See bẹ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bẹ meaning in All languages combined (22.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*bi",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bi (“I”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*bi",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *bi (“I”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ben"
},
"expansion": "*ben",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bẹn-"
},
"expansion": "*bẹn-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually compared to Proto-Mongolic *bi (“I”) and Proto-Tungusic *bi (“I”).\nThe Common Turkic form *ben is a result of back formation from the oblique stem *bẹn- with the pronominal-n.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baŋa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹnte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹnten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baŋaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹnče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹnleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹnligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "*bẹ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-trk-pro-pron-qD3QzL~-",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bẹ-niŋ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bẹ-ni"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "эпӗ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: эпӗ (ep̬ĕ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: эпӗ (ep̬ĕ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*ben"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *ben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *ben"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "mən"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: mən",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: mən"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بَنْ",
"tr": "bän"
},
"expansion": "بَنْ (bän)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Oghuz: بَنْ (bän)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "بن",
"3": "ـون",
"tr": "bän",
"tr2": "-vän"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: بن (bän), ـون (-vän)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: بن (bän), ـون (-vän)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "من",
"tr": "män"
},
"expansion": "من (män)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ـم",
"tr": "-äm"
},
"expansion": "ـم (-äm)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ajem-Turkic: من (män), ـم (-äm)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "mən",
"3": "-əm"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: mən, -əm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: mən, -əm"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qxq",
"2": "من",
"3": "ـم",
"tr": "män",
"tr2": "-äm"
},
"expansion": "Qashqai: من (män), ـم (-äm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Qashqai: من (män), ـم (-äm)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "مه",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "mä"
},
"expansion": "مه (mä)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ـم",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "-äm"
},
"expansion": "ـم (-äm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sonqori: مه (mä), ـم (-äm)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بن",
"3": "ـم",
"tr": "ben",
"tr2": "-im"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بن (ben), ـم (-im)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بن (ben), ـم (-im)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "bän",
"3": "-im"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: bän, -im",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: bän, -im"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ben",
"3": "-im"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ben, -im",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ben, -im"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Salar: men",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: men"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "men",
"3": "-in"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: men, -in",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: men, -in"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "مَنْ",
"tr": "män"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: مَنْ (män)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: مَنْ (män)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh",
"2": "بن",
"3": "من",
"tr": "bän",
"tr2": "män"
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic: بن (bän), من (män)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorezmian Turkic: بن (bän), من (män)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "من",
"tr": "män"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: من (män)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: من (män)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "مەن"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: مەن (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: مەن (men)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: men",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: men"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "من",
"tr": "män"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: من (män)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: من (män)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "мин"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: мин (min)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: мин (min)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "мин"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: мин (min)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: мин (min)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: men",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: men"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "мэн"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: мэн",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: мэн"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: мен",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: мен"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰢𐰤",
"3": "𐰋𐰤",
"4": "𐰌𐰥",
"ts": "men",
"ts2": "ben"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰢𐰤 (mn² /men/), 𐰋𐰤 (b²n² /ben/), 𐰌𐰥 (b²n²)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰢𐰤 (mn² /men/), 𐰋𐰤 (b²n² /ben/), 𐰌𐰥 (b²n²)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "pʾn",
"3": "mʾn",
"tr": "ben",
"tr2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: pʾn (ben), mʾn (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: pʾn (ben), mʾn (men)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: men",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: men"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "мин",
"tr": "min"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: мин (min)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: мин (min)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "мин"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: мин (min)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: мин (min)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "мен",
"tr": "men"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "мин"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: мин (min)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: мин (min)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "мен",
"tr": "men"
},
"expansion": "Shor: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: мен (men)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*bi",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bi (“I”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*bi",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *bi (“I”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ben"
},
"expansion": "*ben",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bẹn-"
},
"expansion": "*bẹn-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually compared to Proto-Mongolic *bi (“I”) and Proto-Tungusic *bi (“I”).\nThe Common Turkic form *ben is a result of back formation from the oblique stem *bẹn- with the pronominal-n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "*bẹ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ",
"pos": "postp",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "we",
"word": "biŕ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denotes \"to be\" for first person singular when at the end of an object; am"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-trk-pro-postp-2e9g2v5C",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"am",
"am"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 54 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denotes first person singular after various tenses"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-trk-pro-postp-upahch2d",
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cải bẹ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier",
"error-unknown-tag"
]
},
{
"form": "備",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "梐",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "瓣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𠹯",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "備, 梐, 瓣, 𠹯"
},
"expansion": "bẹ • (備, 梐, 瓣, 𠹯)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "備, 梐, 瓣, 𠹯",
"cls": "cây",
"cls_note": "corn, maize"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây (“corn, maize”)) bẹ • (備, 梐, 瓣, 𠹯)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "vi:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheath"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-vi-noun-MTEh46wx",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) sheath"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Maize (plant)",
"orig": "vi:Maize (plant)",
"parents": [
"Andropogoneae tribe grasses",
"Grains",
"Grasses",
"Foods",
"Commelinids",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Plants",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corn, maize"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-vi-noun-FMAmtLDX",
"links": [
[
"corn",
"corn"
],
[
"maize",
"maize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) corn, maize"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bắp"
},
{
"word": "ngô"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to beg",
"word": "bẹ̀bẹ̀"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bẹ̀",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ̀",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ̀",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ̀"
},
"expansion": "bẹ̀",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ̀"
},
"expansion": "bẹ̀",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beg"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-yo-verb-XQ31nnU1",
"links": [
[
"beg",
"beg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beg"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ṣagbe"
},
{
"word": "tọrọ báárà"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to plead; to implore"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-yo-verb-0zmXnDvo",
"links": [
[
"plead",
"plead"
],
[
"implore",
"implore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to plead; to implore"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to send someone on an errand"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-yo-verb-HlfmQsey",
"links": [
[
"send",
"send"
],
[
"errand",
"errand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rán níṣẹ́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̀/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To peel a papaya",
"text": "bẹ ìbẹ́pẹ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to peel"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-yo-verb-hEcG2l2N",
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to peel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bó"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̄/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be ahead, to be forward"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-yo-verb-9spnkTOg",
"links": [
[
"ahead",
"ahead"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yájú"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̄/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "War has broken out",
"text": "ogun-ún bẹ́ sílẹ̀",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to snap, to burst, to break"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-yo-verb-dKc~LFwp",
"links": [
[
"snap",
"snap"
],
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to snap, to burst, to break"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̄/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's at the bottom",
"text": "Ó ń bẹ nísàlẹ̀",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Epo ń bẹ, ẹ̀wà ń bẹ o ― There's oil, there's beans(part of the oríkì ìbejì)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be (in a location), to exist"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-yo-verb-xVpO2Q~h",
"links": [
[
"ń",
"n#Yoruba"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, always used with ń) to be (in a location), to exist"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be held accountable"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-yo-verb-6SPRG613",
"links": [
[
"held",
"held"
],
[
"accountable",
"accountable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̄/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shine forth"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-yo-verb-OjWcMC7x",
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"forth",
"forth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̄/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bẹ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ́",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(proverb against going beyond one's limit)",
"roman": "It is the excessive jumping about of the egungun spirit that causes his testicles to show outside his costume",
"text": "ìbẹ́ àbẹ́jù l'ó mú kí ẹpọ̀n eégún yọ síta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hop, to jump (downwards)"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-yo-verb-q4mG3dKb",
"links": [
[
"hop",
"hop"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to hop, to jump (downwards)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to hop",
"word": "tọ"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ́/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 8,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bẹ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ́",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I bought a small quantity of tobacco",
"text": "Mo bẹ́ aásáà",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to buy a small quantity of something"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-yo-verb-Lo2k5Y0m",
"links": [
[
"buy",
"buy"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ́/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 9,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bẹ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ́",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 7 7 2 2 11 14 3 2 3 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to behead",
"word": "bẹ́lórí"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slash, to cut off, (in particular), to slash something with a machete or cutlass"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-yo-verb-YLTVB5L2",
"links": [
[
"slash",
"slash"
],
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"machete",
"machete"
],
[
"cutlass",
"cutlass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ́/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 10,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bẹ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ́",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ijẹbu Yoruba",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bẹ́mọ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give birth to"
],
"id": "en-bẹ-yo-verb-lvCUO4a5",
"links": [
[
"give birth",
"give birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ijebu) to give birth to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bí"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ́/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic personal pronouns",
"Proto-Turkic postpositions",
"Proto-Turkic pronouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*bi",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bi (“I”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*bi",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *bi (“I”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ben"
},
"expansion": "*ben",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bẹn-"
},
"expansion": "*bẹn-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually compared to Proto-Mongolic *bi (“I”) and Proto-Tungusic *bi (“I”).\nThe Common Turkic form *ben is a result of back formation from the oblique stem *bẹn- with the pronominal-n.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baŋa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹnte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹnten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baŋaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹnče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹnleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bẹnligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "*bẹ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic personal pronouns",
"Proto-Turkic postpositions",
"Proto-Turkic pronouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bẹ-niŋ"
},
{
"word": "bẹ-ni"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "эпӗ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: эпӗ (ep̬ĕ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: эпӗ (ep̬ĕ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*ben"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *ben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *ben"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "mən"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: mən",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: mən"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بَنْ",
"tr": "bän"
},
"expansion": "بَنْ (bän)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Oghuz: بَنْ (bän)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "بن",
"3": "ـون",
"tr": "bän",
"tr2": "-vän"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: بن (bän), ـون (-vän)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: بن (bän), ـون (-vän)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "من",
"tr": "män"
},
"expansion": "من (män)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ـم",
"tr": "-äm"
},
"expansion": "ـم (-äm)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ajem-Turkic: من (män), ـم (-äm)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "mən",
"3": "-əm"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: mən, -əm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: mən, -əm"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qxq",
"2": "من",
"3": "ـم",
"tr": "män",
"tr2": "-äm"
},
"expansion": "Qashqai: من (män), ـم (-äm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Qashqai: من (män), ـم (-äm)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "مه",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "mä"
},
"expansion": "مه (mä)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ـم",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "-äm"
},
"expansion": "ـم (-äm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sonqori: مه (mä), ـم (-äm)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بن",
"3": "ـم",
"tr": "ben",
"tr2": "-im"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بن (ben), ـم (-im)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بن (ben), ـم (-im)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "bän",
"3": "-im"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: bän, -im",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: bän, -im"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ben",
"3": "-im"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ben, -im",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ben, -im"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Salar: men",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: men"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "men",
"3": "-in"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: men, -in",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: men, -in"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "مَنْ",
"tr": "män"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: مَنْ (män)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: مَنْ (män)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh",
"2": "بن",
"3": "من",
"tr": "bän",
"tr2": "män"
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic: بن (bän), من (män)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorezmian Turkic: بن (bän), من (män)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "من",
"tr": "män"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: من (män)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: من (män)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "مەن"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: مەن (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: مەن (men)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: men",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: men"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "من",
"tr": "män"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: من (män)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: من (män)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "мин"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: мин (min)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: мин (min)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "мин"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: мин (min)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: мин (min)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: men",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: men"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "мэн"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: мэн",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: мэн"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: мен",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: мен"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰢𐰤",
"3": "𐰋𐰤",
"4": "𐰌𐰥",
"ts": "men",
"ts2": "ben"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰢𐰤 (mn² /men/), 𐰋𐰤 (b²n² /ben/), 𐰌𐰥 (b²n²)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰢𐰤 (mn² /men/), 𐰋𐰤 (b²n² /ben/), 𐰌𐰥 (b²n²)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "pʾn",
"3": "mʾn",
"tr": "ben",
"tr2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: pʾn (ben), mʾn (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: pʾn (ben), mʾn (men)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "men"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: men",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: men"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "мин",
"tr": "min"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: мин (min)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: мин (min)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "мин"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: мин (min)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: мин (min)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "мен",
"tr": "men"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "мен"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: мен (men)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "мин"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: мин (min)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: мин (min)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "мен",
"tr": "men"
},
"expansion": "Shor: мен (men)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: мен (men)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*bi",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bi (“I”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*bi",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *bi (“I”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ben"
},
"expansion": "*ben",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bẹn-"
},
"expansion": "*bẹn-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually compared to Proto-Mongolic *bi (“I”) and Proto-Tungusic *bi (“I”).\nThe Common Turkic form *ben is a result of back formation from the oblique stem *bẹn- with the pronominal-n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "*bẹ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ",
"pos": "postp",
"related": [
{
"english": "we",
"word": "biŕ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Denotes \"to be\" for first person singular when at the end of an object; am"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"am",
"am"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Denotes first person singular after various tenses"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Maize (plant)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cải bẹ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier",
"error-unknown-tag"
]
},
{
"form": "備",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "梐",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "瓣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𠹯",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "備, 梐, 瓣, 𠹯"
},
"expansion": "bẹ • (備, 梐, 瓣, 𠹯)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "備, 梐, 瓣, 𠹯",
"cls": "cây",
"cls_note": "corn, maize"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây (“corn, maize”)) bẹ • (備, 梐, 瓣, 𠹯)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"sheath"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) sheath"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"corn, maize"
],
"links": [
[
"corn",
"corn"
],
[
"maize",
"maize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) corn, maize"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bắp"
},
{
"word": "ngô"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to beg",
"word": "bẹ̀bẹ̀"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bẹ̀",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ̀",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ̀",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ̀"
},
"expansion": "bẹ̀",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ̀"
},
"expansion": "bẹ̀",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beg"
],
"links": [
[
"beg",
"beg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beg"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ṣagbe"
},
{
"word": "tọrọ báárà"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to plead; to implore"
],
"links": [
[
"plead",
"plead"
],
[
"implore",
"implore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to plead; to implore"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to send someone on an errand"
],
"links": [
[
"send",
"send"
],
[
"errand",
"errand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rán níṣẹ́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̀/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba terms with usage examples",
"Yoruba transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To peel a papaya",
"text": "bẹ ìbẹ́pẹ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to peel"
],
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to peel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bó"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̄/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be ahead, to be forward"
],
"links": [
[
"ahead",
"ahead"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yájú"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̄/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba intransitive verbs",
"Yoruba terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "War has broken out",
"text": "ogun-ún bẹ́ sílẹ̀",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to snap, to burst, to break"
],
"links": [
[
"snap",
"snap"
],
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to snap, to burst, to break"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̄/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba intransitive verbs",
"Yoruba terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's at the bottom",
"text": "Ó ń bẹ nísàlẹ̀",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Epo ń bẹ, ẹ̀wà ń bẹ o ― There's oil, there's beans(part of the oríkì ìbejì)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be (in a location), to exist"
],
"links": [
[
"ń",
"n#Yoruba"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, always used with ń) to be (in a location), to exist"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be held accountable"
],
"links": [
[
"held",
"held"
],
[
"accountable",
"accountable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̄/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ"
},
"expansion": "bẹ",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shine forth"
],
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"forth",
"forth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̄/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bẹ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ́",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to hop",
"word": "tọ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba intransitive verbs",
"Yoruba terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(proverb against going beyond one's limit)",
"roman": "It is the excessive jumping about of the egungun spirit that causes his testicles to show outside his costume",
"text": "ìbẹ́ àbẹ́jù l'ó mú kí ẹpọ̀n eégún yọ síta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hop, to jump (downwards)"
],
"links": [
[
"hop",
"hop"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to hop, to jump (downwards)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ́/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bẹ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ́",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I bought a small quantity of tobacco",
"text": "Mo bẹ́ aásáà",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to buy a small quantity of something"
],
"links": [
[
"buy",
"buy"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ́/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to behead",
"word": "bẹ́lórí"
}
],
"etymology_number": 9,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bẹ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ́",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to slash, to cut off, (in particular), to slash something with a machete or cutlass"
],
"links": [
[
"slash",
"slash"
],
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"machete",
"machete"
],
[
"cutlass",
"cutlass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ́/"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bẹ́mọ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 10,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bẹ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bẹ́",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ́"
},
"expansion": "bẹ́",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ijẹbu Yoruba"
],
"glosses": [
"to give birth to"
],
"links": [
[
"give birth",
"give birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ijebu) to give birth to"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ́/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bí"
}
],
"word": "bẹ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.