See biegunowy on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegunowość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "układ współrzędnych biegunowych"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "biegun",
"3": "-owy"
},
"expansion": "biegun + -owy",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1621"
},
"expansion": "1621",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1621"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1621",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From biegun + -owy. First attested in 1621.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "biegunowo"
},
"expansion": "biegunowy (not comparable, derived adverb biegunowo)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bie‧gu‧no‧wy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegły"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegnikowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bieg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegacz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegaczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bieganina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegła"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegłość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegunka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biegus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "biec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "biegać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "pl:Geography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
14
]
],
"english": "polar circle",
"text": "koło biegunowe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
15
]
],
"english": "polar cap",
"text": "czapa biegunowa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"english": "a polar orbit",
"text": "orbita biegunowa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"english": "polar area",
"text": "strefa biegunowa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"english": "polar regions",
"text": "obszary biegunowe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polar (relating to a geographic pole)"
],
"id": "en-biegunowy-pl-adj-53ldWcCg",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"polar",
"polar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, geography) polar (relating to a geographic pole)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polarny"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 58 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 65 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 51 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 61 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -owy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "polar attitudes",
"text": "biegunowe postawy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "polar types",
"text": "biegunowe typy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polar (of opposites)"
],
"id": "en-biegunowy-pl-adj-oYcJtLAh",
"links": [
[
"polar",
"polar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skrajny"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "pl:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
31
]
],
"english": "polar coordinate system",
"text": "układ współrzędnych biegunowych",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polar (specifying the location of a point in a plane by using a radius and an angle)"
],
"id": "en-biegunowy-pl-adj-oub~FIHM",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"polar",
"polar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, mathematics) polar (specifying the location of a point in a plane by using a radius and an angle)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bjɛ.ɡuˈnɔ.vɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvɘ"
}
],
"word": "biegunowy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms suffixed with -owy",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvɘ/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biegunowość"
},
{
"word": "układ współrzędnych biegunowych"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "biegun",
"3": "-owy"
},
"expansion": "biegun + -owy",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1621"
},
"expansion": "1621",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1621"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1621",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From biegun + -owy. First attested in 1621.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biegunowych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "biegunowo"
},
"expansion": "biegunowy (not comparable, derived adverb biegunowo)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bie‧gu‧no‧wy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "biegły"
},
{
"word": "biegnikowy"
},
{
"word": "biegowy"
},
{
"word": "biegle"
},
{
"word": "biegowo"
},
{
"word": "bieg"
},
{
"word": "biegacz"
},
{
"word": "biegaczka"
},
{
"word": "bieganina"
},
{
"word": "biegła"
},
{
"word": "biegłość"
},
{
"word": "biegnik"
},
{
"word": "biegówka"
},
{
"word": "biegun"
},
{
"word": "biegunka"
},
{
"word": "biegus"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "biec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "biegać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish relational adjectives",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Geography"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
14
]
],
"english": "polar circle",
"text": "koło biegunowe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
15
]
],
"english": "polar cap",
"text": "czapa biegunowa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"english": "a polar orbit",
"text": "orbita biegunowa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"english": "polar area",
"text": "strefa biegunowa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"english": "polar regions",
"text": "obszary biegunowe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polar (relating to a geographic pole)"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"polar",
"polar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, geography) polar (relating to a geographic pole)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polarny"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "polar attitudes",
"text": "biegunowe postawy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "polar types",
"text": "biegunowe typy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polar (of opposites)"
],
"links": [
[
"polar",
"polar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skrajny"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish relational adjectives",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
31
]
],
"english": "polar coordinate system",
"text": "układ współrzędnych biegunowych",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polar (specifying the location of a point in a plane by using a radius and an angle)"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"polar",
"polar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, mathematics) polar (specifying the location of a point in a plane by using a radius and an angle)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bjɛ.ɡuˈnɔ.vɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvɘ"
}
],
"word": "biegunowy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for biegunowy meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb biegunowo",
"path": [
"biegunowy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "biegunowy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"biegunowy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "biegunowy",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.