bug, error" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈxiba]" } ], "word": "chyba" }
Download raw JSONL data for chyba meaning in All languages combined (29.5kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Lasovia", "path": [ "chyba" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "chyba", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Lasovia", "path": [ "chyba" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "chyba", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.