See aversive on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aversive meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "more aversive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most aversive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aversive (comparative more aversive, superlative most aversive)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Ilona Rodan, Sarah Heath, editors, Feline Behavioral Health and Welfare, Elsevier Health Sciences, page 47",
"text": "If it is aversive to the animal and discourages behavior, it is a punishment. If it seems aversive to you but is not aversive to the animal, then it is not an effective punishment. In fact, technically, it's not even a punishment.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tending to repel; causing avoidance."
],
"id": "en-aversive-en-adj-m42cyz-D",
"links": [
[
"repel",
"repel"
],
[
"avoidance",
"avoidance"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing avoidance",
"word": "aversiu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing avoidance",
"word": "aversif"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing avoidance",
"word": "aversivo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing avoidance",
"word": "whakakonekone"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)sɪv"
}
],
"word": "aversive"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aversives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aversive (plural aversives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punishment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "operant conditioning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
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"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 52 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A grammatical case indicating that something is avoided or feared; the evitative case."
],
"id": "en-aversive-en-noun-NmNbquHO",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"grammatical case",
"grammatical case"
],
[
"evitative",
"evitative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A grammatical case indicating that something is avoided or feared; the evitative case."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "en:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Ilona Rodan, Sarah Heath, editors, Feline Behavioral Health and Welfare, Elsevier Health Sciences, page 53",
"text": "For general training purposes, opportunities to engage in reproductive acts are not a practical reinforcer, and using aversives that generate fear is fraught with side effects.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unpleasant stimulus intended to induce a change in behaviour."
],
"id": "en-aversive-en-noun-s0IXs7tH",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"stimulus",
"stimulus"
],
[
"induce",
"induce"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) An unpleasant stimulus intended to induce a change in behaviour."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)sɪv"
}
],
"word": "aversive"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "aversive",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aversif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of aversif"
],
"id": "en-aversive-fr-adj--xLUKmzS",
"links": [
[
"aversif",
"aversif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.vɛʁ.siv/"
},
{
"homophone": "aversives"
}
],
"word": "aversive"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "aversive",
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}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aversiv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en-aversive-de-adj-FjQVruxK",
"links": [
[
"aversiv",
"aversiv#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"strong nominative/accusative plural"
],
"id": "en-aversive-de-adj-WY9yaSoY",
"links": [
[
"aversiv",
"aversiv#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
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"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 37 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aversiv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"weak nominative all-gender singular"
],
"id": "en-aversive-de-adj-8LGjB48r",
"links": [
[
"aversiv",
"aversiv#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aversiv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
],
"id": "en-aversive-de-adj-18MvlSdQ",
"links": [
[
"aversiv",
"aversiv#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-aversive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/De-aversive.ogg/De-aversive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/De-aversive.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "aversive"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "aversive f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aversivo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of aversivo"
],
"id": "en-aversive-it-adj-CUERk6~v",
"links": [
[
"aversivo",
"aversivo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "aversive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)sɪv"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more aversive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most aversive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aversive (comparative more aversive, superlative most aversive)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Ilona Rodan, Sarah Heath, editors, Feline Behavioral Health and Welfare, Elsevier Health Sciences, page 47",
"text": "If it is aversive to the animal and discourages behavior, it is a punishment. If it seems aversive to you but is not aversive to the animal, then it is not an effective punishment. In fact, technically, it's not even a punishment.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tending to repel; causing avoidance."
],
"links": [
[
"repel",
"repel"
],
[
"avoidance",
"avoidance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)sɪv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing avoidance",
"word": "aversiu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing avoidance",
"word": "aversif"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing avoidance",
"word": "aversivo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing avoidance",
"word": "whakakonekone"
}
],
"word": "aversive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)sɪv"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "aversives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aversive (plural aversives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "punishment"
},
{
"word": "operant conditioning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"A grammatical case indicating that something is avoided or feared; the evitative case."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"grammatical case",
"grammatical case"
],
[
"evitative",
"evitative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A grammatical case indicating that something is avoided or feared; the evitative case."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Psychology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Ilona Rodan, Sarah Heath, editors, Feline Behavioral Health and Welfare, Elsevier Health Sciences, page 53",
"text": "For general training purposes, opportunities to engage in reproductive acts are not a practical reinforcer, and using aversives that generate fear is fraught with side effects.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unpleasant stimulus intended to induce a change in behaviour."
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"stimulus",
"stimulus"
],
[
"induce",
"induce"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) An unpleasant stimulus intended to induce a change in behaviour."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)sɪv"
}
],
"word": "aversive"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "aversive",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French adjective forms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aversif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of aversif"
],
"links": [
[
"aversif",
"aversif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.vɛʁ.siv/"
},
{
"homophone": "aversives"
}
],
"word": "aversive"
}
{
"categories": [
"German adjective forms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "aversive",
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],
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"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aversiv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"aversiv",
"aversiv#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
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"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aversiv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"strong nominative/accusative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"aversiv",
"aversiv#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aversiv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"weak nominative all-gender singular"
],
"links": [
[
"aversiv",
"aversiv#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aversiv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
],
"links": [
[
"aversiv",
"aversiv#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of aversiv:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-aversive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/De-aversive.ogg/De-aversive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/De-aversive.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "aversive"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "aversive f",
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}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aversivo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of aversivo"
],
"links": [
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"aversivo",
"aversivo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "aversive"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.