See bengkok on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bengkok meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biŋkuk",
"t": "curved, bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay bengkok, from Classical Malay bengkok, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bèngkok",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "bèngkok"
},
"expansion": "bèngkok",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beng‧kok"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lurus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent:",
"folded, dented."
],
"id": "en-bengkok-id-adj-bCc2xqW7",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"folded",
"folded"
],
[
"dented",
"dented"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"bent:",
"(of something that is usually straight) folded, dented."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of something that is usually straight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berkeluk"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "jujur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent:",
"corrupt, dishonest"
],
"id": "en-bengkok-id-adj--FflxPAe",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"corrupt",
"corrupt"
],
[
"dishonest",
"dishonest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"bent:",
"(figurative) corrupt, dishonest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "curang"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛŋkɔk̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɛŋkɔʔ]"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biŋkuk",
"t": "curved, bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay bengkok, from Classical Malay bengkok, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bèngkok",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkokku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkokmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkoknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "bèngkok"
},
"expansion": "bèngkok (first-person possessive bengkokku, second-person possessive bengkokmu, third-person possessive bengkoknya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beng‧kok"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Surgery",
"orig": "id:Surgery",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 52 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 7 50 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bengkokan"
},
{
"word": "kebengkokan"
},
{
"word": "membengkok"
},
{
"word": "membengkokkan"
},
{
"word": "pembengkok"
},
{
"word": "pembengkokan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidney dish, emesis basin: a shallow basin with a kidney-shaped base and sloping walls used in medical and surgical wards to receive soiled dressings and other medical waste, commonly known as Dutch nierbekken (“renal pelvis”, literally “kidney-shaped basin”)."
],
"id": "en-bengkok-id-noun-XNLaE-12",
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"emesis",
"emesis"
],
[
"basin",
"basin"
],
[
"nierbekken",
"nierbekken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surgery, colloquial) kidney dish, emesis basin: a shallow basin with a kidney-shaped base and sloping walls used in medical and surgical wards to receive soiled dressings and other medical waste, commonly known as Dutch nierbekken (“renal pelvis”, literally “kidney-shaped basin”)."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"surgery"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛŋkɔk̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɛŋkɔʔ]"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Javanese bengkok",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese bengkok.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bengkokku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkokmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkoknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bengkok (first-person possessive bengkokku, second-person possessive bengkokmu, third-person possessive bengkoknya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beng‧kok"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"village land in term of feudal land tenure by serjeanty."
],
"id": "en-bengkok-id-noun-mEcCq8h8",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"tenure",
"tenure"
],
[
"serjeanty",
"serjeanty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bəŋkɔʔ]"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kebengkokan [abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "se-",
"word": "sebengkok [comparability]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terbengkok [agentless action]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "mempeR-",
"word": "memperbengkok [causative agent focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "membengkokkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pembengkokan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biŋkuk",
"t": "curved, bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بيڠکوق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بيڠکوق"
},
"expansion": "bengkok (Jawi spelling بيڠکوق)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A road that is not straight",
"text": "Jalan bengkok",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent; not straight (of a line)"
],
"id": "en-bengkok-ms-adj-SiK8e5yf",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent#English"
],
[
"not",
"not#English"
],
[
"straight",
"straight#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dishonest heart",
"text": "Hati bengkok",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dishonest"
],
"id": "en-bengkok-ms-adj-NzTyBLZm",
"links": [
[
"dishonest",
"dishonest#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) dishonest"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beŋkok/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eŋkok"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kok"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ok"
},
{
"ipa": "[be̞ŋko̞ʔ]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biŋkuk",
"t": "curved, bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay bengkok, from Classical Malay bengkok, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bèngkok",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "bèngkok"
},
"expansion": "bèngkok",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beng‧kok"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lurus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent:",
"folded, dented."
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"folded",
"folded"
],
[
"dented",
"dented"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"bent:",
"(of something that is usually straight) folded, dented."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of something that is usually straight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berkeluk"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "jujur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent:",
"corrupt, dishonest"
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"corrupt",
"corrupt"
],
[
"dishonest",
"dishonest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"bent:",
"(figurative) corrupt, dishonest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "curang"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛŋkɔk̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɛŋkɔʔ]"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bengkokan"
},
{
"word": "kebengkokan"
},
{
"word": "membengkok"
},
{
"word": "membengkokkan"
},
{
"word": "pembengkok"
},
{
"word": "pembengkokan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biŋkuk",
"t": "curved, bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay bengkok, from Classical Malay bengkok, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bèngkok",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkokku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkokmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkoknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "bèngkok"
},
"expansion": "bèngkok (first-person possessive bengkokku, second-person possessive bengkokmu, third-person possessive bengkoknya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beng‧kok"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch links with redundant wikilinks",
"Indonesian colloquialisms",
"id:Surgery"
],
"glosses": [
"kidney dish, emesis basin: a shallow basin with a kidney-shaped base and sloping walls used in medical and surgical wards to receive soiled dressings and other medical waste, commonly known as Dutch nierbekken (“renal pelvis”, literally “kidney-shaped basin”)."
],
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"emesis",
"emesis"
],
[
"basin",
"basin"
],
[
"nierbekken",
"nierbekken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surgery, colloquial) kidney dish, emesis basin: a shallow basin with a kidney-shaped base and sloping walls used in medical and surgical wards to receive soiled dressings and other medical waste, commonly known as Dutch nierbekken (“renal pelvis”, literally “kidney-shaped basin”)."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"surgery"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛŋkɔk̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɛŋkɔʔ]"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Javanese bengkok",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese bengkok.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bengkokku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkokmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkoknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bengkok (first-person possessive bengkokku, second-person possessive bengkokmu, third-person possessive bengkoknya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beng‧kok"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"village land in term of feudal land tenure by serjeanty."
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"tenure",
"tenure"
],
[
"serjeanty",
"serjeanty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bəŋkɔʔ]"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/eŋkok",
"Rhymes:Malay/kok",
"Rhymes:Malay/ok"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kebengkokan [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"alt": "se-",
"word": "sebengkok [comparability]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terbengkok [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "mempeR-",
"word": "memperbengkok [causative agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "membengkokkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pembengkokan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biŋkuk",
"t": "curved, bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بيڠکوق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بيڠکوق"
},
"expansion": "bengkok (Jawi spelling بيڠکوق)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A road that is not straight",
"text": "Jalan bengkok",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent; not straight (of a line)"
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent#English"
],
[
"not",
"not#English"
],
[
"straight",
"straight#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dishonest heart",
"text": "Hati bengkok",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dishonest"
],
"links": [
[
"dishonest",
"dishonest#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) dishonest"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beŋkok/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eŋkok"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kok"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ok"
},
{
"ipa": "[be̞ŋko̞ʔ]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.