See bengkok in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biŋkuk",
"t": "curved, bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay bengkok, from Classical Malay bengkok, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bèngkok",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih bengkok",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling bengkok",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "bèngkok"
},
"expansion": "bèngkok (comparative lebih bengkok, superlative paling bengkok)",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beng‧kok"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lurus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent, dented"
],
"id": "en-bengkok-id-adj-qUkcmctB",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"dented",
"dented"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berkeluk"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "jujur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent, corrupt, dishonest"
],
"id": "en-bengkok-id-adj-bxku8yq8",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"corrupt",
"corrupt"
],
[
"dishonest",
"dishonest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) bent, corrupt, dishonest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "curang"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛŋkɔk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeŋ.kɔk̚]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋkɔk"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛŋkɔʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeŋ.kɔʔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋkɔʔ"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biŋkuk",
"t": "curved, bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay bengkok, from Classical Malay bengkok, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bèngkok",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkok-bengkok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "bèngkok"
},
"expansion": "bèngkok (plural bengkok-bengkok)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beng‧kok"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Surgery",
"orig": "id:Surgery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 58 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 61 12 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 63 12 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bengkokan"
},
{
"word": "kebengkokan"
},
{
"word": "membengkok"
},
{
"word": "membengkokkan"
},
{
"word": "pembengkok"
},
{
"word": "pembengkokan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidney dish, emesis basin: a shallow basin with a kidney-shaped base and sloping walls used in medical and surgical wards to receive soiled dressings and other medical waste, commonly known as Dutch nierbekken (“renal pelvis”, literally “kidney-shaped basin”)"
],
"id": "en-bengkok-id-noun-Wf9RwT8j",
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"emesis",
"emesis"
],
[
"basin",
"basin"
],
[
"nierbekken",
"nierbekken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surgery, colloquial) kidney dish, emesis basin: a shallow basin with a kidney-shaped base and sloping walls used in medical and surgical wards to receive soiled dressings and other medical waste, commonly known as Dutch nierbekken (“renal pelvis”, literally “kidney-shaped basin”)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"surgery"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛŋkɔk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeŋ.kɔk̚]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋkɔk"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛŋkɔʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeŋ.kɔʔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋkɔʔ"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Javanese bengkok",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese bengkok.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bêngkok",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkok-bengkok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "bêngkok"
},
"expansion": "bêngkok (plural bengkok-bengkok)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beng‧kok"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a village land, which is lent to the village head to be cultivated and harvested as a substitute for salary"
],
"id": "en-bengkok-id-noun-2nTdra37",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəŋˈkɔʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bəŋˈkɔʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʔ"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɔʔ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɔʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛŋkɔk",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛŋkɔk/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛŋkɔʔ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛŋkɔʔ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biŋkuk",
"t": "curved, bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay bengkok, from Classical Malay bengkok, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bèngkok",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih bengkok",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling bengkok",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "bèngkok"
},
"expansion": "bèngkok (comparative lebih bengkok, superlative paling bengkok)",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beng‧kok"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lurus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent, dented"
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"dented",
"dented"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berkeluk"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "jujur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent, corrupt, dishonest"
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"corrupt",
"corrupt"
],
[
"dishonest",
"dishonest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) bent, corrupt, dishonest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "curang"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛŋkɔk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeŋ.kɔk̚]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋkɔk"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛŋkɔʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeŋ.kɔʔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋkɔʔ"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɔʔ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɔʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛŋkɔk",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛŋkɔk/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛŋkɔʔ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛŋkɔʔ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bengkokan"
},
{
"word": "kebengkokan"
},
{
"word": "membengkok"
},
{
"word": "membengkokkan"
},
{
"word": "pembengkok"
},
{
"word": "pembengkokan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay bengkok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*biŋkuk",
"t": "curved, bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay bengkok, from Classical Malay bengkok, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bèngkok",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkok-bengkok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "bèngkok"
},
"expansion": "bèngkok (plural bengkok-bengkok)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beng‧kok"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch links with redundant alt parameters",
"Dutch links with redundant wikilinks",
"Indonesian colloquialisms",
"id:Surgery"
],
"glosses": [
"kidney dish, emesis basin: a shallow basin with a kidney-shaped base and sloping walls used in medical and surgical wards to receive soiled dressings and other medical waste, commonly known as Dutch nierbekken (“renal pelvis”, literally “kidney-shaped basin”)"
],
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"emesis",
"emesis"
],
[
"basin",
"basin"
],
[
"nierbekken",
"nierbekken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surgery, colloquial) kidney dish, emesis basin: a shallow basin with a kidney-shaped base and sloping walls used in medical and surgical wards to receive soiled dressings and other medical waste, commonly known as Dutch nierbekken (“renal pelvis”, literally “kidney-shaped basin”)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"surgery"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛŋkɔk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeŋ.kɔk̚]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋkɔk"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛŋkɔʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeŋ.kɔʔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋkɔʔ"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɔʔ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɔʔ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "bengkok"
},
"expansion": "Javanese bengkok",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese bengkok.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bêngkok",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bengkok-bengkok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "bêngkok"
},
"expansion": "bêngkok (plural bengkok-bengkok)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beng‧kok"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a village land, which is lent to the village head to be cultivated and harvested as a substitute for salary"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəŋˈkɔʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bəŋˈkɔʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʔ"
}
],
"word": "bengkok"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bengkok meaning in Indonesian (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.